骨折固定

早期软组织覆盖和骨折固定治疗GustiloⅢB型胫骨骨折

Early Soft Tissue Coverage and Fracture Fixation for Grade ⅲ B Tibial Fractures

早期软组织覆盖，循环动力功能的重建，稳定的骨折固定是治疗GustiloⅢ型肢体骨折的关键。

The key to the treatment of limb Gustilo ⅲ type fractures ies in early soft tissue coverage , cycle power function of the reconstruction , and stable fracture fixation .

Monteggia骨折固定方法的选择体会

How to select appropriate methods to fix Monteggia fractures

经复位、固定后，分别在4w后摄x线片观察骨折固定效果、患肢功能恢复情况、并以比正常骨折愈合时间提前多少为疗效判定标准评定疗效。

After reposition and fixation , fixation effect measured by X-rays , function recovery was evaluated for two groups after 4 weeks .

骨折固定应力与愈合的分析研究

The Stress and Displacement at Healing Process of Fracture

颌面部骨折固定中的生物力学研究

Biomechanical study of rigid fixation of the maxillofacial fractures

从骨折固定力学角度明确了髌骨横形骨折应首选张力钢丝固定法。

It was conclusive that the transverse fracture of patella ought to select the tensive wire fixation .

目的：研制一种在战伤救治中携带方便、操作简单、能满足急救固定要求的骨折固定材料。

Objective To develop a portable , easily-used and effective fracture fixation material during emergency treatment of battle wound .

结论解剖型髁钢板内固定治疗股骨下段复杂粉碎性骨折固定牢靠，效果显著。

Conclusion There are good fixation and conspicuous effect of anatomical condylar plate internal fixation for comminuted distal femur fracture .

C3D/EP复合材料力学性能比传统骨折固定材料与人骨更匹配，具有良好的生物相容性。

C3D / EP composites show better mechanical properties in contrast to traditional bone fracture fixation materials and have good biocompatibility .

结论：皮牵手法整复小夹板外固定加中药辨证论治治疗胫腓骨干骨折固定可靠，经济方便，骨折愈合时间短，疗效显著。

Conclusion : This method is characterized by reliable fixation , convenient and economical , short time of bone healing and significant effectiveness .

骨折固定组、创伤固定组中性粒细胞高于无创伤固定组、空白对照组（P<0.05）；

The neutrophil cells in the fracture and trauma fixation groups were higher than those in the other two groups ( P < 0.05 ) .

结论微型钢板内固定治疗掌指骨骨折固定牢固，适合早期锻炼，有利于手功能恢复。

Conclusions Internal fixation with mini-plate for metacarpal and phalanx fractures is reliable , which permits early exercise , and is advantageous in the hand function recovery .

方法：采用9具成人新鲜尸股骨标本，对其骨折固定后，在压缩、弯曲、扭转的生物力学性能进行电测实验应力分析。

Methods ' 9 fresh cadaveric femurs were used , the biomechanic properties of compression , bending and torsion were analysed using electric measuring apparatus after fixation of fracture .

结论扩髓型交锁髓内钉治疗四肢骨折固定牢靠，断钉率低，骨折愈合率高，是一种安全、有效的方法。

Conclusion Treatment of extremity fracture with reamed interlocked intramedullary nailing is a safe and effective with strong fixing , low rate of breaking nail and high rate of fractured healing .

骨折固定组制作左第一跖骨骨折模型，然后用管型石膏将左下肢固定；

The rabbits of fracture with external fixation group were used to establish the fracture model on the left first metatarsal bone , and then left lower extremity was fixed with plaster cast .

方法自2000年来，采用单侧外固定架骨折固定、自体大隐静脉桥接修复肱动脉治疗9例。

Methods 9 cases of humeral super-middle fracture combined with brachial artery injury have been treated in our department since 2000 with reduction , axial external fixation , and autotransplantation of great saphenous vein to repair brachial artery .

检验H型、T型和Y型3种钢板对跟骨骨折的固定效果。

Three different fixation configurations of T , H and Y type plates were evaluated .

目的螺旋CT三维立体重建技术对小型钛板颌面部骨折内固定术的治疗效果进行评价。

Objective Purpose to evaluate the value of fracture inner fixup with small titanium board using the three dimension reconstruction of spiral CT .

股骨颈骨折内固定术后随访资料的Harris评分分析

Analysis on Harris scores at follow-up after internal fixation of femoral neck fracture

结论：CT对胫骨骨折内固定术后扭转角的测定比较方便、精确，具有较重要的临床应用价值。

Conclusion : CT is convenient and precise in measuring the tibial torsion of patients suffering from unilateral tibial fracture and receiving internal fixation , and it is of great clinical significance .

结论应用AO微型钛板治疗手部骨折，固定牢固，可缩短骨折愈合时间；

Conclusion Treatment of hand fracture using AO mini Titanium plate can securely fix the fracture and shorten fracture healing time .

CFRP具弹性模量与骨相近似的特点应用骨折内固定可以减少应力遮挡，避免钢板取出后的再骨折，有利于骨折愈合。

CFRP and bone have similar characteristics in elastic mould . It can reduce stress protection and avoid re-fracture after steel plat removal .

目的：研究四肢骨折内固定术后系统的功能锻炼对关节活动度（ROM）的影响。

Objective : To study the effect of function recovery with early postoperative systematic exercises on extremities fractures underwent internal fixation .

急性创伤患者：骨折需固定术后24h方可进行理疗，8～10min/次，功率10W，10次为1个疗程；

Acute trauma patients : 24 hours after fracture fixation , 8-10 minutes once , 10 W , 10 times as a course ;

结论DHS用于治疗不稳定股骨转子间骨折具有固定牢固、并发症少的优点，有利于早期康复训练，是目前治疗此类骨折理想的内固定材料之一。

Conclusions DHS is one of the best implants due to its merits of strong fixation , little complication and early rehabilitation exercise .

结论膝周骨折内固定术后采用CPM结合几丁糖关节腔内注射，可有效防止关节粘连。

Conclusion Continuous passive motion combined with chitosan intra-articular injection were effective to prevent joint adhesion after open reduction and internal fixation treating fractures around knee joint .

结论双钢板内固定治疗C型肱骨远端骨折，固定牢靠，复位较好，有利于患者早期行肘关节功能锻炼，在临床上可取得满意疗效。

Conclusion The treatment of the distal humerus fractures ( type-C ) with double plates has satisfactory results with good replacement and firm fixation of the elbow joint . It helps the patients to practise early exercises of elbow joints and it is a more effective method .

目的：评价国产超高分子量聚D、L乳酸小夹板螺钉内固定系统在下颌骨骨折内固定中的疗效。

PURPOSE : To evaluate the clinical value of internal fixation of mandibular fractures with super-high molecular weight PDLLA plates and screws .

目的：观察自行研制的碳纤维增强壳聚糖骨折内固定棒对小鼠骨髓和外周嗜多染红细胞（PCE）的致突变作用，评价其生物安全性。

Objective : To evaluate the potential mutagenic effects of the carbon fiber reinforced chitosan robs made by ourselves for bone fracture internal fixation on the micronucleus of polychromatic erythrocytes in mice .