伪膜性肠炎

目的：了解伪膜性肠炎的机制和治疗方案，以期为临床合理用药提供参考。

OBJECTIVE : To understand the mechanism and treatment plan of pseudomembranous enterocolitis , in order to provide some references for rational drug use in the clinic .

为有效控制伪膜性肠炎的发病应合理使用抗生素，严格控制用药指征。

In order to effectively control the onset of pseudomembranous enterocolitis , antibiotics should be rationally used and the indication of drug use must be strictly controlled .

背景/目的：艰难梭菌（Clostridiumdifficile）是抗生素相关性腹泻（AAD）和伪膜性肠炎（PMC）的主要致病因子。

Background / Objectives : Clostridium difficile is a major agent of antibiotic-associated disease ( AAD ) and pseudomembranous colitis ( PMC ) . A number of large outbreaks of C. difficile-associated disease have been reported .

18例伪膜性肠炎的内镜及临床分析

Clinical analysis and endoscope of colon on 18 cases of pseudomembranous colonitis

伪膜性肠炎的药物治疗方案与评价

Drug Treatment Plan and Evaluation of Pseudomembranous Enterocolitis

直肠癌术后化疗后伪膜性肠炎并发中毒性巨结肠一例报告

Pseudomembranous colitis leading to toxic megacolon associated with antineoplastic chemotherapy : a case report

17例伪膜性肠炎临床分析

Clinical analysis on 17 cases of pseudomembranous colonitis

伪膜性肠炎临床特点回顾研究

A review on clinical manifestation of pseudomembranous colonitis

方法回顾分析了17例伪膜性肠炎患者的用药及临床情况。

Methods The clinical data about therapeutic effect of 17 cases were retrospectively analysed .

目的：分析影响伪膜性肠炎治疗与预后的相关因素，探讨合理的治疗方案。

Objective : To explore the factors influencing the therapy and outlook of the pseudomembranous colonitis .

目的探讨伪膜性肠炎的临床表现，分析影响其治疗与预后的因素。

Objective To study the clinical manifestation of pseudomembranous colonitis ( PMC ) and prognosis of it .

难辨梭状芽孢杆菌致伪膜性肠炎的诊治现状治疗艰难梭菌感染的新药

Current situation about the diagnosis and treatment of clostridium difficile - associated Pseudomembranous enterocolitis New drugs for Clostridium difficile infection

结论：中西医结合治疗伪膜性肠炎具有疗效好、疗程短、停药后复发率低的优点。

Conclusion : good effect , short therapeutic course and low recurrence are the benefits of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment for pseudomembranous colitis .

结果及结论：抗生素的大量应用导致伪膜性肠炎发病率逐渐攀升，艰难梭菌为其主要致病菌。

RESULTS CONCLUSION : The use of a great deal of antibiotics has resulted in gradually increasing of the incidence of pseudomembranous enterocolitis , clostridium difficile is the main pathogenic bacterial .

消化道症状如恶心呕吐、消化道粘膜溃疡、口腔溃疡、腹泻等，使患者意志消沉、食欲不振、水电解质紊乱，如处理不当可并发伪膜性肠炎，重者可导致死亡，后果十分严重。

Gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea , vomiting , gastrointestinal ulcer , oral ulcers , diarrhea , etc. , so that patients depression , poor appetite , water and electrolyte disturbance , If not handled properly can be complicated by pseudomembranous colitis , and might cause death .