咽拭子

方法用酶免疫测定法（EIA）检测咽拭子的A群链球菌抗原；

Methods Detected throat swabs for group A streptococcus by enzyme immunoassay .

方法用荧光定量PCR法检测新生儿痰中MP、CP、Uu、CT，儿童咽拭子中MP、CP。

METHODS Detecting MP , CP , Uu and CT in sputa of neonatal infants and MP and CP in throat swabs of children by the fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction ( FQ-PCR ) .

140例小儿咽拭子肺炎支原体特异性DNA的PCR检测

Detecting of the Specific DNA of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae by Using Polymerase Chain Reaction in 140 Children

咽拭子TH多媒体检测肺炎支原体大量感染者32例。

There were 32 cases infected with large amount of MP .

急性扁桃体炎住院患儿与疾病对照组咽拭子培养的细菌阳性率无显著性差异（P均>0.05）；

The positive rates of bacterial pathogens were similar in both hospitalized children with acute tonsillitis and with non-tonsillitis inflammatory disease ( P > 0.05 );

结果发现，实验大鼠在感染肺炎支原体10d时，咽拭子PCR检测结果为阳性；

The results of the PCR detection were positive .

结果从病人脑脊液和密切接触者咽拭子中分离培养出C群脑膜炎奈瑟氏双球菌74株，A群脑膜双球菌11株，B群脑膜双球菌19株。

Results A total of74 strains of serogroup C , 11 strains of serogroup A and19 strains of serogroup B were separated from the patients'CSF and faucial swabs from close contactors .

对28份咽拭子标本直接进行DNA提取和PCR扩增，有17份标本PCR扩增L3部分基因呈阳性，经序列测定和分析，也为腺病毒3型。

DNA extraction and PCR were carried out directly from 28 throat swab specimens , and 17 positives were also identified as adenovirus type 3 by sequencing analysis .

合计检测流感样病人咽拭子1038份，分离出流感病毒73株，阳性率为7.03%，其中A亚型的H1N1和H3N2分别为7株、65株，B群1株。

038 throat swab samples from influenza-like patients were tested and 73 strains of influenza virus were isolated . Positive rate was 7.03 percent .

用Hep-2细胞从患儿20份咽拭子标本中分离到12株病毒，经PCR扩增腺病毒L3部分基因及其PCR产物的序列测定和分析，证实这12株病毒为腺病毒3型；

12 viral isolates from 20 throat swab specimens using Hep-2 cells were identified as adenovirus type 3 by L3 gene PCR and sequencing analysis .

深圳湾口岸甲型H1N1流感染疫嫌疑人咽拭子样本检测结果及影响因素分析

Detection on Throat Swab Specimens of Suspected Patients with Influenza A ( H1N1 ) and Analysis on Influence Factors at Shenzhen Bay Port

从10份咽拭子标本中分离出5株麻疹病毒，经核酸序列分析鉴定，均为H1基因型。

Wild-type measles viruses were isolated from 10 throat swabs , the sequence analysis indicated that all of the 5 isolates belong to H1 genotype .

结果35份患者的咽拭子标本中用PCR扩增同时检测到了12份腺病毒（阳性率为34.3%）和15份B型流感病毒（阳性率为42.9%），呼吸道合胞病毒核酸检测阴性。

Results Adenovirus nucleic acid in 12 swabs ( 34.3 % ) and influenza B virus nucleic acid in 15 swabs ( 42.9 % ) were detected from total 35 patient nasopharyngeal swab samples whereas no RSV nucleic acid was found .

从母女咽拭子样本中检出EV71肠道病毒核酸

Enterovirus 71 nucleic acid detected from throat swab specimens of a pair of mother-daughter

方法对1992～2000年长春市儿童医院肺炎患儿咽拭子及血清中分离的113株腺病毒，用随机扩增多态DNA指纹技术进行病毒核酸基因型分析。结果在小儿肺炎中腺病毒肺炎逐年减少；

Methods The randomly amplified polymorphism DNA ( RAPD ) technology was used to analyse adenovirus genotype of 113 ADV strain isolated from the pneumonia infants in Changchun state hospital of pediatrics during 1992 - 2000 . Results The Adenovirus pneumonia is gradually reducing in children .

使用鼻、咽拭子法及鼻咽部细导管负压吸引法采集患者鼻咽部分泌物快速检测FluA、B，所得结果有较好的一致性，两种方法差异无统计学意义（P0.05）。

Methods of collecting samples by using the nasopharynx swab and nasopharyngeal suction catheter for rapid detection of Flu A / B shows good consistency . The difference between the two methods had no statistical significance ( P 0.05 ) . 3 .

目的利用RT-PCR技术检测SARS疑似或临床确诊病人咽拭子、血清及白细胞中的SARS病毒，并分析了扩增产物内一个可能的突变位点。

Objective To detect SARS-associated coronavirus in oropharyngeal swabs , serum and leucocyte samples from suspected or confirmed SARS patients by RT-PCR , and analyse one probable mutation site at position 18282 in the product of RT-PCR .

阳性产物DNA测序显示，除1例上感儿童咽拭子的第Ⅴ～Ⅶ可变区序列存在二个T→C点突变外，其余与Mg标准株（G37T）序列相同。

The DNA sequences of positive product shows that : there are two point mutation ( T → C ) in the sequences of ⅴ~ⅶ variable regions of throat swab of one pediatric patient , other sequences are same as those Mg type strain ( G 37 T ) .

BAL的病原体检出率为69%（31/45），血培养结合痰、咽拭子培养病原体检出率为38%（20/52）。

Positive rate of BAL alone and of blood culture combined with pharynx swab and sputum were 69 % ( 31 / 45 ) and 38 % ( 20 / 52 ), respectively .

在RSV好发季节对53例拟诊为病毒性急性下呼吸道感染婴儿咽拭子进行检测，RSV阳性28例（52.8%）。

The RT PCR was tested on 53 pharyngeal swabs collected from infants and young children with acute lower respiratory infection during the epidemic season of RSV and 28 of them were positive ( 52.83 % ) .

在本研究中，我们获取了10株直接来源SARS病人粪便或咽拭子样本及其细胞传代培养物的SARS-CoV全基因组序列，并会同公共数据库中的115株SARS-CoV基因组序列进行了系统地比较分析。

To investigate the origin , transmission , and other characteristics of SARS-CoV , we have sequenced ten SARS-CoV isolates from patient samples and viral cultures , and have analyzed these sequences in comparison with other 115 SARS-CoV sequences available in public databases .

病人咽拭子中溶血性链球菌和金黄色葡萄球菌的阳性率分别为12.5%和20.8%，经PFGE分析，病人咽拭子和车间空气中分离出的金黄色葡萄球菌无同源性；

The positive rate of Hemolytic streptococcus and staphylococcus aureus in the oropharyngeal swabs was 12.5 % and 20.8 % respectively . The Pulse-field gel electrophoresis ( PFGE ) analysis indicated no autoploidy between the staphylococcus aureus from the staphylococcus aureus and that from the oropharyngeal swabs .

咽拭子检测肺炎支原体DNA100例临床分析

Clinical Analysis of 100 Cases in MP-DNA Taken from Throat Swabs

点滴性银屑病患者咽拭子腺病毒的相关检测

Adenovirus-Related Detection of Throat Swabs in Patients with Psoriasis Guttate

用聚合酶链反应检测咽拭子和痰液中的肺炎支原体

Detection of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae in Specimens by Polymerase Chain Reaction

209例新生儿入院时咽拭子培养结果分析探讨

Analysis the result of throat swab culture taking from 209 hospitalized neonatus

方法：咽拭子常规细菌学培养。

Methods By routine bacterial culture of pharyngo swab .

结果克雷伯菌属的检出以咽拭子和痰标本为主；

RESULTS Klebsiella were isolated from pharynx and sputum .

麻疹病人咽拭子标本的麻疹病毒分离结果

Results of measles virus isolation from throat swab samples from patients with measles

产科、新生儿病区医务人员咽拭子监测与分析

Throat Swab Surveillance and Analysis among Medical Staff in Obstetrical Ward and in Neonates Ward