还原当量

结论葡萄糖为心肌的外源性氧化底物时，糖酵解产生的丙酮酸和还原当量向线粒体的转运明显地减慢了心肌线粒体氧化磷酸化动态适应的速度。

Conclusions : That the products of glycolysis , pyruvate and reducing equivalents , are delivered to the mitochondrial matrix slows down the response of oxida-tive phosphorylation considerably when glucose is the exogenous substrate .

生物法生产1,3-丙二醇（1,3-Propanediol，1,3-PD）是当前工业生物技术研究的热点之一，生产过程中，需要消耗还原当量NADH，NADH的有效供给决定了1,3-PD的产量和得率。

The microbial production of 1,3-propanediol attracted much interest in the field of industry biotechnology . During the process of 1,3-propanediol production by Klebsiella pneumoniae , reducing equivalent NADH was consumed . Therefore , the available NADH would be critical for the yield of 1,3-propanediol .

结论：心肌线粒体氧化磷酸化在心肌ATP利用快速变化的动态适应过程中，还原当量向线粒体内的转运可能是动态适应的限速因素。

CONCLUSION : The transport of reducing equivalent into the mitochondrial matrix might be a limitation factor of dynamic adaptation of cardiac mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation during fast changes in ATP utilization .

在甘油厌氧发酵生产1,3-丙二醇的过程中，需要消耗还原当量NADH，NADH的有效供给决定了1,3-丙二醇的产量和得率。

Glycerol can be converted to 1,3-propanediol by the anaerobic fermentation of Klebsiella pneumoniae , during which reducing equivalent NADH was consumed . Therefore , the availability of NADH would be critical for the yield of 1,3-propanediol .

在未平衡方程式之前即可直接求出有机物的氧化还原当量，然后再平衡方程式。

The oxidation-reduction equivalence is directly calculated before the equality , and then the equation will be equaled .

影响润喉糖果中还原糖当量的几个因素

Effect of several factors on dextrose equivalent in throat lozenge

氧化还原反应中当量因子的通用计算规则

An universal rule for calculation the equivalent factors in redox reactions