太阳能的利用

由于TiO2禁带较宽，对太阳能的利用效率较低，制约了其在实际中的应用。

However , their applications have been restricted due to wide band gap and low solar energy efficiency of TiO2 .

通过对TiO2光催化降解水中有机物的研究现状进行综述，认为该技术是一种很有发展前途的水处理技术，对太阳能的利用和环境保护有重要的意义。

Photocatalytic degradation of organic compounds over TiO 2 particles is a relatively new method for water treatment , which has significance in protection of environments and utilization of solar energy .

太阳能的利用方法一般有以下几种：第一种是直接将光能转化成电能，即光伏电池（Photovoltaics）。

The solar energy can be directly converted into electrical energy , namely , photovoltaics .

然而TiO2是宽禁带材料，光谱响应范围较窄，对太阳能的利用效率较低，而且难于过滤及回收，在很大程度上限制了它的实际应用。

However , TiO2 is a wide band gap materials , narrower spectral response , the less efficient the use of solar energy , but also difficult to filter and recycling , to a large extent limited its practical application .

TiO2光催化剂带隙较宽，只能吸收紫外光，对太阳能的利用率很低；光生载流子的复合速率高，光催化效率低。

TiO2 photocatalyst can only absorb in the UV region of the solar spectrum due to its wide band gap . The use ratio of solar spectrum is low . The photocatalysis ratio of TiO2 was low because of its high recombination rate of photo-induced carrier .

他就太阳能的利用作了一场讲演。

He give a lecture on the use of solar energy .

太阳能的利用已经成为研究的热点。

The use of solar energy has become the research focus .

盐湖太阳能的利用&太阳池

Solar energy utilize of salt lake ─ Solar pond

世界性的能源危机使太阳能的利用显得日益重要和迫切。

International energy crisis makes the use of solar energy increasingly important and urgent .

在太阳能的利用中，太阳能发电则是最具有潜力的应用技术之一[1]。

The solar photovoltaic technology is one of the most potential of renewable energy technologies .

人们对到达地球的太阳能的利用仅仅是很小的一部分。

People directly use only a fraction of the solar energy that reaches the earth .

沼气能和太阳能的利用数十倍地增加；

The utilization of biogas and solar energies in the optimized structures increased by several tenfolds .

我国民用建筑中对太阳能的利用主要是对低温太阳能的利用，包括太阳能供热水、供暖、制冷等。

In our country we mainly use the low temperature solar energy in the civil building .

太阳能的利用也成为各国科学界研究的重点领域。

The use of solar energy has also become the focus research of the national scientists .

将遗传算法应用在光伏发电系统中，能够提高太阳能的利用效率。

The use of Genetic Algorithms in photovoltaic system improves the efficiency of solar energy use .

解决这些问题的途径之一是太阳能的利用。

One of the ways to solve these problems should be the utilization of solar energy .

太阳能的利用描述了从太阳光能的方法数。

Solar power describes a number of methods of harnessing energy from the light of the Sun .

但是，在已建成的太阳房当中，太阳能的利用率很低，达不到室内舒适度的要求。

However , the utilization ratio of solar energy is very low in the built solar houses .

太阳能的利用已经成为当前国内外研究和关注的热点。

At present , solar energy has become the focus of attention and research at home and abroad .

太阳能的利用主要包括太阳能的光热利用、太阳能的光电利用和太阳能的光化学利用。

Use of solar energy include solar light and heat utilization , solar photovoltaic and solar energy use photochemical use .

作为一种清洁的可再生能源，太阳能的利用近年来得到了迅猛的发展。

As a clean and renewable energy , the use of solar energy has been increased rapidly in recent years .

光天线的研究对于近场光学显微镜的发展，提高光存储能力，太阳能的利用等都有很大的促进作用。

The study of optical antenna can improve the near-field optical microscope and increase the capacity of the optic data store .

由于能源危机和大气污染，太阳能的利用越来越受到人们的重视。

Owing to the energy crisis and air pollution , making use of solar energy has achieved more and more attention .

随着能源价格的上涨，太阳能的利用问题越来越引起人们的重视。

With the rising price of energy , the use problem of solar energy was attached more and more importance to many people .

传统的离网型光伏发电系统在光伏有能量但不足的情况下，就切入到电池供电，降低了太阳能的利用。

Traditional PV power system would use battery only to supply energy , once solar energy is insufficient despite whether there is a little energy .

建筑对太阳能的利用及太阳能建筑一体化的研究逐渐成为建筑生态节能设计的热点问题。

The construction gradually becomes the construction ecology energy conservation design to the solar energy use and the solar energy construction integration research the hot topic .

迄今为止，大多数用于光催化的材料都是宽带隙半导体，只能吸收紫外光，对太阳能的利用受到极大的限制。

So far , most photocatalytic materials are semiconductors with wide band gap , which only absorbs ultraviolet light and limits the utilization of solar energy .

为了有效应对这两大问题，新能源尤其是太阳能的利用得到了世界各国的重视。

To deal with these two issues effectively , many countries pay more attention to the use of the new energy , especially the solar energy .

近期，无论在发达国家还是发展中国家，太阳能的利用已开始进入实用阶段。

In the near future , regardless of in the developed country or the developing nation , the solar energy use started to enter the practical stage .

为了充分利用太阳光，必须对半导体光催化剂进行改性，希望在提高光催化活性的同时能扩展光谱响应范围，提高太阳能的利用率。

In order to make full use of sunlight , it is necessary to dope some semiconductor photocatalyst to improve catalyst activity and expand its responding spectrum area .