闭合伤

采用小鼠烧伤、截肢伤、闭合伤模型，观察创伤后血清中白细胞介素－6（Interleukin－6，IL－6）的变化，并测定其巨噬细胞，淋巴细胞IL－6的生成情况。

The changes of interleukin-6 ( IL-6 ) in serum after burns , amputation and a closed injury were observed in mice and the production of IL-6 in the macrophages and lymphocytes were also studied .

交通事故致腹部闭合伤91例诊治分析

Diagnosis and treatment of abdominal closed injury caused by traffic accidents

钝性暴力相对于锐性更容易造成闭合伤和合并伤，且肾切除率低，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.01）。

The rate of nephrectomy in the blunt wounds was also lower than that in the latter ( P < 0.01 ) .

结果：B超和CT用于检查腹部闭合伤时均有较高的敏感性和准确性。

Results : Ultrasonography and CT scan are highly sensitive and accurate in diagnosis of closed abdominal organ injuries .

开放伤5例，闭合伤15例。明确诊断时间：2h内13例，3d内5例，7d内2例。

Open injury in 5 and close injury in 15.The time from injury to diagnosis : 13 cases in 2 hours , 5 in 3 days , 2 in 7 days .

结果急诊腹部CT对腹部闭合伤腹膜后血肿的诊断率达100%。

Results The diagnostic rate of CT reached 100 % in determining retroperitoneal hematoma following closed abdominal trauma . Conclusion Abdominal CT is significantly valuable in both the diagnosis of retroperitoneal hematoma and the decision making to take surgical intervention . was extracted .

电视胸腔镜治疗胸部闭合伤的应用体会

The application of video-assisted thoracoscopy in the treatment of thoracic injuries

闭合伤61例，开放伤11例。

61 in closed injury and 11 in open injury .

脊柱骨盆骨折合并腹部闭合伤的早期诊断

Early diagnosis of spine and pelvic fracture complicated closed injury in abdomen

骨盆骨折并腹部闭合伤的观察及护理

Observation and nursing of pelvic fracture with blunt abdomenal injury

合并颅脑伤的腹闭合伤早期诊断

Early diagnosis of closed abdominal injury with head injury

胸部闭合伤的损伤严重度评估及临床意义

Evaluation of Injury Severity in Closed Injury of Chest and Its Clinical Significance

胸部闭合伤致心脏损伤4例报告

Cardiac Morphological Injury after Blunt Chest Trauma-4 Cases Report

胸部闭合伤致左主支气管断裂一例报告

Left main bronchial rupture due to thoracic closed injury : a case report

闭合伤所致胸导管损伤1例

Thoracic duct injury : report of one case

结果：胸部伤主要是肺挫伤、血气胸、多发肋骨骨折，合并伤主要是颅脑损伤、腹部闭合伤、四肢骨折。

Result : Thorax injury is the lung injury hemothorax and pneumothorax multiple rib fracture .

结论胸部闭合伤常合并全身多发伤，伤情判断困难。

Conclusion The incidence of multiple injuries is very high in closed injury of chest .

目的：分析治疗钝性腹部闭合伤致肝破裂的临床疗效。

Objective To explore the clinical effect of broken liver due to blunt shut abdominal injury .

胸部闭合伤致创伤性ALI/ARDS和严重肺挫伤的实验研究

Experimental Study on ALI / ARDS and Severe Lung Contusion Induced by Thoracic Blunt Trauma in Cat

目的探讨胸部闭合伤的临床特点及其损伤严重度评估的临床意义。

Objective To evaluate the character of closed injury of chest and the clinical significance of trauma score .

目的探讨腹部闭合伤的诊断，治疗及如何降低病死率。

Objective To study the diagnosis , treatment of closed abdominal trauma and how to reduce its death rate .

方法报告肾损伤58例，其中开放性损伤4例，闭合伤54例，复合伤4例。

Method Report 58 cases of renal damage with 4 opened injury , 54 closed injury and 4 combined injury .

本文回顾性分析了从1958～1980年3个医院的腹部闭合伤共688例。

This is a retrospective study of 688 cases of blunt abdominal trauma from 1958 ~ 1980 in three hospitals .

目的：椎动脉损伤可继发于颈部贯通伤及闭合伤。

Objectives : Vertebral arteries injuries ( VAI ) may be a complication of both penetrating and closed cervical spine trauma .

结果多发伤占68%。闭合伤568例，开放伤42例。

Results Among these cases multiple injury accounted for 68 % , among those 568 cases were closed wound and 42 were open wound .

51例中开放伤8例（15.7%），闭合伤43例（84.3%），血气胸22例，肋骨折30例（其中连枷胸4例），支气管损伤3例。

Twenty-two patients were complicated with hemopneumothorax , 30 with rib fractures ( 2 with flail chest ) and 3 with injuries of trachea .

近8年收治的14例喉气管复合伤中，闭合伤8例，贯通伤6例。

During 8-year period 14 patients were treated for laryngotracheal trauma complex ( 8 of them with blunt injury and 6 with penetrating injury ) .

结论：腹部外伤及腹部闭合伤多有实质和（或）空腔脏器的损伤，病情险恶，死亡率高。

Conclusion Most of abdominal injured and closed wound with parenchyma and / or cavity viscera trauma . The condition is dangerous and mortality is high .

目的探讨急诊腹部CT检查在闭合性腹部伤腹膜后血肿诊治中的价值。

Objective To investigate the role of CT in determining retroperitoneal hematoma resulting from closed abdominal trauma .

清醒小鼠严重颅脑闭合性撞击伤模型的建立

Establishment of Severe Traumatic Brain Closed Injury Animal Model in Non-anesthetic Mice