细胞有丝分裂

极光激酶（aurorakinases）是负责调控细胞有丝分裂的一类重要的丝氨酸/苏氨酸激酶。

Aurora kinases , which are involved in the regulation of cell mitosis , belong to an important serine / threonine kinases family .

大蒜根尖细胞有丝分裂高峰期的研究

Study on mitosis peak phase of root tip cell of Allium sativum

环磷酰胺对鼠胚DNA含量及神经上皮细胞有丝分裂的影响

Effect of cyclophosphamide on DNA content and mitotic index of neuroepithelium in rat embryo

外源DNA导入烤烟后D1代植株根尖细胞有丝分裂的细胞学观察

Cytological observation of cell mitochysis in root tip of d 1 generation after exogenous DNA introduced into fluecured tobacco

~（60）Coγ射线辐照对小麦种子根尖细胞有丝分裂的影响

Effects of ~ ( 60 ) Co γ ray irradiation after mitosis on root tip cells in wheat seeds

一个细胞有丝分裂的CAI系统

A cellula mitosis CAI System

结果：醋酸曲安奈德与丙酸氯倍他索抑制细胞有丝分裂作用无显著性差异（P＞0.05）。

RESULTS : There is not significant difference between clobetasol 17 propionate and triamcinolone acetonide about inhibiting the mitosis in mouse vaginal epithelium ( P > 0.05 ) .

对HeLa细胞有丝分裂有显著抑制作用；

Apparent inhibition on mitosis of HeLa cells was noticed .

而Ver只能减少小鼠阴道上皮细胞有丝分裂数，抑制细胞增殖（P＜0.05）。

Ver only reduce the mitosis index and inhibit cell pro-liferation ( P 0 . 05 ) .

其作用机制可能是在细胞有丝分裂的过程中，造成DNA和染色体的损伤，致使染色体发生突变、断裂，从而表现出潜在的致畸作用。

The mechanism of action possibly damage chromosome in the process of cell caryomitotic resulting in the chromosome produce idiovariation and fragmentation thus display carcinogenesis and teratogenicity .

结果表明：（1）AI是由星形胶质细胞有丝分裂异常逐步演化而来；

Results show that : ( 1 ) AI are formed from abnormal mitosis of the affected astrocytes .

神经干细胞有丝分裂过程中nestin表达变化

Variation of nestin expression during neural stem cells mitosis

秋水仙碱引起CHL细胞有丝分裂纺锤体损伤的观察

Observations on the mitotic spindle damage induced by colchicine

实验结果表明：小麦幼苗生长在含NaCl的介质中，其幼苗生长被抑制，根尖细胞有丝分裂指数下降，幼苗的分裂指数、遗传损伤与盐浓度间有一定的线性关系。

Incubated in NaCl solution with different concentration their seedlings grew slowly and their mitotic index ( MI ) decreased significantly .

极光激酶家族是-类重要的丝氨酸／苏氨酸激酶，包括极光激酶A、B、C三个家族成员，其具有控制细胞有丝分裂的作用。

Aurora kinase family is an important class of serine / threonine kinases , including Aurora kinase A , B , C three family members , which have a controlling role in cell mitosis .

显微镜直接计数法测定CCP对小鼠S（180）腹水瘤细胞有丝分裂指数的影响；

Cell division index of S180 ascites tumor was measured by counting cells number under light microscopy .

近年来发现的血管内皮生长因子C（VEGF-C）是血管内皮生长因子（VEGF）家族的新成员，是一种高度特异的血管内皮细胞有丝分裂原，具有刺激血管和淋巴管生成的双重作用。

VEGF-C is a member of VEGF family , acts as a highly specific mitogen and serves as the stimulation of vessels and lymphatic ducts formation .

survivin通过与细胞有丝分裂纺锤体的微管结合，参与细胞基因转录调节。

Survivin is expressed in the Gi / M phase of the cell cycle , associates with microtubules of the mitotic spindle and regulates cell gene transcription .

转染突变基因对HELF细胞有丝分裂的影响

Mitotic checkpoint function of HELF cells transfected with mutant gene

通过人工诱导烟草结瘤的方法，观察给予2,4-D、根瘤菌后，其对烟草根尖细胞有丝分裂和染色体畸变的影响。

Effects on mitosis and chromosomal aberrations of tobacco root tip cells were observed by the method of artificially inducing para-nodule treated with 2,4-D and rhizobium .

布氏锥虫中的SUMO系统在细胞有丝分裂期姐妹染色单体分离过程中具有重要作用，并且是维持布氏锥虫基因组稳定所必须的。

SUMO system is essential for sister-chromatin segregation in mitosis , and plays key roles in maintaining genome integrity in T. brucei .

通过观察82株大麦花药培养再生植株根尖细胞有丝分裂和56株花粉母细胞（PMC）减数分裂过程中染色体的结构和分离情况。

82 and 56 regenerated plants of barley anther callus were used to study cytological characters in root-tip cells and pollen mother cells ( PMC ) respectively .

目的VEGF-D是一种淋巴管生长因子，能够诱导淋巴管生长并促进肿瘤淋巴道转移。胸腺细胞有丝分裂原反应法测定胸腺激素活性的试验

Objective VEGF - D is a mitogen for endothelial cells . Thymocyte - mitogen proliferation bioassay for thymic hormone

当中心体的结构和功能异常时，可引起细胞有丝分裂异常和细胞极性紊乱，并导致细胞染色体不稳（chromosomeinstability，CIN），最终导致恶性肿瘤的发生。

When the structure and function of centrosome is abnormality , it will cause cell mitosis abnormality and cell polarity disorder , lead to cell chromosome instability ( CIN ), and at last result in malignant tumor .

血管内皮生长因子（VEGF）是高度特异的促血管内皮细胞有丝分裂素并且是血管生成中最主要的调节因子，VEGF表达水平反映了肿瘤血管内皮细胞增殖、迁徙和血管构建的水平。

Vascular endothelial growth factor ( VEGF ) is a highly specific endothelial cell mitogen and the most important factor in the regulation of angiogenesis . VEGF expression level reflects vascular endothelial cell proliferation in tumor and tumor migration .

在细胞有丝分裂期，Numb选择性地分布于细胞的一侧，在胞质分裂后则被分配于一个子细胞。

During mitosis of each cell division , Numb is preferentially distributed to one side of the cell and is segregated to one of the two daughter cells after cytokinesis .

Aurora激酶属于丝氨酸/苏氨酸蛋白激酶家族，是目前研究得较为深入的调控细胞有丝分裂的激酶家族。

The Aurora kinases family , belonging to serine / threonine protein kinases , is currently one of the most intensely studied families that regulate many processes during cell division .

IGFs在结构和功能上与胰岛素相似，广泛分布于各组织器官，具有促进细胞有丝分裂的生物学功能，对细胞生长分化起重要调节作用。

Similarly to insulin in structure and function , IGFs are cell mitogens and have an important modulate role to cell proliferation and differentiation .

LLC细胞有丝分裂指数：显微镜下观察，各实验组LLC细胞分裂指数均低于阴性对照组。

Mitotic index of LLC : Mitotic figure cells were observed under the light microscope , it could be seen that LLC mitotic index of each experiment groups are lower than negative control group .

survivin是IAP家族成员之一，分布于有丝分裂元件，具有调控细胞有丝分裂和抑制细胞凋亡的功能。

Survivin is a member of the IAP family , which has been shown to localize to various components of the mitotic apparatus . Survivin is not only an apoptosis inhibitor , but a mitotic regulator as well .