电子排布

首先，这是氖原子的电子排布。

In the first case , so here is the electron configuration of neon .

看来大多数人，都看出了，这是铜原子的电子排布。

So it looks like most of you got that the electron configuration that we 're writing here is for copper .

它是在保证元素的原子序数顺序连续性之下，严格按元素的原子基态核外电子排布相同的列为一组，F族因其特性合为二个组。横行为周期，共八个周期。

Under guarantee the continuity of atomic number order , it has been done strictly according to the same electron configurations of the gaseous atoms of the elements arrange in a group , F group of elements is divided into two coloumn because of the analogy in properties and electronic .

原子的壳层能量及电子排布

Energy of Shells of Atoms and Configuration of Electrons

电子排布的能量效应

The Energy Effects of the Arrangement on Electrons

因此，这就是中性原子，正确的电子排布。

So this would be for the actual filled , the completely neutral atom .

我们能够精心安排周期表中原子的电子排布。

We can elaborate the electronic configuration for the atoms in the periodic chart .

核外电子排布与近似能级图

Arrangement of Extranuclear Electrons and Approximate Energy-level Diagrams

原子内禀壳层结构理论为度量孤立原子中处于束缚态下电子排布的壳层结构，提供了清晰的物理图像，为描述原子的壳层结构提供了一种新方法和新理论。

This theory provides a kind of new method for describing the atomic shell structure .

核外电子排布问题的探讨

Exploration of Electron Distribution Outside a Nucleus

那么，这次我们要做的是，选出一个离子正确的电子排布。

So , in this one we 're selecting the correct electronic configuration for an ion .

原子结构式元素周期表是按原子中电子排布状态绘制的。

The element Periodic table of atom construction constitutional formula was drawn by the state of electrons arranged within atom .

最外层电子排布方式导致金属离子采取不同的杂化方式，进一步影响配合物的最终构型。

The distribution of outer space of central metal-ions leads to different hybrid orbital , which may influence the configuration of complexes .

由于稀土具有独特的核外电子排布，在冶金、材料领域中有其独特的作用。

Rare earth play an unique role because of the unique outside and core of electronic arranged , in metallurgy , material field .

让我们来想一想，锂，钠，钾的电子排布，它们都只有一个价电子。

If we 're actually thinking about electron configuration and we look at lithium , sodium and potassium , these all have one valence electron .

那么我们可以开始想一想，好，有没有其它原子，具有相同的电子排布？

So we can go ahead and think about , well , are there any other atoms that are going to have the same electron configuration ?

首先我们要做的是，写出原子的电子排布，然后，我们再拿走一个电子。

The first thing we need to do is write the electron configuration for the atom itself , and then we need to take an electron away .

所以我写出了它们的电子排布，并画成了能级图的形式，这样我们就可以好好想一想，这个问题发生的原因。

So I put the electron configurations and actually drew it on an energy diagram here , so we can actually think about why this might be happening .

依据元素离子律表的组和族，以离子半径为纵坐标，外层电子排布为横坐标作图；

According to family and group of the elementary ionic law table , one drawing is made with ionic radius as ordinate and outer shell electron distribution as abscissas ;

当然我们现在思考，这些更喜欢采用电子排布的观点，但在当时还没有这种概念。

So the way that we like to think of things now is in terms of electron configurations , right , but at the time that wasn 't really understood .

因此，这才是铜原子真正的电子排布，而且我们在元素周期表中，会看到与铜原子类似的，其他例外的情况。

So , that 's actually the electron configuration we have when we 're talking about copper and some other exceptions in the periodic table that you 're going to be looking at .

指出在说明元素性质时，不仅要考虑外层电子排布的影响，而且也要考虑内层电子排布的影响。

It is pointed out that , when the properties of element are to be explained , not only the influence of the arrangement of outer electrons but also that of inner electrons should be considered .

基本上，在当时他只能通过大小，和特性来进行，但是现在我们已经知道了，我们还可以通过电子排布来对它们进行排序。

So basically , at the time he was just going on size and then traits , but what we actually know today is that we can also order things in the periodic table by electron configuration .

我知道刚才关于这次比赛大家有很多话要聊，但是请大家先转换到听讲的模式，来看看如何才能弄清楚，这个离子正确的电子排布。

And I know there 's a lot to talk about this competition , but let 's just get into listening mode here and talk about how we can figure out what the correct electron configuration is for this ion .

结论金属离子的离子半径、核外电子排布、卟啉显色剂的空腔大小、流动相组成、色谱柱等都是影响配合物光谱、色谱性质的重要因素。

[ Conclusion ] The radiuses of metal ions , arrangement of extra - nuclear electron , cavity of porphyrin , composition of mobile phase and chromatographic columns are all the important factors that affect the characteristics of spectrum and chromatogram of porphyrin .

〔W3L〕2＋，〔W2MoL〕2＋则出现三个氧化峰和两个还原峰，四种簇合物的电化学性质不同，主要是由于钼钨的外层电子排布不同造成的。

Three oxidation peaks and two reduction peaks were found in present of 2 + or 2 + . The results of experiment indicated that the four cluster compounds have different electrochemistry property because there are different out shell electron configurations for molybdenum and tungsten .

此外，本文还对无机化学教学中有关核外电子排布的一些问题，如能级交错、填充电子顺序与失去电子顺序不一致以及某些元素原子的电子层结构呈现例外等进行探讨。

This paper also discusses topics which , are related to the arrangement of extranuclear electrons , such as the energy-level overlap , the disagreement between the sequences of filling of electrons and losing of electrons and the presence of exception to electron configuration for atoms of some elements .

就是能级本身，也会随着电子的排布发生变化。

And that is that the energy levels themselves change with electron occupancy .

然后它说，接下来将剩下的电子成对排布，使每个原子都有8个电子。

And then it says , OK , distribute the remaining electrons in pairs so that each atom has eight .

本文提出d添加规律诠释了元素周期系中全部基态构型转轨的元素原子电子如何排布，可使整个原子体系能量最低。

In this paper , a rule of the d orbital addition was proposed , and how arrangement of the atoms ' electrons of all elements with orbital configuration transformation in the ground state at the element periodic table may make the energy of whole atom system lowest was explained .