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guide

美 [ɡaɪd]英 [ɡaɪd]
  • vt.指导;指引;影响(某人的行为);(向某人)解释;阐明;搀扶(某人朝…方向)走;给某人领路(或导游)
  • n.指南;导游;向导;手册;指导者;女童子军;有指导意义的事物

复数: guides 过去式: guided 现在分词: guiding 过去分词: guided 第三人称单数: guides

guideguide

noun

书刊 book/magazine

1

指南;手册
a book, magazine, etc. that gives you information, help or instructions about sth

a Guide to Family Health

家庭健康指南

Let's have a look at the TV guide and see what's on.

咱们看看电视节目单上有什么节目。

2

旅游指南(或手册)
a book that gives information about a place for travellers or tourists

a guide to Italy

意大利旅游指南

travel guides

旅行手册

人 person

3

导游;向导
a person who shows other people the way to a place, especially sb employed to show tourists around interesting places

a tour guide

导游

We hired a local guide to get us across the mountains.

我们雇了一名当地人做向导带领我们翻山越岭。

4

指导者;指引者
a person who advises you on how to live and behave

a spiritual guide

神修指导者

指导的事物 sth that helps you decide

5

有指导意义的事物;指导的事物
something that gives you enough information to be able to make a decision about sth or form an opinion

As a rough guide , allow half a cup of rice per person.

大致定个标准,就是每人半杯米。

I let my feelings be my guide.

我是跟着感觉走。

女孩 girl

6

女童子军
a member of an organization (called the Guides or the Girl Scouts ) which is similar to the Scouts and which trains girls in practical skills and does a lot of activities with them, for example camping

verb

指路 show the way

1

给某人领路(或导游);指引
to show sb the way to a place, often by going with them; to show sb a place that you know well

She guided us through the busy streets to the cathedral.

她带领我们穿过繁忙的街道去大教堂。

We were guided around the museums.

我们在导游的带领下参观了博物馆。

影响行为 influence behaviour

2

指导,影响(某人的行为)
to direct or influence sb's behaviour

He was always guided by his religious beliefs.

他的言行总是以自己的宗教信仰为依归。

阐明 explain

3

(向某人)解释,阐明
to explain to sb how to do sth, especially sth complicated or difficult

The health and safety officer will guide you through the safety procedures.

卫生安全官员将向你把安全规程解释一遍。

帮助挪动 help sb move

4

搀扶(某人朝…方向)走;(朝…方向)移动(某物)
to help sb to move in a particular direction; to move sth in a particular direction

She took her arm and guided her across the busy road.

她挽着她的手臂领她横穿过繁忙的公路。

He guided her hand to his face.

他拉起她的手放到他脸上。

All these words mean to go with sb from one place to another.以上各词均含带去、引领之义。

to go with sb from one place to another, for example in order to show them sth or to show them the way to a place 指带去、带路、引领:

It's too far to walk─I'll take you by car.

步行路太远,我开车送你去。

to go with or go in front of sb in order to show them the way or to make them go in the right direction 指带路、领路、引领:

Firefighters led the survivors to safety.

消防队员把幸存者带到了安全的地方。

to go with sb in order to protect or guard them or to show them the way 指护卫、护送:

The president arrived, escorted by twelve bodyguards.

总统在十二名保镖的护送下到达。

to take sb somewhere in a car, taxi, etc. 指驾车送(人):

My mother drove us to the airport.

我母亲开车把我们送到了机场。

to take sb to a particular place, in the right direction, or along the correct route 指引领、带领:

The attendant showed us to our seats.

服务员把我们带到我们的座位。

to show sb the way to a place, often by going with them; to show sb a place that you know well 指给某人领路(或导游)、指引:

She guided us through the busy streets.

她带领我们穿过了繁忙的街道。

We were guided around the museums.

我们被领着参观了博物馆。

( rather formal ) to politely take or show sb where they should go, especially within a building 指礼貌地引往、引导、引领,尤指在建筑物内:

She ushered her guests to their seats.

她把客人引领到座位上。

( rather formal ) to tell or show sb how to get somewhere or where to go 指给某人指路、为某人领路:

A young woman directed them to the station.

一名年轻女子给他们指了去车站的路。

guide

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT; N-IN-NAMES 指南;手册
    A guide is a book that gives you information or instructions to help you do or understand something.

    Our 10-page guide will help you to change your life for the better.

    我们这本10页的指南有助于您提高生活品质。

  • 2
    N-COUNT; N-IN-NAMES 旅行指南
    A guide is a book that gives tourists information about a town, area, or country.

    The Rough Guide to Paris lists accommodation for as little as £25 a night.

    《巴黎旅行概览手册》列出了价格低至每晚25英镑的住宿信息。

  • 3
    N-COUNT 导游
    A guide is someone who shows tourists around places such as museums or cities.

    We've arranged a walking tour of the city with your guide.

    我们已安排大家在导游的带领下步行游览这座城市。

  • 4
    VERB 给…当导游;带…参观
    If you guide someone around a city, museum, or building, you show it to them and explain points of interest.

    ...a young Egyptologist who guided us through tombs and temples with enthusiasm...

    热心陪同我们参观陵墓和庙宇的年轻埃及古物学家

  • 5
    N-COUNT 向导
    A guide is someone who shows people the way to a place in a difficult or dangerous region.

    The mountain people say that, with guides, the journey can be done in fourteen days.

    山民们说,有人带路的话这段行程可以在14天内完成。

  • 6
    N-COUNT 指导原则;准则
    A guide is something that can be used to help you plan your actions or to form an opinion about something.

    As a rough guide, a horse needs 2.5 per cent of his body weight in food every day...

    马每天需要的食物相当于其体重的2.5%,这是一个大致的标准。

  • 7
    VERB 给…带路;为…引路
    If you guide someone somewhere, you go there with them in order to show them the way.

    He took the bewildered Elliott by the arm and guided him out...

    他抓着不知所措的埃利奥特的胳膊,把他带了出来。

  • 8
    VERB 驾驶(交通工具)
    If you guide a vehicle somewhere, you control it carefully to make sure that it goes in the right direction.

    Captain Shelton guided his plane down the runway and took off.

    谢尔顿机长驾驶飞机沿跑道滑行起飞。

  • 9
    VERB 给…指明方向
    If something guides you somewhere, it gives you the information you need in order to go in the right direction.

    They sailed across the Baltic and North Seas with only a compass to guide them.

    他们仅凭一个罗盘的指引驶过了波罗的海和北海。

  • 10
    VERB 指导;影响
    If something or someone guides you, they influence your actions or decisions.

    He should have let his instinct guide him...

    他本该相信他的直觉。

  • 11
    VERB 指导;指引
    If you guide someone through something that is difficult to understand or to achieve, you help them to understand it or to achieve success in it.

    ...a free helpline to guide businessmen through the maze of EU grants...

    帮助商业人士处理纷繁复杂的欧盟拨款事宜的免费热线电话

noun

1
a structure or marking that serves to direct the motion or positioning of something
2
a model or standard for making comparisons
Synonym: template templet
3
something that offers basic information or instruction
Synonym: guidebook
4
someone who shows the way by leading or advising
5
someone who can find paths through unexplored territory
Synonym: scout pathfinder
6
someone employed to conduct others
Synonym: usher

verb

1
pass over, across, or through
He ran his eyes over her body
She ran her fingers along the carved figurine
He drew her hair through his fingers
Synonym: run draw pass
2
direct the course;determine the direction of travelling
Synonym: steer maneuver manoeuver manoeuvre direct point head channelize channelise
3
take somebody somewhere
We lead him to our chief
can you take me to the main entrance?
He conducted us to the palace
Synonym: lead take direct conduct
4
use as a guide
They had the lights to guide on
Synonym: guide on
5
be a guiding or motivating force or drive
The teacher steered the gifted students towards the more challenging courses
Synonym: steer

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The national curriculum must be a guide , not a straitjacket .

    国家课程设置必须是指导性的,而不是约束性的。

  2. The exercises in this chapter can guide you , but it will be up to you to do the actual work .

    这一章的练习能给你指导,但实际的工作还得靠你自己完成。

  3. We hired a local guide to get us across the mountains .

    我们雇了一名当地人做向导带领我们翻山越岭。

  4. The guide conducted us around the ruins of the ancient city .

    导游引导我们游览了古城遗迹。

  5. The health and safety officer will guide you through the safety procedures .

    卫生安全官员将向你把安全规程解释一遍。

  6. Use these figures as an approximate guide in your calculations .

    在你的计算中把这些数字作为近似参考数值。

  7. Let 's have a look at the TV guide and see what 's on .

    咱们看看电视节目单上有什么节目。

  8. The purpose of the book is to provide a complete guide to the university .

    本书旨在全面介绍这所大学。

  9. She took her arm and guided her across the busy road .

    她挽着她的手臂领她横穿过繁忙的公路。

  10. The guide led the way and we trotted along behind him .

    向导在前面带路,我们跟在他的后面走。

  11. As a rough guide , allow half a cup of rice per person .

    大致定个标准,就是每人半杯米。

  12. We were given a guided tour of the palace .

    我们由导游带领参观游览了那座宫殿。

  13. The guide contains details of no less than 115 hiking routes .

    这本导游指南包括多达115条徒步旅行路线的详细介绍。

  14. She guided us through the busy streets to the cathedral .

    她带领我们穿过繁忙的街道去大教堂。

  15. He was always guided by his religious beliefs .

    他的言行总是以自己的宗教信仰为依归。

  16. She guided us through the busy streets .

    她带领我们穿过了繁忙的街道。

  17. She was inexperienced and needed a guiding hand .

    她缺乏经验,需要有人指导。

  18. I believe there 's some force guiding us ─ call it God , destiny or fate .

    我总认为有某种力量在指引着我们——叫它上帝也罢,天意也罢,还是命运也罢。

  19. The guide flashed a light into the cave .

    导游用手电筒照射洞穴。

  20. We were guided around the museums .

    我们被领着参观了博物馆。

  21. We were guided around the museums .

    我们在导游的带领下参观了博物馆。

  22. A delightful guide was my guardian angel for the first week of the tour .

    令人愉快的导游是我第一周旅行的守护神。

  23. Read our quick-and-dirty guide to creating a website .

    阅读一下我们的建立网站便捷指南。

  24. Towns in the guide are listed alphabetically .

    旅游指南里的城镇是按字母顺序排列的。

  25. The guide is too technical for a non-specialist .

    这份手册对非专业人员来说太专业化了。

  26. For the more adventurous tourists , there are trips into the mountains with a local guide .

    对更愿猎奇探险的旅游者,有本地向导带领进山游览。

  27. During the morning your guide will take you around the city

    导游上午会带你们游览全城。

  28. Development has been guided by a concern for the ecology of the area

    该地区的发展以注重生态为指导原则。

  29. Perhaps they need the guiding hand of a firm father figure .

    也许他们需要一个父亲般严格的指引者。

  30. Laboratory tests are not always a good guide to what happens in the world .

    实验室里的试验并非总能准确地指引人们认识外部世界的种种现象。

guide conduct direct lead 【导航词义:引导】
guide v. 带领,引导
〔辨析〕

指带领某人至某处,也指为某人或某物引路,引申则指引导某人的行为或观点。

〔例证〕

He guided us through a small lane to the bus stop.

他带着我们走过小巷奔向汽车站。

Searchlights were used to guide the steamer into the harbour.

用探照灯引领轮船进港。

When I lose my way, you help guide and cheer me on.

我迷失方向时,你帮助引导我,鼓励我。

conduct v. 〈正式〉引导,带领;为…导游
〔辨析〕

指引领某人去某处,或带游客游览。

〔例证〕

On arrival, he was conducted to the headquarters.

到达之后,他被带到了司令部。

The guide conducted us around the oldest museum in the country.

导游带我们游览了该国最古老的博物馆。

direct v. 〈正式〉给…指路
〔辨析〕

指为某人指示方向,但不是亲自带路。

〔例证〕

Can you direct me to the railway station?

你能告诉我到火车站怎么走吗?

He asked the little girl to direct him to the zoo.

他请这个小姑娘告诉他怎么去动物园。

lead v. 引领,带领;给…当先导
〔辨析〕

指引领某人至某处,或走在前面给一群人、动物、车队或船队引路或开道。

〔例证〕

The waiter led us to our table.

侍者把我们带到桌边。

The guide led us to the cathedral.

向导把我们带到大教堂。

The flagship led the fleet.

旗舰引领着舰队。