宋仁宗统治时期，为缓解财政危机，实行了以节省开支为目的的裁减冗官冗兵的措施：为增加财政收入，封建国家与大地主间也展开了争夺田税的斗争。
To relax the financial crisis , the country carried out measures of reducing government officials and soldiers to cut down expenses ;
冗兵