索烃

索烃这类具有重要拓扑学特征的分子体系在超分子化学、分子生物学及分子电子器件材料等领域具有十分重要的作用。

Catenanes have special topologic features and have important potential application future in supramolecular chemistry , molecular electronic devices and photo-electronic materials etc.

这其中，互锁系统（比如索烃和轮烷）的合成和研究已成为超分子化学中不可分割的一部分。

Furthermore , the synthesis and the study of interlocked structures ( catenanes and rotaxanes ) has become an unavoidable topic within the field of supramolecular chemistry .

在利用多种技术手段详细表征这类新颖结构的基础上，我们初步探索了这类索烃分子在溶液中的运动特性，并首次利用单晶结构探讨了索烃分子在固态中的自组装行为。

Besides characterizing these catenanes by different method , we studied their movement characteristic in solution , and for the first time we explored the self-assembly behavior of catenanes in solid state using single crystal data .

该类大环杯[4]冠醚在作为金属离子载体或作为轮烷、索烃等分子机器的构建单元等方面具有潜在的应用。

This kind of macrocyclic calix [ 4 ] crown ethers can be used as metal ion carrier or as rotaxanes , catenanes , which are the construction modules for molecular machines and has a practical potential .