梗阻性脑积水

结果9例梗阻性脑积水儿童运用此方法均进行了第三脑室造瘘，后经MRI证实成功，所有病人没有发生严重并发症。

Results Successful third ventriculostomy , confirmed by MRI , was performed in 9 cases of children with obstructive hydrocephalus . No complications were found in all patients .

结论ETV治疗梗阻性脑积水要求适当选择适应证。术后早期临床症状和磁共振电影相差呈像检查对预测手术效果具有重要作用

Early clinical manifestation and cine phase contrast MR imaging after operation play an important role in predicting the outcome of ETV

结论对于因导水管狭窄、后颅窝和中脑占位引起的梗阻性脑积水患者ETV有很好的效果。

Conclusion ETV is an effective method treating obstructive hydrocephalus caused by aqueduct stenosis and occupying lesions in posterior cranial fossa and midbrain .

目的寻找一种客观实用的方法，预测脑室积血（IVH）并发急性梗阻性脑积水（AOH）的发生概率。

Objective To investigate a practical and useful method for predicting probabilities of acu te obstructive hydrocephalus ( AOH ) after intraventricular hemorrhage ( IVH ) .

MRI显示为鞍上的囊性占位病变，大小4cm×3cm×3cm，轻度梗阻性脑积水。

By MRI , a huge cystic mass lesion was found in the suprasellar region , which caused slight obstructive hydrocephalus . The size of the mass was determined to be 4 cm × 3 cm × 3 cm .

犬梗阻性脑积水模型的特征及其病理生理学改变的实验研究

Characterization and Pathophysiological Changes of a Canine Model of Obstructive Hydrocephalus

并发急性梗阻性脑积水者24例。

24 cases were accompanied with acute obstructive hydrocephalus .

合并梗阻性脑积水19例。

19 cases were in combination with infarcted hydrocephalus .

梗阻性脑积水行三脑室底造瘘术。

Fistulation of the basement of the third cerebral ventricle to obstructive hydrocephalus .

目的采用白陶土混悬液诱导的方法建立新生大鼠梗阻性脑积水模型。

Objective To establish newborn rat model of obstructive hydrocephalus by kaolin suspension injection .

内镜手术治疗梗阻性脑积水的临床疗效

Clinical Efficacy of Endoscopic Treatment of Obstructive Hydrocephalus

蛛网膜下腔出血继发急性梗阻性脑积水

Acute Ob (?) tructive Hydrocephalus after subarachnoid Hemorrhage

神经内镜治疗小儿梗阻性脑积水

Nerve Endoscopy Treatment of infantile occlusive hydrocephaly

目的介绍一种治疗导水管狭窄性梗阻性脑积水的新方法。

Objective To introduce a new method for treatment of obstructive hydrocephalus caused by aqueductal stenosis .

78例梗阻性脑积水患者在内镜下进行第三脑室底造瘘术，所有患者均获得成功造瘘，无1例造成副损伤。

All 78 cases with obstructive hydrocephalus obtained successful endoscopic third ventriculostomy with no side damage .

目的：为临床更好地应用第三脑室底部造瘘术治疗梗阻性脑积水提供解剖学基础。

Objective : To provide anatomic basis for better use of third ventriculostomy to treat obstructive hydrocephalus .

梗阻性脑积水侧脑室及室周脑组织生物力学响应的有限元分析

A finite-element analysis of biomechanics responses of lateral ventricle and periventricular brain tissues owing to obstructive hydrocephalus

结果34例患者中梗阻性脑积水30例，交通性脑积水4例。

Results Of the 34 cases , there were 30 patients with obstructive hydrocephalus and 4 communicating hydrocephalus .

梗阻性脑积水导水管流量减少，流动波形异常；

The aqueductal CSF flow decreased and the abnormal flow wave was found in the cases of obstructive hydrocephalus .

探讨梗阻性脑积水患者脑室内解剖结构的病理变化特点。

To observe special anatomic structure change in the ventricle of obstructive hydrocephalus patients under the neuroendoscope in ventriculostomy .

感染的溶解可能引起粘连性蛛网膜炎，粘连性蛛网膜炎使蛛网膜下腔变小甚至消失，最后造成梗阻性脑积水。

Resolution of infection may be followed by adhesive arachnoiditis with obliteration of subarachnoid space leading to obstructive hydrocephalus .

伽玛刀加脑室腹腔分流术治疗松果体区肿瘤合并梗阻性脑积水

Gamma knife combined with cerebral ventricle - abdominal cavity bypass for treatment of pineal region tumor accompanied by obstructive hydrocephalus

脑室引流联合腰穿治疗丘脑出血破入脑室系并梗阻性脑积水16例临床分析

The Clinical Analysis of Thalamic Hemorrhage Breaking into the Ventricle with Obstructive Hydrocephalus in 16 Patients by Ventricular drainage united Lumbar Puncture

方法：采用经内镜神经外科手术和/或内镜辅助显微神经外科手术治疗梗阻性脑积水4例和颅内蛛网膜囊肿3例。

Methods : Endoscopic neurosurgery and / or endoscopy assisted microneurosurgery were performed for 4 patients with obstructive hydrocephalus and 3 with arachnoid cysts .

目的：用梗阻性脑积水犬模型，观察脑积水分流前、后及阻断分流后脑顺应性的变化。

Objective : To observe the changes of pre-and post-ventriculoperitoneal shunt and shunt-occlusion on brain compliance in hydrocephalus by using a canine model of obstructive hydrocephalus .

第三脑室底脚间池造瘘治疗4例，梗阻性脑积水3例显效，1例症状缓解，含内镜引导分流管置入1例，分流管脑室端通畅。

Three patients were cured with the third ventriculostomy , and only symptoms were relieved for 1 case . No obstruction was found in the shunt catheter laid by endoscope .

结论应用神经内镜治疗梗阻性脑积水、脑室内囊肿、颅内胆脂瘤具有微创、安全、疗效好、并发症少等优点，是目前治疗此类疾病的较好方法。

The trigeminal neuralgia of the patient with epidermoid cyst disappeared . Conclusion Endoscope-assisted neurosurgery is safe , minimally invasive and effective in the treatment of intracranial cysts and hydrocephalus .

本文报告47例梗阻性与交通性脑积水的CT诊断和鉴别诊断。

CT diagnosis and differential diagnosis of47 cases of obstructive and communicating hydrocephalus were reported in this paper .