influence
- n.影响;作用;影响力;控制力;有影响的人(或事物);支配力
- vt.影响;左右;支配;对…起作用
复数： influences 过去式： influenced 现在分词： influencing 过去分词： influenced 第三人称单数： influences
in- 在内,进入,使 + flu 流动 + -ence 性质; 状态
influencenoun
影响；作用
the effect that sb/sth has on the way a person thinks or behaves or on the way that sth works or develops
to have/exert a strong influence on sb
对某人产生强大的影响
the influence of the climate on agricultural production
气候对农业生产的影响
What exactly is the influence of television on children?
电视对儿童究竟有什么影响？
支配力；控制力；影响力
the power that sb/sth has to make sb/sth behave in a particular way
Her parents no longer have any real influence over her.
她的父母对她不再有任何真正的影响力了。
She could probably exert her influence with the manager and get you a job.
她很有可能对经理施展她的影响力，给你弄份工作。
He committed the crime under the influence of drugs.
他是在吸毒后犯罪的。
有影响的人（或事物）
a person or thing that affects the way a person behaves and thinks
cultural influences
文化影响
Those friends are a bad influence on her.
那些朋友对她有负面的影响。
His first music teacher was a major influence in his life.
他的第一位音乐老师是他一生中对他影响非常大的人。
having had too much alcohol to drink
她被控酒后驾驶。
She was charged with driving under the influence.
verb
影响；对…起作用
to have an effect on the way that sb behaves or thinks, especially by giving them an example to follow
His writings have influenced the lives of millions.
他的作品影响了千百万人。
to be strongly influenced by sth
受到某事物的强烈影响
Don't let me influence you either way.
何去何从都别受我的影响。
The wording of questions can influence how people answer.
问题的措辞会影响人们的回答。
支配；左右
to have an effect on a particular situation and the way that it develops
A number of social factors influence life expectancy.
诸多社会因素左右着人的预期寿命。
influence
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1
N-UNCOUNT 势力;权势;影响力;支配力
Influence is the power to make other people agree with your opinions or do what you want.As Hugh grew older, she had less influence and couldn't control him...
休慢慢长大,她的影响力变小了,无法再控制他了。
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2
VERB 影响;左右;支配
If you influence someone, you use your power to make them agree with you or do what you want.He is trying to improperly influence a witness...
他在试图误导证人。
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3
N-COUNT 影响;作用
To have an influence on people or situations means to affect what they do or what happens.Van Gogh had a major influence on the development of modern painting...
凡·高对现代绘画的发展有着重大影响。
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4
VERB 影响;对…起作用
If someone or something influences a person or situation, they have an effect on that person's behaviour or that situation.We became the best of friends and he influenced me deeply...
我们成了最好的朋友,他深深地影响了我。
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5
N-COUNT 有影响的人(或事物)
Someone or something that is a good or bad influence on people has a good or bad effect on them.I thought Sue would be a good influence on you...
我认为苏能对你产生良好影响。
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6
PHRASE 在…影响之下;在…控制之下
If you are under the influence of someone or something, you are being affected or controlled by them.I fell under the influence of a history master...
我当时深受一位历史老师的影响。
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7
PHRASE 喝醉;(吸食毒品后)处于迷幻状态
If someone is under the influence, their mind is affected by alcohol or drugs.Police charged the man with driving under the influence...
警方指控那名男子酒后驾车。
noun
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1
- causing something without any direct or apparent effort
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2
- a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc
- used her parents' influence to get the job
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3
- a cognitive factor that tends to have an effect on what you do
- her wishes had a great influence on his thinking
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4
- one having power to influence another
- she was the most important influence in my life
- he was a bad influence on the children
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5
- the effect of one thing (or person) on another
- the influence of mechanical action
verb
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1
- shape or influence;give direction to
- experience often determines ability
- mold public opinion
- Synonym: determine shape mold regulate
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2
- induce into action by using one's charm
- She charmed him into giving her all his money
- Synonym: charm tempt
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3
- have and exert influence or effect
- The artist's work influenced the young painter
- She worked on her friends to support the political candidate
- Synonym: act upon work
数据来源：WordNet
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His family have been a very positive influence on him .
他的家庭对他有十分良好的影响。
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His first music teacher was a major influence in his life .
他的第一位音乐老师是他一生中对他影响非常大的人。
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Her parents no longer have any real influence over her .
她的父母对她不再有任何真正的影响力了。
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Many external influences can affect your state of mind .
许多外在因素都可能影响人的心情。
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A number of social factors influence life expectancy .
诸多社会因素左右着人的预期寿命。
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The media play a major role in influencing people 's opinions .
媒体在影响舆论方面发挥着重要作用。
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The media has a powerful influence on public opinion .
传媒对于舆论有很大的影响。
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Those friends are a bad influence on her .
那些朋友对她有负面的影响。
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What exactly is the influence of television on children ?
电视对儿童究竟有什么影响？
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This situation can be influenced by a multiplicity of different factors .
当前的形势可能受到各种不同因素的影响。
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He was a man who exercised considerable influence over people .
他是个对别人有相当影响的人。
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It is impossible to calculate what influence he had on her life .
现在无法估计他对她的生活产生过多大影响。
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His paintings had a strong influence on me as a student .
我当学生时，他的画对我产生过强烈的影响。
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Public opinion is influenced by the small elite who control the media .
舆论为少数控制着新闻媒介的上层人士所左右。
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The decisions we take now may influence the course of events in the future .
我们现在作出的决定可能会对未来事情的发展产生影响。
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This shows how people are influenced by TV advertisements .
这表明电视广告对人们的影响。
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The wording of questions can influence how people answer .
问题的措辞会影响人们的回答。
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This area was formerly within the sphere of influence of the US .
这一地区先前属于美国的势力范围。
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He committed the crime under the influence of drugs .
他是在吸毒后犯罪的。
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She could probably exert her influence with the manager and get you a job .
她很有可能对经理施展她的影响力，给你弄份工作。
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She was charged with driving under the influence .
她被控酒后驾驶。
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His influence has diminished with time .
随着时间的推移，他的影响已不如从前了。
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She had a disruptive influence on the rest of the class .
她搅扰了班上其他的学生。
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His experiences in India influenced his later writings .
他在印度的经历影响了他后来的著作。
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His writings have influenced the lives of millions .
他的作品影响了千百万人。
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The girls in a class tend to have a civilizing influence on the boys .
班上的女生往往能让男生文雅起来。
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His presence had a calming influence .
有他在场对大家的情绪起到了稳定作用。
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I have rather a large influence over a good many people
我对很多人都有相当大的影响力。
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No job has more influence on the future of the world
没有哪份工作能对世界的未来有更大的影响。
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You need to understand how office politics influence the working environment .
你需要了解办公室权术是如何影响工作氛围的。
通常由物作主语，多产生消极作用。
The food is for the areas affected by the flood.
食物是为受洪水影响的地区准备的。
Drugs affect health.
毒品影响健康。
指给人留下很深的印象，从而受到影响和感动，比 affect 影响更深，时间更长。
His lecture that day impressed the audience.
他那天的讲座让听众印象尤深。
The Great Wall impressed me the most.
长城给我留下了深刻印象。
通常指潜移默化地起作用。
What influenced him to take up teaching?
是什么影响他去从事教学工作？
She can influence his decision.
她能影响他的决定。
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