关税同盟

汽车出口商担忧它们被排除在欧盟（EU）单一市场和关税同盟之外的未来。

Car exporters fear for their futures outside the EU 's single market and customs union .

黑格建议由欧盟（eu）设置一个自由贸易区，并最终发展成一个关税同盟。

Mr Hague suggests an offer by the European Union of a free trade area and , eventually , a customs union .

作者认为，在单边、多边或者在关税同盟的情况下，关税改革的基本原则都是一样的。

In the situation of zollverein , the basic principles of impost reformation are the same .

通过对GATT第二十四条的目的和法律后果与关税同盟经济理论进行了比较，发现了其政治目的超越了经济逻辑。

On the purpose of the GATT XXIV and its legal consequences , it is clear that the political purpose is beyond the economic logics .

欧盟共同农业政策（commonagriculturalpolicy，简称CAP）的前身是欧共体共同农业政策，它是欧共体实施的第一项共同政策，与关税同盟一起被认为是欧洲经济一体化的两大支柱。

The Common Agricultural Policy ( CAP ) was the first common policy of European Economic Community , which was the predecessor of European Union . The CAP and the Customs Union have been regarded as the two pillars of European economic integration .

而巴西倾向于扩展南方共同市场（Mercosur）关税同盟，因为它在该同盟中占主导地位。

Brazil favours instead an expansion from the Mercosur customs union , which it dominates .

在授权条款的产生过程中，发展中国家对GATT第二十四条提出挑战，以经济理论的新发展为依据要求改变建立关税同盟时遭遇到多边贸易规则的钳制。

Process of the enabling clause appear , the developing countries challenge GATT Article XXIV by the new development of economic theory based on the requirements to change the grip of formation customs union .

本文探讨多边贸易体制下的关税同盟法律问题。研究多边贸易体制从GATT到WTO的发展过程中，关税同盟法律规则的形成背景和产生的法律问题。

The dissertation is focused on the research on the legal issues of customs union under the multilateral trade system , and the formation rules of law on customs union from GATT to WTO , with the analysis on background and legal issues .

而且随着贸易全球化的深入，世界各国间纷纷希望建立自由贸易区，世界经济进入了FTA时代。韩中两国也分别与许多国家达成了关税同盟协议。

Along with the trade globalization the world economy has entered into the FTA era , and many countries around the world hope to establish a free trade zone , Korea and China have also reached customs union relations .

分析了国际分工理论、相互依存理论、关税同盟理论和自由贸易区理论，其中，关税同盟理论是分析CAFTA经济效应的基础。

It analyzes the International Division of Labor Theory , the Interdependence Theory , the Customs Union Theory and the Free Trade Area Theory , the theory of customs union is the basis of analyzing the economic effects of CAFTA .

区域经济一体化理论可以解释CAFTA产生和发展的原因，其中主要包括关税同盟理论、自由贸易区理论、大市场理论、协议性分工理论。

The regional economies integration theory may explain the reason why the CAFTA could emergence and development . The theory mainly includes the Customs union theory , the free-trade area theory , theory of leading market , and the agreement division of labor theory .

南部非洲关税同盟（SACU）作为非洲众多的区域经济一体化组织的典型代表，与中国的贸易往来日渐密切。

As one typical representative of numerous regional economic integration organizations in Africa , trade volume between the Southern African Customs Union ( SACU ) and China has been growing .

主要有三个最为密切的条款规制关税同盟，GATT第二十四条、授权条款和GATS第五条。在这些条款的形成过程中，经济理论和多边贸易法律规则呈现离合的关系。

There are three clauses relating closely to customs union , such as GATT Article XXIV , the enabling clause and the GATS Article V. During the processes of these clauses forming , the relation between economic theory and law of multilateral trade is shown scenery from conflicting to coordinating .

理论基础主要是国际政治经济学中的相互依存理论和国际贸易学中的关税同盟理论。

The theoretical bases are Interdependence Theory and Customs Union Theory .

比利时、荷兰和卢森堡三国关税同盟。

A customs union comprising Belgium and Netherlands and luxembourg .

论一种新型的关税同盟：混合型关税同盟

On a " New " Type of Customs Union : Hybrid Customs Union

论德意志关税同盟在德国工业化中的作用

On the Functions of the German Customs Union in the Industrialization of Germany

试论德意志民族的实用主义关税同盟理论的发展与福利效应评析

The Development Progress of Customs Unions Theory and The Analysis of the Welfare Effect

组成关税同盟是贸易政策的一种变化。

The formation of a customs union is one of those trade policy changes .

西欧经济一体化发展对关税同盟理论的影响

The Impact of the Economic Integration in West Europe on the Theories of Custom Union

对关税同盟和自由贸易区的审议

Review of Customs Unions and Free-Trade Areas

就像关税同盟一样，在关贸总协定规则下，自由贸易协议是合法之。

Like a customs union , free trade agreements are also legal under GATT rules .

埃森的德意志关税同盟煤矿工业区

Zollverein Coal Mine Industrial Complex in Essen

中国同关税同盟发展贸易关系，应当积极主动地利用多边规则的有利方面。

China should take advantage of the multila-teral rules to develop the trading relations with customs unions .

欧洲同盟（盟）是关税同盟，是世界上最大的贸易单位。

The European Union ( EU ) is the world 's largest trading unit known as a customs union .

俄罗斯一直试图利用天然气问题，说服乌克兰加入一个关税同盟和共同市场。

Russia has tried to use the gas issue to persuade Ukraine to join a customs union and common market .

国际税收协调有税收协定、税收宣言、关税同盟等主要形式。

The styles of international tax harmony are tax treaty , tax declaration , and custom union and so on .

第一部分，即第一章，介绍有关关税同盟的基础理论。

Chapter I , the first part of the dissertation , is focused on the basic theories on customs union .

第三个问题指向欧洲的角色（超越那个被美化了的关税同盟的成就）。

A third question points to the role of Europe beyond the achievement of a sort of glorified customs union .

在这一章，我们将集中论述关税同盟或自由贸易区形式的贸易一体化。

In this chapter we focus on trade integration in the form of either a customs union or a free trade area .