环境光学

海洋悬浮粒子的光学散射特性不仅直接影响激光在海水中的传输特性，而且是海洋环境光学监测的重要理论基础。

The optical scattering characteristics of oceanic suspended particles can directly affect the transmitting property of laser in seawater , and they are also significant theory basement of oceanic environmental optics detecting .

以激光通信和高能激光武器的ATP技术需求为应用背景，基于几何光学、矩阵光学、机械振动学，建立了振动环境下光学平台的失调光束传输模型，开发了光学系统失调分析软件。

Based on the requirement of the ATP technique in laser communications and high-energy laser weapons , the light-beam tracing equations under the vibration condition are developed by the theory of geometric optics , matrix optics and mechanical vibrations .

空间辐照环境对光学材料作用效应的模拟研究

Study on effects of simulated space radiation environment on optical materials

模拟地球同步轨道辐照环境对光学太阳反射镜性能的影响

Influence of simulated space environment on performance of optical solar reflector

空间环境中光学镜面热变形效应的有限元分析

Finite Element Analysis of Mirror Thermal Distortion in Spatial Environment

空间环境对光学成像遥感器尺寸稳定性的影响

Effect of space environment on the dimension stability of optical remote sensor

在恶劣工业环境下光学检测显示了突出的优点。

Optical techniques are particularly well suited to industrial inspection in hostile environments .

随着空间和军事技术的发展，透射式红外光学系统的使用越来越广泛，苛刻的工作环境对光学系统的性能提出了更高的要求。

With the development of space and military technology , the refractive infrared ( IR ) optical systems are widely applied , the tough working conditions put forward higher requirement to the capability of optical system .

本文以车载移动光学系统为背景，研究了振动环境下光学系统失调光束传输的四元数方法、多平台光束自动对接技术和光束指向稳定控制技术。

Based on the key techniques of vehicle-borne mobile optical systems , this dissertation investigates the quaternion method of light-beam propagation in misaligned optical systems , the light-beam automatic alignment techniques in multi-platform systems and the light-beam stabilizing techniques in vibration environment .

本文论述了以MCM-41和HMS为代表的有序介孔纳米材料的主-客体自组装体系以及它们在化学催化、环境保护、光学等领域的应用。

The article reviews recent research progress on the Host-Guest self-assembly system of ordered mesoporous nanoscale materials represented by MCM-41and HMS .

光纤器件环境试验用光学在线监测装置

In-line Monitoring Set for Environment Test of Optic Devices

空间站诱发污染环境评估与光学表面污染分析技术综述

Space-station-induced contamination environment assessment and optical surface contamination analysis

利用有限元分析结果，根据热光效应和弹光效应理论，对气动热环境下红外光学头罩的折射率场进行数值计算。

Based on the theories of thermo-optical effect and elastic-optical effect , the refractive index field of the dome was numerically computed with the result of the finite element analysis .

动力学环境是空间光学遥感器及其组件研制中不可忽视的一个重要因素，因为它会对整机或组件造成结构性的破坏，所以在其研制的不同阶段须进行充分的动力学环境试验。

Dynamics environment is a very important factor for the development of space optics remote sensors because it can bring about damage to the structure of the equipment and its subassemblies .

红外成像仪是一种应用于空间环境的精密光学仪器，主要功能是获取地面和高低空运动物体的影像。

Infrared imager is a kind of precise optical instrument applying in the space environment , main function is to obtain the images of movement objects on the ground or in the space .

同时分析了均匀能量环境下半球光学天线圆截面上接收到光功率的分布，并提出了设计半球形光学天线基本参量的原则；

The optical intensity distribution on circle section of hemispherical concentrator in uniform diffusing illuminance has been computed and analyzed , and the principle of basic parameters selecting right hemispherical concentrator is proposed .

本文报道了在超高真空环境下用光学二次谐波方法研究氧在多晶银表面的解离过程。

In this paper , we report the study of adsorption and dissociation of oxygen on a polycrystalline Ag surface by means of optical second-harmonic generation ( SHG ) in a Ultra-high vacuum .

空间光学遥感器是一种应用于空间环境的精密光学仪器，是实现空间对地观测的重要手段之一，具有明显的社会、经济效益，目前已受到各国政府、公众和航天科技界的重视。

Space optical remote sensor is a kind of space precision optical instrument to perfect the earth observation . It benefits the social and economy and is valued by governments , public and the community of space technology .

可调谐宽带光源在光通讯、光动力学、光计算、环境监测、光学相干层析成像、激光遥感、激光雷达以及光谱学研究等许多重要领域都有着非常广泛的应用。

Tunable broadband light source has been applied for kinds of important fields , such as optical communication , photodynamic , optical computing , environmental monitoring and surveillance , optical coherence tomography , laser remote sensing technique , laser radar and spectroscopy .

在586微机上和Win95/NT操作系统环境下实现了光学系统传递函数测定的仿真实验，克服了因缺少光学传递函数测定仪而无法开设实验的困难。

The computer simulation system for OTF determining experiment is introduced .

波导循环器波导环行器气动热环境下高速飞行器光学头罩特性分析

Characteristics analysis of high-speed aerocraft optical dome in aerodynamic heating environment

环境污染监测的光学和光谱学技术

Optical and Spectroscopic Techniques for Environmental Pollution Monitoring

环境气象条件对光学探测器的性能影响很大。

The detection property of an optical sensor is strongly influenced by the environmental meteorology .

在很多应用情况下，油漆或者涂料抵抗暴露在光、热及水环境下物理和光学性能退化的能力非常重要。

The ability of a paint or coating to resist deterioration of its physical and optical properties caused by exposure to light , heat , and water can be very significant for many applications .

研究结果表明，空间环境因素会对光学反射镜造成不可忽视的损伤，包括出现反射率下降、辐照起泡、辐照剂量效应、面形改变等现象。

The research results show that the damage effects induced by space environment factors can not be negligible , which include transmittance decrease , radiation bubble , radiation fluence effect and surface shape change .

介绍了简要的工艺流程，附加损耗、分光比和消光比等技术性能指标，计算方法和测试结果，以及在低温、高温、振动、冲击和浸渍等环境条件下的光学稳定性。

The technology process , specifications such as excess loss , coupling ratio and polarization extinction , calculation and measurements are also presented . The coupler has good optical stability under environment of low and high temperature , vibration , shock etc.

武器的光电系统的能力与使用环境的大气传输特性，环境与目标的光学特性等密切相关。

The capabilities of photoelectric system of weapons are related to atmosphere transmission and the characteristics of environments and targets .

由于梯度温度分布热环境在实验中难以复现，轴向温度梯度和径向温度梯度下光学系统的性能通过仿真方法来分析，而均匀温度热环境下的光学系统性能通过实验进行了分析。

As the thermal environments of gradient temperature distribution are difficult to realize in the experiment , the performance of optical system under axial and radial temperature gradient is analyzed by simulation method , the performance of optical system under uniform temperature analyzed by experiment .