活跃基因

里哥特的研究小组在对缩短或扩张气道的滑腻肌肉进行筛分寻找活跃基因的时辰发现了这些味道感应感染器。

Liggett 's team identified the taste receptors after screening for active genes in the smooth muscle cells that constrict or dilate the airways .

该研究团队根据每一个研究受试者基因表达情况与临床实际诊断结果比较了一组活跃基因，也被称为基因表达谱或者基因标签。

The research team then compared the set of active genes , also called a gene expression profile or gene signature , with the actual clinical outcome of each study patient .

这一发现意味着，患有懒惰症的人未来可能可以用针对增进活跃度基因的药物治疗。这可能在与肥胖的战斗中成为一项重要突破。

In the future , people who suffer from laziness could be treated with medicine that targets the genes that specifically promote activity , which may become a breakthrough in the treatment of obesity .

是否可以利用RNAi技术沉默腺样囊性癌细胞中活跃的癌基因c-Myc和/或H-ras的表达，以达到阻止或减缓肿瘤细胞生长的目的尚属未知领域。

It is an unknown field that whether RNAi can be used to reduce the expression of c-Myc gene and H-ras gene in salivary adenoid cystic carcinoma so as to treat the disease .

今后，人们可以通过使用针对增进活跃度的特定基因的药物，治疗活动水平低的问题。

Down the road people could be treated pharmacologically for low activity levels through drugs that targeted specific genes that promote activity .

既然炎症可以被看作人体对感染的反应，那么促炎基因表达水平较高可能意味着免疫系统更加活跃，促炎基因表达水平较低则意味着免疫系统不那么活跃。

Since inflammation can be part of the body 's response to infection , higher expression of pro-inflammatory genes can mean a more active immune system ; lower expression can mean a relatively less active one .