fill
- v.填满;充满…的;(使)充满;填补(洞、孔);使充满(感情);装满;满足;（按订单）供应;担任;堵塞;（使）吃饱;使遍及;派人担任;耗去
- n.填满…的量;足够…的量;吃饱的量;喝足的量
复数： fills 过去式： filled 现在分词： filling 过去分词： filled 第三人称单数： fills
fillverb
使充满 make full
（使）充满，装满，注满，填满
to make sth full of sth; to become full of sth
to fill a hole with earth/a bucket with water
用泥土把洞填起来；把水桶装满水
to fill a vacuum/void
填补真空 / 空间
Please fill this glass for me.
请把这个杯子给我倒满。
The school is filled to capacity .
这所学校已经满员。
Smoke filled the room.
房间里烟雾弥漫。
The wind filled the sails.
风吹帆张。
A Disney film can always fill cinemas (= attract a lot of people to see it) .
迪斯尼电影总是让电影院满座。
Fill a pan half full of water.
给平底锅装半锅水。
The room was filling quickly.
房间很快就挤满了人。
Her eyes suddenly filled with tears.
她的眼里突然噙满了泪水。
The sails filled with wind.
帆胀满了风。
堵洞 block hole
堵塞，填补（洞、孔）
to block a hole with a substance
The crack in the wall had been filled with plaster.
墙上的裂缝已用灰泥堵上了。
I need to have two teeth filled (= to have fillings put in them) .
我有两颗牙要补。
The product has filled a gap in the market.
这个产品填补了市场的空白。
感情 with feeling
使充满（感情）
to make sb have a strong feeling
We were all filled with admiration for his achievements.
我们都十分佩服他的成就。
气味；声；光 with smell/sound/light
使遍及；弥漫；布满；照满
if a smell, sound or light fills a place, it is very strong, loud or bright and easy to notice
充满… -filled
充满…的
full of the thing mentioned
a smoke-filled room
烟雾弥漫的房间
a fun-filled day
充满欢乐的一天
需要 a need
满足
to stop people from continuing to want or need sth
More nurseries will be built to fill the need for high-quality child care.
将建立更多的托儿所以满足高质量儿童保育的需要。
工作 job
担任；充任
to do a job, have a role or position, etc.
He fills the post satisfactorily (= performs his duties well) .
他很尽职。
The team needs someone to fill the role of manager very soon.
该队迫切需要一个人来担任教练。
派人担任
to appoint sb to a job
The vacancy has already been filled.
该空缺已有人接任。
时间 time
耗去；打发；消磨
to use up a particular period of time doing sth
How do you fill your day now that you've retired?
现在你已退休了，怎样打发你的日子？
食物 with food
（使）吃饱
to make sb/yourself feel unable to eat any more
The kids filled themselves with snacks.
孩子们吃零食吃饱了。
订单 an order
（按订单）供应；交付（订货）；（按药方）配药
if sb fills an order or a prescription , they give the customer what they have asked for
to do sb's job in an acceptable way when they are not there
to be what is needed in a particular situation or for a particular purpose
从书面材料看，有几位申请人符合条件。
On paper, several of the applicants fit the bill.
暂时代替；临时补缺
to do sb's job for a short time while they are not there
向…提供（情况）
to tell sb about sth that has happened
膨胀；扩张；长胖；长肥
to become larger, rounder or fatter
充满；（使）填满；装满
to become completely full; to make sth completely full
The ditches had filled up with mud.
沟渠中积满了淤泥。
to fill up the tank with oil
把油罐装满油
noun
填满…的量；足够…的量
as much of sth/sb as you are willing to accept
I've had my fill of entertaining for one week.
我已足足享受了一周的娱乐活动。
吃饱的量；喝足的量
as much as you can eat/drink
fill
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1
V-ERG (使)装满;(使)注满;(使)充满
If you fill a container or area, or if it fills, an amount of something enters it that is enough to make it full.Fill a saucepan with water and bring to a slow boil...
往平底锅里加满水,小火煮沸。
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2
VERB 挤满;占满;充塞
If something fills a space, it is so big, or there are such large quantities of it, that there is very little room left.He cast his eyes at the rows of cabinets that filled the enormous work area...
他把目光投向那一排排挤占了巨大工作空间的柜子。
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...the complicated machines that fill up today's laboratories.
充斥当今实验室的各种复杂仪器
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...four museum buildings filled with historical objects.
塞满历史文物的 4 幢博物馆大楼
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...the flower-filled courtyard of an old Spanish colonial house.
一座西班牙殖民时期的老房子里开满鲜花的庭院
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6
VERB 填塞，填平(缝隙或孔洞)
If you fill a crack or hole, you put a substance into it in order to make the surface smooth again.Fill small holes with wood filler in a matching colour...
用颜色相配的木质填料填平小孔。
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7
VERB 布满;使遍及
If a sound, smell, or light fills a space, or the air, it is very strong or noticeable.In the parking lot of the school, the siren filled the air...
警报声响彻学校停车场。
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...another sunshine-filled day.
又一个阳光明媚的日子
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9
VERB 使强烈地感到;(感情)充盈于
If something fills you with an emotion, or if an emotion fills you, you experience this emotion strongly.I admired my father, and his work filled me with awe and curiosity...
我很钦佩父亲，并对他的工作充满了敬畏和好奇。
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10
VERB 度过，打发(时间)
If you fill a period of time with a particular activity, you spend the time in this way.If she wants a routine to fill her day, let her do community work.
如果她想做些日常的事务来打发白天的时间，就让她去做社区工作吧。
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11
VERB 满足(需要);弥补(空白)
If something fills a need or a gap, it puts an end to this need or gap by existing or being active....properly organized and staffed day-care programs fill a need which allows family structures to remain intact...
组织得当、人员配备齐整的日托中心满足了人们的需求，保持了家庭结构不受破坏。
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12
VERB 充任;担任;发挥
If something fills a role, position, or function, they have that role or position, or perform that function, often successfully.Dena was filling the role of diplomat's wife with the skill she had learned over the years.
德娜利用她多年来学到的处事技巧扮演着外交家妻子的角色。
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13
VERB 填补(职位空缺)
If a company or organization fills a job vacancy, they choose someone to do the job. If someone fills a job vacancy, they accept a job that they have been offered.One problem not mentioned is the unemployed may not have the skills to fill the vacancies on offer...
一个没有提及的问题是，失业人员也许缺乏填补所提供的空职的技能。
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14
VERB 使吃饱;填饱…的肚子
If you fill yourself with food, you eat so much that you do not feel hungry.They joked and drank coffee and filled themselves with chocolate cake.
他们开着玩笑，喝着咖啡，尽情地吃着巧克力蛋糕。
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15
VERB 使爆满;使满座;使座无虚席
A play, film, or performer that fills a theatre, concert hall, or cinema attracts a very large audience.Children are enthralled by his stories; he has been known to fill theatre halls in Australia.
孩子们为他的故事所着迷;众所周知他在澳大利亚总是场场爆满。
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16
VERB 补(牙)
When a dentist fills someone's tooth, he or she puts a filling in it.It is almost impossible to find a dentist who will fill a tooth on the National Health.
几乎不可能找到一位愿意接受国民医疗保健来补牙的医师。
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17
VERB (按订单)供货;(按药方)配药
If you fill an order or a prescription, you provide the things that are asked for.A pharmacist can fill any prescription if, in his or her judgment, the prescription is valid.
只要药剂师认定处方有效就可按方配药。
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18
PHRASE 受够;对…感到厌烦
If you have had your fill of something, you have had enough of it, and do not want to experience it any more or do it any more.We feel that we have had our fill of disappointments and emotional upsets.
我们觉得已经受够了失望和情绪困扰。
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19
to fill the bill→ see:bill -
20
PHRASAL VERB 填，填写(表格等)
If you fill in a form or other document requesting information, you write information in the spaces on it.If you want your free copy of the Patients' Charter fill this form in...
如果想要一份免费的《病人约章》，就把这张表填一下。
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22
PHRASAL VERB 涂满，填充(图形)
If you fill in a shape, you cover the area inside the lines with colour or shapes so that none of the background is showing.When you have both filled in your patterns, you may want to share these with each other...
两人都把图案填好色后，不妨互相交换着看一下。
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23
PHRASAL VERB 告诉…详情;向…详述
If you fill someone in, you give them more details about something that you know about.I didn't give Reid all the details yet — I'll fill him in...
我还没有告诉里德所有详情——我会讲给他听的。
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24
PHRASAL VERB 临时补缺;暂代
If you fill in for someone, you do the work or task that they normally do because they are unable to do it.Vice-presidents' wives would fill in for first ladies.
副总统夫人们将临时代替各位第一夫人。
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25
PHRASAL VERB 消磨,打发(时间)
If you are filling in time, you are using time that is available by doing something that is not very important.That's not a career. She's just filling in time until she gets married.
那算不上什么事业，她只不过是在嫁人之前打发一下时间而已。
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26
PHRASAL VERB 填，填写(表格等)
If you fill out a form or other document requesting information, you write information in the spaces on it.Fill out the application carefully, and keep copies of it.
仔细填写申请表，并且保存副本。
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28
PHRASAL VERB (很瘦的人)发胖,长胖
If a fairly thin person fills out, they become fatter.A girl may fill out before she reaches her full height.
女孩子在长足个头之前可能会发胖。
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29
PHRASAL VERB (使)吃饱;填饱(…的)肚子
If you fill up or fill yourself up with food, you eat so much that you do not feel hungry.Fill up on potatoes, bread and pasta, which are high in carbohydrate and low in fat...
用碳水化合物含量高、脂肪含量低的土豆、面包和意大利面食填饱肚子。
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30
PHRASAL VERB (食物)使易饱，使有饱胀感
A type of food that fills you up makes you feel that you have eaten a lot, even though you have only eaten a small amount.Potatoes fill us up without overloading us with calories.
吃土豆容易让我们有一种饱胀感，又不会摄入过多的热量。
noun
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1
- a quantity sufficient to satisfy
- he ate his fill of potatoes
- she had heard her fill of gossip
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2
- any material that fills a space or container
- there was not enough fill for the trench
- Synonym: filling
verb
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1
- plug with a substance
- fill a cavity
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2
- become full
- The pool slowly filled with water
- The theater filled up slowly
- Synonym: fill up
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3
- make full, also in a metaphorical sense
- fill a container
- fill the child with pride
- Synonym: fill up make full
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4
- fill or meet a want or need
- Synonym: meet satisfy fulfill fulfil
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5
- fill to satisfaction
- I am sated
- Synonym: satiate sate replete
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6
- eat until one is sated
- He filled up on turkey
- Synonym: fill up
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7
- appoint someone to (a position or a job)
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8
- assume, as of positions or roles
- She took the job as director of development
- he occupies the position of manager
- the young prince will soon occupy the throne
- Synonym: take occupy
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9
- occupy the whole of
- The liquid fills the container
- Synonym: occupy
数据来源：WordNet
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Such activities fill the spaces that used to be dead time ( such as waiting for somebody to arrive for a lunch meeting ) ．
这样的活动填满了过去的空白时间（比如等待有人来参加午餐会）。
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So we may fill it with something .
所以我们可以用一些东西填满它。
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The product has filled a gap in the market .
这个产品填补了市场的空白。
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I need to have two teeth filled .
我有两颗牙要补。
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The team needs someone to fill the role of manager very soon .
该队迫切需要一个人来担任教练。
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I 've had my fill of entertaining for one week .
我已足足享受了一周的娱乐活动。
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When she died I was filled with a sense of loss .
她去世后我心里充满了失落感。
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The void left by his mother 's death was never filled .
他母亲死后留下的空虚感永远没能填补上。
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I heard his deep warm voice filling the room .
我听到他低沉暖人的话语在整个房间里回荡。
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The company has been unable to fill the post .
公司的这个空缺还未能填补。
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The thought of being left alone filled her with horror .
想到被孤零零地留下，她就不寒而栗。
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He was filled with anger at the way he had been treated .
他因遭受如此待遇而怒火满腔。
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Fill a pan half full of water .
给平底锅装半锅水。
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Fill in your full name and address .
填写全名和地址。
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She is filled with nostalgia for her own college days .
她对自己的大学时代充满了怀念之情。
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Fill in the missing words in this text .
填出文中空缺的单词。
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His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled .
他的引退造成了难以填补的空白。
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He filled my glass to the top .
他把我的杯子斟得满满的。
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The air was filled with the scent of wild flowers .
空气中弥漫着野花的芬芳。
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Please fill out the form in block capitals .
请用正体大写字母填写表格。
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How do you fill your day now that you 've retired ?
现在你已退休了，怎样打发你的日子？
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I fill up the tank with gasoline about once a week .
大约每个星期我加满一箱汽油。
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Music filled the night air .
夜空荡漾着乐声。
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The smell of burning rubber filled the air .
空气中弥漫着橡胶燃烧的气味。
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It is no accident that men fill most of the top jobs in nursing .
男人担任护理中大多数最重要的工作绝非偶然。
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Their divorce filled a lot of column inches in the national papers .
他们的离婚引起了多家全国性报纸的关注。
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The channel 's schedules are filled with old films and repeats .
这个频道安排的尽是老电影和重播节目。
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Please fill this glass for me .
请把这个杯子给我倒满。
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She was filled with longing to hear his voice again .
她热切希望再听到他的声音。
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The room was filling quickly .
房间很快就挤满了人。
指（使）容器等装满某物或处所等挤满人；也可引申指使某人充满某种感情。
The glass is filled with milk.
杯子里装满了牛奶。
My job is to fill the rice sacks.
我的工作是把米袋子装满。
Her excellent speech filled the auditorium.
她精彩的演讲让礼堂爆满。
I am filled with admiration for her.
我对她充满敬佩之情。
指把某物塞入狭小的空间；也指人挤进或挤满某一交通工具、处所等。
He crammed his bag with books.
他把袋子装满了书。
We all crammed in and he started the car.
我们都挤了进去，然后他发动了汽车。
The library was crammed with readers.
图书馆里挤满了读者。
指某物充气膨胀，或指为某物充气。
His life jacket failed to inflate.
他的救生衣未能充气胀起来。
It takes him 1-2 minutes to inflate this balloon.
他花1到2分钟就可以把这个气球吹好。
How long do you need to inflate the dinghy?
你需要多长时间才能把橡皮筏充好气？
指把某物装满；用于烹饪时则指给鸡、辣椒等填馅。
The pillow is stuffed with cotton.
这个枕头里塞满了棉花。
She can't move those boxes stuffed full of books.
她无法搬动那些装满书的箱子。
Did you stuff the turkey?
你给火鸡填料了吗？
- 短语动词
- 习语