sāi
  • gill;branchia
鳃
[sāi]
  • 多数水生动物的呼吸器官,用来吸收溶解在水中的氧。鱼鳃主要生在头部两侧。

[xǐ]
  • 古同“葸”,害怕。

[sāi]
[名]
1

(某些水生动物的呼吸器官) gill; branchia:

  • 腹鳃

    abdominal gill;

  • 喷水孔鳃

    spiracular gill;

  • 气管鳃

    tracheal gill;

  • 鱼和蝌蚪都有鳃。

    Both fish and tadpoles have gills.

  1. 但鳃对Zn、Pb的积累量总是较软体部高。

    Gill was always higher accumulation than s of t parts .

  2. Pb积累顺序为肝脏>鱼鳃>肌肉。

    For the lead the order was liver > gill > muscle .

  3. 鳃是鱼类用来呼吸的器官。

    Gills are the organ through which fish breathe .

  4. 鱼类的鳃与陆上动物的肺类似。

    The gills of fishes are analogous to the lungs in terrestrial animals .

  5. 鱼和蝌蚪都有鳃。

    Both fish and tadpoles have gills .

  6. 蝌蚪脑袋的两侧分别长有一个粉红色的小鳃。

    They have little pink gills , which stick out on each side of their head .

  7. 鳃逐渐被覆盖起来,身体内部长出了肺,用于进行呼吸。

    The gills become covered over , and lungs grow inside the body to do their work .

  8. 第一鳃裂瘘管1例,CT未显示。

    The first brachial cleft fistula was not displayed .

  9. 方法收集我院CT诊断并经手术治疗的鳃裂囊肿15例,复习有关文献,对其CT征象进行分析。

    Methods CT findings of 15 BCC pathologically verified were reviewed with correlated literatures .

  10. 目的:讨论鳃裂囊肿的MR和CT表现及其诊断价值。

    Objective : To evaluate the MRI and CT characteristics of the branchial cleft cysts .

  11. 鳃裂囊肿的CT诊断

    Diagnosis of branchial cleft cyst with CT

  12. 结论:MR和CT对第一、二鳃裂囊肿的定位及其诊断具有重要价值。

    Conclusion : MRI and CT are useful methods in the determination of location and nature of the branchial cleft cysts .

  13. 测定了菲律宾蛤仔鳃和软体部(除鳃以外的软体部,下同)的Zn、Pb含量。

    The contents of Zn and Pb at gill and s of t parts were determined .

  14. 随着饲料中维生素C水平的提高,黑鲷仔鱼全鱼、肌肉、肝脏、脑、鳃和血浆中的维浙江大学硕士论文生索C含量呈匕升趋势。

    Vitamin C concentrations in whole body , muscle , liver , brain , gill and plasma enhanced as the dietary vitamin C level increased .

  15. Pb、Cu和Cd的混合物能够减少Cu在鱼鳃中的积累。

    Accumulation of copper is decreased in the gill with Pb or metal mixture of Pb & Cd .

  16. 重金属离子对中华绒螯蟹肝胰脏和鳃丝SOD,CAT活力的影响

    Effects of Heavy Metal Ions on SOD , CAT Activities of Hepatopancreas and Gill of the Crab Eriocheir sinensis

  17. 结果说明,鳃及闭壳肌组织是测定牡蛎细胞核DNA含量用于倍性鉴定的理想试材。

    These results imply that gill and adductor muscle are the ideal tissues for determining the nuclear DNA content to identify the ploidy of oyster .

  18. 低pH对鲤鳃组织Na~+-K~+-ATPase酶活性的影响

    The effect of low pH on na ~ + - k ~ + - atpase activity of gill tissues of the common carp

  19. 混合投喂组和单独投喂组对中国对虾鳃CAT活力整体呈现促进作用,但是差异不显著。

    Mixed feeding group and independent feeding group showed the effect of promotion overall , but the difference was not significantly .

  20. SDS-PAGE得出对虾鳃细胞膜的多肽图谱;

    The polypeptide map of cell membrane of shrimp was made by SDS-PAGE .

  21. 饲料中添加乌贼内脏膏显著影响镉在鲈鱼鱼体组织(肌肉、肝脏、肾脏、鳃)的残留(P<0.05)。

    The cadmium concentrations in tissues ( muscle , liver , kidney and gill ) of Japanese seabass were significantly influenced by the dietary squid visceral ointment ( SVO ) .

  22. 鳃组织中Na~+-K~+-ATPase和SOD对臭氧显得更为敏感。

    The Na + - K + - ATPase and SOD activity of the gill tissue was more susceptive to ozone .

  23. 外套膜>内脏团,鳃组织中PAHs波动较大。

    Mantle > visceral mass , while the content of PAHs in gill varied widely .

  24. 鱼鳃、肝脏组织中的LPO产物丙二醛(MDA)含量与暴露浓度呈指数效应关系;

    The exponential relation was found between the MDA ( LPO product ) content and exposure concentration .

  25. 而在心脏、鳃、肝胰腺中的表达水平与血淋巴细胞相比,未检测到显著差异(P0.05)。

    But there was no significant difference ( P0.05 ) in heart , gill and hepatopancreas , compared with that in hemocytes .

  26. LAS对澎泽鲫鳃及肝脏ATPase和SOD活性的影响

    Effects of LAS on the Activities of ATPase and SOD in the Gill and Liver of Carassius auratus

  27. 结论:MRI对鳃裂囊肿的解剖定位、定性及有无感染的诊断具有重要价值。

    Conclusion : Magnetic resonance imaging possessed an important value in the anatomic location and qualitative diagnosis and in estimating whether accompanied with infection or not .

  28. 其他盐度范围下,所测定的鳃或内脏MTs均需采用内插法进行校正。

    The MTs contents determined at other salinity ranges need correction by interpolation method .

  29. 结果表明,鳃、外套膜、上足触手3种组织注射PHA后,细胞分裂指数比没有注射PHA的对照组均有显著提高,其中以PHA2次注射为最高。

    The results indicated that the cell mitotic index increased after injection of PHA .

  30. 动物对Zn和Cu积累能力最强的部位都是鳃,最弱的部位分别是内脏和螯肢。

    On accumulating Zn and Cu , gill was an organ to have the strongest capability , viscera and maxilliped to have the weakest capabilities respectively .