减轻地震灾害

并且提出在城市里开展减轻地震灾害的措施和对策。

It also put forward the measures and the countermeasures for mitigation of earthquake hazards in Xiamen City .

建造基于GIS的防震减灾信息系统来管理城市震害信息，是减轻地震灾害损失的一种有效途径。

It is an effective way to use earthquake disaster mitigation information system based on GIS to manage the information of urban disaster to alleviate the losing caused by seismic disaster .

本文以ABC分类法说明了减轻地震灾害的重要意义，指出了地震灾害绝对损失数额一般会随社会经济发展而逐渐增大这一客观事实。

Based on the fact that the economic losses of seismic disaster are gradually increasing with the development of economy , the great importance of seismic disaster reduction is demonstrated by ABC analysis method .

1994年Northridge和1995年神户产发生的大地震强震观测记录表明，这种隔震结构体系是有效的减轻地震灾害的新型结构体系之一。

The strong motion observation records of Northridge earthquake 1994 and Kobe earthquake 1995 have indicated that this isolated structure system is one of the effective and new type structure system for earthquake disaster reduction .

最大限度地减轻地震灾害是世界各国的共同目标。

Minimizing earthquake hazard is the common target of all countries .

提高建筑物抗震性能，减轻地震灾害

Enhancing capability of structure earthquake resistance and alleviating earthquake disaster

提高房屋抗震能力是有效减轻地震灾害的关键

Improving Anti-Seismic Abilities Is Key to Reducing Earthquake Damages

加强抗震防灾工作努力减轻地震灾害

Strengthen Earthquake Relief Work and Lighten Earthquake Calamity

北京西北延庆-怀来盆地的地震观测及减轻地震灾害研究

Observations and interpretation of seismic ground motion and earthquake hazard mitigation in Beijing area

减轻地震灾害的物理学问题

Problems Physics for the reduction of earthquake disasters

灰色决策方法对减轻地震灾害可能有一定参考价值。

The grey decision-making method is probably of some reference for reducing earthquake disaster .

本文论述了政府在减轻地震灾害中的职能。

The governmental functions in the mitigating earthquake disaster have been expounded in this paper .

依法做好地震应急是减轻地震灾害的关键环节

Doing earthquake emergency operation backing regulation well being a key link for earthquake loss mitigation

政府在减轻地震灾害中的职能

Governmental functions in the mitigating earthquake disaster

破坏性大震后的救灾工作是减轻地震灾害的重要步骤。

Disaster relief work is an important step to reduce earthquake disasters after a destructive earthquake .

关于减轻地震灾害方法的某些探讨

Some Approaches to Earthquake Hazard Mitigation

震前对现有建筑的抗震加固，是减轻地震灾害行之有效的方法之一。

Seismic strengthening existing buildings before earthquake is one of effective ways to mitigate earthquake disaster .

多次破坏性地震一再显示了对桥梁工程进行安全有效的减轻地震灾害设计的重要性。

Devastating earthquake had shown the importance to do safe and effective aseismic design for bridges .

为了最大限度地减轻地震灾害，人们提出了结构控制的概念。

In order to mitigate the disaster , the structural control technique has been put forward .

努力减轻地震灾害加快城市防震减灾规划编制工作

Strive to reduce earthquake disaster accelerate to draw up the programme on urban earthquake preparedness and disaster reduction

俄罗斯减轻地震灾害的政策、计划和管理的分析（1994～1998）

Analysis of the Policies , Programmes and Managements of Earthquake Disaster Reduction in Russia ( 1994 ~ 1998 )

短临地震预报决策正确与否是减轻地震灾害的关键所在。

Whether the forecasting decision of short-impending earthquakes prediction is correct or not is the key of reducing earthquake disaster .

因此对现有建筑进行抗震鉴定及加固是最大限度减轻地震灾害的重要措施之一。

Therefore , seismic evaluation and retrofitting of the existing buildings are the import measures to decrease the earthquake damage .

对此提出治理意见并建议地方政府在制定农村房屋建筑管理办法，使农村房屋基本达到抗震要求，最大限度减轻地震灾害损失。

It is suggested that local government should formulate a management measure for rural cottage construction to improve cottage aseismic capability .

目前，国内外公认的减轻地震灾害的最有效措施是对工程结构进行合理而又经济的抗震设防，首要问题是确定城市的抗震设防标准。

At present , widely recognized as the most effective reduction of earthquake disaster measures are fortification against earthquake construction engineering .

因此，最大限度地减轻地震灾害所造成的损失是防震减灾工作的首要任务。

The primary task of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction is mitigation of losses caused by the earthquake to the maximum extent .

在这种情况下，地震应急管理必然是减轻地震灾害损失和人员伤亡的重要手段。

In this case , it is clear that earthquake emergency management is an important means of reducing earthquake damage and casualties .

本文阐述了中国减轻地震灾害活动中灾害定量化研究的技术思路和一些理论要点。

This paper expounds the technological thinking of disaster quantification research and some theoretical main points in earthquake disaster reduction activities in China .

减轻地震灾害的研究通常包括地震危险性评估、地震危害预测、地震灾害的减轻三个环节。

The reduction of earthquake disasters includes the assessment of seismic hazard , estimation of seismic risk , and management of earthquake disasters .

推进国际合作，为减轻地震灾害而共同努力&记里斯本地震预报国际研讨会

Promoting international cooperation to make joint efforts for earthquake hazard mitigation & a record of the international seminar on the prediction of earthquakes