医院内感染

结论ICU内存在PA感染爆发流行；通过交叉感染或称为外源性感染，导致医院内感染的爆发流行。控制或消灭传染源，可减少医院内感染的发生。

Conclusion Outbreak of PA may occur in ICU .

结果表明：加强医院内感染的预防和消毒隔离是控制AIDS医源性传播的重要措施。

The results showed that the infection prevention and infection isolation in hospital are vital to the AIDS transmission control .

目的：了解精神科患者住院期间白细胞（WBC）变化与医院内感染（NI）的关系。

Objective : To study the relationship between WBC changes and nosocomial infection in patients with mental disorders .

老年人医院内感染与NK细胞活性及血清Ig关系的前瞻性研究

Prospective study on the relationship between nosocomial infections natural killer cell activity and serum immuno - globulin in elderly

鲍曼不动杆菌是导致医院内感染的一种重要的条件致病菌，尤其是在重症监护病房（ICU）的病人中。

Acinetobacter baumannii is an important opportunistic pathogen responsible for severe nosocomial infections , especially in intensive-care-unit ( ICU ) patients .

结果：ICU医院内感染中仍以G－菌为主（87.5%），其次为G＋菌（12.5%）。

Results : G - bacteria ( 87.5 % ) were the predominant causative agents of infection in ICU , followed by G + bacteria ( 12.5 % ) .

产ESBLs大肠埃希菌医院内感染66例临床分析

Clinical analysis of 66 cases nosocomial infection to extended-spectrum β - lactamases ( ESBLs ) - producing Escherichia coli

目的：金黄色葡萄球菌是社区获得感染（CAI）和医院内感染（HI）最为常见的致病菌，也是耐药发生率最高的致病菌。

AIM : Staphylococcus aureus is a common pathogen causing serious hospital infections and community acquired infections and is also the pathogen with the highest drug resistant incidence .

A类群的5个质粒谱型在河南引起医院内感染的大流行；A6质粒谱型还在新疆和安徽分离到；

Five plasmid profile types of Group A caused a big prevalence of nosocomial infection in Henan .

呼吸机相关肺炎（ventilator-AssociatedPneumonia，VAP）是接受机械通气患者最常见的医院内感染。

Ventilator-associated pneumonia ( VAP ) is the most common nosocomial infection among ventilated patients in hospital , which has a high morbidity and a high mortality .

特别是艰难梭菌感染（clostridiumdifficileinfection，CDI）所致医院内感染性腹泻引起国内外广泛关注与重视，其发病率和所致老年住院患者死亡率呈逐年上升趋势。

Clostridium difficile infection ( CDI ) which causes nosocomial infectious diarrhea has been emphasized worldwide , the morbidity and mortality in elderly hospitalized patients caused by CDI have risen up year by year .

目的调查医院内感染标本中MRSA的分离率、凝固酶分型及耐药状况，了解β-内酰胺酶的发生率，指导临床合理应用抗菌药物。

Objective To investigate the isolate rates , coagulase types and drug resistance of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ( MRSA ) in the patients with nosocomial infections , and the occurrence of β - lactamase for clinically rational antibiotic use .

方法抽取医院内感染PA的病例，分别对临床感染状况，细菌耐药性，抗菌药物使用情况进行回顾性调查。

Methods A retrospective survey was carried out by reviewing the case histories of patients with nosocomial PA infections in our hospital with respect to the status of PA infection inside the hospital , resistance of the bacteria to drugs as well as the application of antibiotics .

肝病患者医院内感染的前瞻性调查

A Prospective Study of Nosocomial Infection in Patients with Liver Diseases

2001～2005年间医院内感染念珠菌败血症45例临床研究

Retrospective study of candidemia in 45 patients from 2001 to 2005

鼠伤寒沙门氏菌医院内感染15例流行原因

Epidemiological Study on 15 Cases of Salmonella Typhimurium Infections in Hospital

婴儿鼠伤寒医院内感染31例临床分析

Clinical analysis of 31 infants infected with Salmonella typhimurium in hospital

医院内感染控制措施探讨

To Probe into the Measure of Controlling Infection in the Hospital

螺旋埋弧焊管内焊监测方案探讨医院内感染的前瞻性监测

Discuss on Inside Welding Monitoring Scheme PROSPECTIVE SURVEILLANCE OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION

186株铜绿假单胞菌医院内感染分析

Analysis of Resistance of 186 Strains of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa to Antibiotics

目的改进消毒灭菌工作，降低医院内感染率。

Objective To improve clinical nursing operation and decrease hospital infection .

氨曲南治疗36例医院内感染的临床分析

Clinical Analysis for Treatment of 36 cases Hospital Acquired Infections Using Azactam

医院内感染耐药菌质粒的调查

Survey of Plasmids in Drug Resistance Bacteria of Nosocomial Infections

肝移植患者医院内感染及其病原学特点

Characteristics of nosocomial infection and pathogens after orthotopic liver transplantation

神经外科监护室昏迷病人医院内感染76例调查分析

Investigation of Nosocomial Infection among Coma Patients in Neurosurgical Intensive Care Unit

门诊医院内感染的因素及对策

The factors of nosocomial infection of policlinic and its countermeasures

常用抗结核药物对医院内感染的影响

The Influence of Appliance of Anti-tubercle Drug on Nosocomial Infection

支援不寻常传染病及医院内感染病例的流行病学调查；

Support epidemiological investigation of unusual infections and nosocomial infections in hospitals ;

放疗患者医院内感染的临床分析及预防

Clinical analysis and prevention of iatrogenic infection of radiotherapy patients

护理操作与医院内感染的关系探讨

Relationship of HBV and HCV Hospital Infection with Nursing Operations