rupture
- n.破裂;断裂;爆裂;疝气;（关系的）破裂，决裂
- v.使(友好关系)破裂;(使体内组织或容器或管道等)断裂;裂开;使绝交;毁掉(协议)
复数： ruptures 过去式： ruptured 现在分词： rupturing 过去分词： ruptured 第三人称单数： ruptures
rupturenoun
（体内组织等的）断裂，破裂
an injury in which sth inside the body breaks apart or bursts
the rupture of a blood vessel
血管破裂
断裂；爆裂
a situation when sth breaks or bursts
ruptures of oil and water pipelines
石油和输水管道的爆裂
疝气
a hernia of the abdomen
I nearly gave myself a rupture lifting that pile of books.
提那一大堆书差点儿让我得了疝气。
（关系的）破裂，决裂；绝交
the ending of agreement or of good relations between people, countries, etc.
a rupture in relations between the two countries
两国关系的破裂
Nothing could heal the rupture with his father.
没有什么可以弥合他和父亲之间的裂痕。
verb
（使体内组织等）断裂，裂开，破裂
to burst or break apart sth inside the body; to be broken or burst apart
a ruptured appendix
阑尾穿孔
He ruptured himself (= got a hernia ) trying to lift the piano.
他试着搬动钢琴，发了疝气。
（使容器或管道等）断裂，破裂
to make sth such as a container or a pipe break or burst; to be broken or burst
The impact ruptured both fuel tanks.
冲撞使两个燃料箱都爆裂了。
A pipe ruptured, leaking water all over the house.
一根水管断裂，漏了满屋子的水。
使（友好关系）破裂；使绝交；毁掉（协议）
to make an agreement or good relations between people or countries end
the risk of rupturing North-South relations
使南北关系破裂的危险
These are all words that can be used when sth bursts apart violently, causing damage or injury.以上各词均可表示爆炸、爆破、爆裂。
to burst loudly and violently, causing damage; to make sth burst in this way指爆炸、爆破、爆裂、引爆：
The jet smashed into a hillside and exploded.
喷气式飞机撞上山坡爆炸了。
The bomb was exploded under controlled conditions.
炸弹在受控条件下被引爆了。
to be destroyed by an explosion; to destroy sth by an explosion 指爆炸、（被）炸毁：
A police officer was killed when his car blew up.
一名警员在其汽车爆炸时遇难。
(of a bomb) to explode; (of a gun) to be fired 指炸弹爆炸、枪开火：
The bomb went off in a crowded street.
炸弹在挤满人的大街上爆炸了。
to break open or apart, especially because of pressure from inside; to make sth break in this way 指（使）爆裂、胀开：
That balloon's going to burst.
气球马上要爆了。
(of a volcano) to throw out burning rocks and smoke; (of burning rocks and smoke) to be thrown out of a volcano指火山爆发、（岩浆、烟）喷出
( formal or medical ) to burst or break apart a pipe, container or organ inside the body; to be burst or broken apart 指（使）管道、容器或体内组织破裂、断裂、裂开：
A pipe ruptured, leaking water all over the house.
一根水管破裂，漏了满屋子的水。
to burst or explode inwards 指向心聚爆、内爆：
The windows on both sides of the room had imploded.
房间两边的窗子朝里面爆炸了。
rupture
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1
N-COUNT (体内组织的)破裂;(尤指)脱肠，疝气
A rupture is a severe injury in which an internal part of your body tears or bursts open, especially the part between the bowels and the abdomen. -
2
V-ERG (使)(体内组织)破裂，爆裂
If a person or animal ruptures a part of their body or if it ruptures, it tears or bursts open.His stomach might rupture from all the acid...
他的胃可能因为这些酸液而穿孔。
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3
VERB 使（器官）破裂;形成疝;患脱肠
If you rupture yourself, you rupture a part of your body, usually because you have lifted something heavy.He ruptured himself playing football.
他踢足球引发了疝气。
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4
V-ERG (使)破裂;(使)爆裂
If an object ruptures or if something ruptures it, it bursts open.Certain truck gasoline tanks can rupture and burn in a collision...
某些卡车的油箱在碰撞时可能发生爆裂并起火。
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5
N-COUNT (关系的)裂痕，破裂，断绝
If there is a rupture between people, relations between them get much worse or end completely.The incidents have not yet caused a major rupture in the political ties between countries.
这些事件目前尚未造成国家之间政治关系的严重破裂。
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6
VERB 使(关系)破裂;使(关系)恶化;使(关系)断绝
If someone or something ruptures relations between people, they damage them, causing them to become worse or to end.The incident ruptures a recent and fragile ceasefire.
这次事件使最近达成的不堪一击的停火协议破裂。
noun
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1
- the act of making a sudden noisy break
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2
- a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions)
- they hoped to avoid a break in relations
- Synonym: breach break severance rift falling out
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3
- state of being torn or burst open
verb
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1
- separate or cause to separate abruptly
- The rope snapped
- tear the paper
- Synonym: tear snap bust
数据来源：WordNet
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Sloshing liquids can rupture the walls of their containers .
晃动液体可以使容器壁破裂。
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The signs of labor are contractions and rupture of membranes .
分娩的症状是宫缩和羊膜破裂。
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I nearly gave myself a rupture lifting that pile of books .
提那一大堆书差点儿让我得了疝气。
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Nothing could heal the rupture with his father .
没有什么可以弥合他和父亲之间的裂痕。
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The impact ruptured both fuel tanks .
冲撞使两个燃料箱都爆裂了。
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He ruptured himself trying to lift the piano .
他试着搬动钢琴，发了疝气。
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His stomach might rupture from all the acid
他的胃可能因为这些酸液而穿孔。
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Certain truck gasoline tanks can rupture and burn in a collision
某些卡车的油箱在碰撞时可能发生爆裂并起火。
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The tanker began spilling oil the moment her outer plating ruptured .
油轮外部金属板覆层破裂的那一瞬间，油开始外溢。
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Powell ruptured a disc in his back and was laid up for a year .
鲍威尔的椎间盘破裂，在床上躺了一年。
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The incident ruptures a recent and fragile ceasefire .
这次事件使最近达成的不堪一击的停火协议破裂。
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He ruptured himself playing football .
他踢足球引发了疝气。
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Whilst playing badminton , I ruptured my Achilles tendon .
打羽毛球时，我的跟腱撕裂了。
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The wall through Berlin was finally ruptured , prefiguring the reunification of Germany .
柏林墙终于倒塌了，预示着德国的重新统一。
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The spores are liberated by rupture of the sporangium wall .
当孢子囊壁破裂时可以将其内的孢子释放出来。
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On this foundation , together with is traumatic element , the ligament between spine can happen rupture or flabby .
在此基础上，加之外伤因素，棘间韧带可发生断裂或松弛。
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Changes in surface appearance are often more of a problem than is fabric rupture in pile fabrics such as corduroy , velvet , or velveteen .
对某些织物说，例如起绒织物包括灯芯绒、平绒和棉平绒等，外观的改变比起织物的破损还要重要。
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The second major method of chemically rupturing cells is solubilization by detergents .
第二种是利用表面活性剂的增溶法
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Bile salts are unusually effective at rupturing cell walls .
胆汁酸盐对于破坏细胞壁通常很有效
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They reported that the pipeline had ruptured .
他们报告说管道已经破裂了
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The dry seed ruptures and the green leaf uncurls .
干瘪的种子裂开了，卷曲的绿叶伸展了
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Clinical analysis of cardiac rupture ( report of 24 cases )
心脏破裂的临床分析（附24例病例分析）
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Two methods of fuel element rupture detection are introduced in this paper .
介绍了船用堆燃料元件破损监测中较常用的两种方法。
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At the same time , the rupture action of joint was discussed .
并对所研制的快冷薄带钎料的钎焊接头的断裂形为行为了探讨。
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The development of rupture structure is important for the characters of coastline .
活动断裂构造的发育对海岸线分维性质起着明显的支配作用。
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Influence of porous gas on ruptured electromagnetic radiation and its mechanism
孔隙气体对断裂电磁辐射的影响及其机理
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The shear rupture sources and its near - field influence
剪切破裂源及其近场影响
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Rupture Analysis on Closure with Embedded Blade Casting of Gas Turbine
气轮机隔板埋铸叶片断裂分析
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Objective To study the application of vitrectomy for scleral rupture .
目的探讨玻璃体切除技术在巩膜破裂伤中的应用。
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Diagnosis and treatment of delayed rupture of the spleen : analysis of 32 cases
迟发性脾破裂32例诊治分析