细菌性痢疾

方法对上海市第六人民医院1998年1月至2003年12月290例细菌性痢疾粪培养阳性者，应用改良Kirbybauer法进行药敏试验。

Methods A total of 290 children who were definitely diagnosed with bacillary dysentery by stool culture between 1998 and 2003 were eligible to this study . A drug sensitive test was performed by an improved Kirby-bauer method .

HBsAg阳性率为1.85%，细菌性痢疾患病率为0.04%，肺结核患病率为0.02%。

The HBsAg positive rate was 1.85 % , and the incidence of bacillary dysentery and tuberculosis were 0.04 % and 0.02 % respectively .

吡哌酸联合TMP治疗急性细菌性痢疾的临床观察（附331例）

A Clinical Study of the Treatment of Acute Bacillary Dysentry Using Aminocaproic Acid with TMP ( A Report of 331 Cases )

结果在116例细菌性痢疾患者中，福氏志贺菌仍最多，为68例；F4为优势血清型，36株；

Results Among 116 patients with shigellosis , Shigella flexneri was the dominant group , F4 was the dominant serotype .

小檗碱（Berberine，以下简称BBR）是一种异喹啉类生物碱，主要用于治疗胃肠炎、细菌性痢疾。

Berberine ( BBR ) is an isoquinoline alkaloid . It was mainly used for the treatment of gastroenteritis and bacillary dysentery .

PFGE分子分型监测网络的建立，有助于细菌性痢疾的主动监测、暴发调查和传染源追踪。

The development of PFGE molecular subtyping surveillance network would contribute to the active surveillance , outbreak investigation and source tracking for Shigellosis .

目的：了解小儿中毒型细菌性痢疾（简称毒痢）与多系统器官功能衰竭（MSOF）的临床特点，探讨其发生机理及抢救治疗措施；

Objective : To observe relationship of child toxic bacillary dysentery ( TBD ) and multiple system organ failure ( MSOF ) .

结论2004年5月~9月北京市细菌性痢疾患者发病特点有年龄差异，菌群仍以福氏志贺菌为主，血清型以F4为主。

Conclusions Shigella flexneri was the dominant group in 207 strains of Shigella in Beijing in 2004 and F4 was the dominant serotype among Shigella flexneri .

志贺氏菌属（ShigellaSpp.）是引起人类细菌性痢疾的病原菌，通过Ⅲ型系统分泌蛋白至人类细胞中，导致炎症应答。

Shigella Spp. is the pathogen causing human bacillary dysentery , and uses a type III secretion system to inject proteins into human cells , leading to a vigorous inflammatory response .

方法志贺氏菌监测、分离、鉴定依照《全国细菌性痢疾监测方案》，药敏试验采用K-B扩散法。

Methods According to the Project for Surveillance of Shigellosis in China , the detection , isolation and identification for Shigella spp were performed . K-B diffusion method was used to test drug susceptibility .

采用ERIC-PCR技术研究鸡白痢、新城疫感染雏鸡及健康鸡肠道菌群结构一起因食用凉拌菜导致学生细菌性痢疾疫情暴发的调查

ERIC-PCR Based Fingerprint to Analyze the Structural Features of Intestinal Microbial Communities of Chicks Infected with Salmonella Gallinarum , Newcastle Disease Virus and the Healthy Chicks ; Investigation on An Outbreak of Bacillary dysentery in School Induced by Salad

方法将316例粪便培养阳性的细菌性痢疾患者随机分为6组，应用氟哌酸（NFX）、氟嗪酸（OFX）、环丙氟哌酸（CPFX）单用及分别联合黄连素进行治疗；

Methods 316 cases with bacillary dysentery of positive stool culture were divided into 6 groups at random , and they were treated with Norfloxacin ( NFX ), NFX + Berberine , Ofloxacin ( OFX ), OFX + Berberine , Ciprofloxacin ( CPFX ), CPFX + Berberine respectively .

结果55起暴发疫情中伤寒副伤寒31起、细菌性痢疾13起、感染性腹泻11起，流行时间分别为23d、14d和11d，罹患率在0·25%~34·7%之间；

Results 55 outbreaks were taken into account , including 31 outbreaks of typhoid and paratyphoid fever , 13 of shigellosis , 11 of infectious diarrhea , with epidemic durations of 23 , 14 and 11 days in sequence . Incidence rates ranged from 0.25 % to 34.7 % .

南昌地区2002年小儿细菌性痢疾的临床分析

Clinical analysis on Pediatric bacterial dysentery in Nanchang district in 2002

急性细菌性痢疾335例临床及病原学分析

Clinical and etiological analysis of 335 patients with acute bacillary dysentery

青海省1991～2000年细菌性痢疾的流行病学分析

Epidemiological analysis of bacillary dysentery in Qinghai from 1991 to 2000

一起福氏志贺菌导致细菌性痢疾暴发调查

Epidemiological investigation of a bacillary dysentery outbreak caused by Shigella flexneri

广西1998～2007年细菌性痢疾流行病学分析

Epidemiological analysis of bacillary dysentery in Guangxi in 1998 ~ 2007

应用灰色数列预测模型预测细菌性痢疾发病趋势

Prediction of Incidence Trend of Bacillary Dysentery with Grey Model of Prediction

2004-2007年宜宾市细菌性痢疾流行病学特征分析

Epidemiological Characteristics of Bacillary Dysentery in Yibin City From 2004 to 2007

小儿急性细菌性痢疾血循环内皮细胞的变化和意义

Changes and Significance of Circulating Endothelial Cells in Childhood Acute Bacillary Dysentery

浙江省2004-2007年细菌性痢疾流行特征分析

Analysis on Epidemiological Characteristics of Bacillary Dysentery in Zhejiang Province , 2004-2007

细菌性痢疾的菌型分布及药敏调查

An investigation of bacteria categorical distribution and drug sensitivity on bacteric dysentery

一起因食用凉拌菜导致学生细菌性痢疾疫情暴发的调查

Investigation on An Outbreak of Bacillary dysentery in School Induced by Salad

3种小儿急性细菌性痢疾治疗方案成本&效果分析

Cost-effectiveness analysis of three therapeutic schemes for acute bacillary dysentery in children

合肥市1995~2004年细菌性痢疾流行病学分析

Epidemiological Analysis of Bacillary Dysentery city from 1995 to 2004 in Hefei

延边地区细菌性痢疾杆菌菌型变迁和耐药性的调查

A Survey on Changes Groups of Shigella and Drug Resistance

抗菌药灌肠治疗细菌性痢疾疗效观察

Observation of Therapeutic Effect of Rectal Administration of Antimicrobials on Bacterial Dysentery

1996&2005年我院儿童细菌性痢疾的临床流行病学

Clinical epidemiology of Shigellosis in children from 1996 to 2005

焦作市1985～2004年细菌性痢疾流行病学分析

Epidemiological Analysis on Bacillary Dysentery in Jiaozuo City from 1985 to 2004