木贼

史前的木贼灯芯草长得很大。

Horsetail rushes in prehistoric times grew to immense size .

维生素A醇、木贼（马尾草）萃取、木酢酸、甲壳粉。

Retinol , Horsetail Extract , Pyroligneous Acid , Pecan Shell Powder .

结论木贼正丁醇提取物可通过调控AS早期主动脉平滑肌细胞Fas、FasL基因表达，促进平滑肌细胞凋亡，阻断AS进展。

Conclusion Equisetum extract can regulate the expression of Fas / FasL and promote the apoptosis of ASMC of early AS to prevent the progression of early atherosclerosis .

目的：提取、分离并测定木贼（Equisetum）中抗氧化损伤作用的有效部位。

Objective : Extracted , Isolated and Determinated the Anti-oxidative damage effective parts in Equisetum .

Caspase-3高于模型组（P<0.01）。结论木贼正丁醇提取物及提取剩余物通过控制AS早期主动脉壁平滑肌细胞Bcl-2、Caspase-3表达，促进平滑肌细胞凋亡，阻止AS的进程。

Conclusions Equisetum n-butanol extract and its remainder can regulate the expression of Bcl-2 and Caspase-3 in SMCs of aorta wall of early AS to increase the apoptosis of SMCs to prevent the occurrence of early AS .

从木贼麻黄中鉴定出69种化合物，烯烃类化合物为其主要成分，占总峰面积的54.05%，含量最多的化合物是（1S，5S）-2（10）-蒎烯，占总峰面积的32.73%。

And in E. equisetina ( 1S , 5S ) - 2 ( 10 ) - pinene is the main compound that accounts for 32.73 % of total volatiles .

木贼提取物也显示了抑菌特性，但程度较低。

Scouring rush also showed antifungal properties but with less extent .

木贼科气孔器的扫描电镜观察

The scanning electron microscope observation of the stomatal apparatus of Equisetaceae

木贼目中唯一的残存的一科；蕨类植物的同类。

Sole surviving family of the Equisetales : fern allies .

新烟草碱与假木贼碱在两个群体中均显著正相关。

Anatabine was significantly and positively correlated with anabasine in both populations .

有些巨大的木贼类和科达目植物高度达到一百英尺。

Some giant horsetails and Cordaitales reached nearly 100 feet .

生长于北半球湿地和泥沼地区的木贼。

Scouring-rush horsetail widely distributed in wet or boggy areas of northern hemisphere .

木贼对大白鼠实验性高脂血症的影响及急性毒性实验研究

Effect of Equisetum hyemale on Experimental Hyperlipemia in Rats and Its Toxic Test

两种木贼提取物对高血脂大鼠主动脉内皮超微结构的作用

Effect of Equisetum Extract on the Ultrastructure of Endothelial Cell in Hyperlipidemia Rats

木贼提取物对大鼠血小板聚集与血栓形成的影响

Effects of extracts of Equisetum Hiemale on platelet aggregation and thrombosis in rats

中国木贼科的形态组织学与分类学研究

The studies of the morphology and taxonomy on the plants of Equisetaceae in China

木贼的石油醚提取物成分

Constituents of the Petrol Extract of Equisetum Hiemale

温度·光照和盐分对无叶假木贼种子萌发的影响

Influences of Temperature and Light and Salinity on the Germination of Anabasis aphylla Seeds

当烟碱转化率超过20%时，麦斯明含量超过了假木贼碱的含量。

When nicotine conversion rate was over 20 % , myosmine content sur-passed anabasine content .

目的制定木贼中黄酮类化合物的鉴别与含量测定方法。

Objective To establish TLC and HPLC methods for the quality analysis of Herba equiseti hiemalis .

球果结构在石松、木贼和穗状苔藓植物上产生孢子的类似的结构。

A similar structure that produces spores on club mosses , horsetails , and spike mosses .

木贼对大鼠动脉粥样硬化早期血清学指标及形态学的影响

Effect of Equisetum on Serum Level and Aortic Morphology of Rats at the Early Stage of Atherosclerosis

木贼对大鼠高脂血症及主动脉内膜早期粥样硬化病变的影响

The effect of Equisetum on hyperlipemia and early pathologic change of atherosclerosis of aora intima in rats

木贼提取物对小鼠脑心肺过氧化脂质产生的影响

The effect of extract form Equisetum Hyemale on forming of Mouse ' brain heart and lung lipid peroxide

木贼提取物对大鼠动脉粥样硬化早期血管平滑肌细胞增殖与凋亡的影响

Effect of Equisetum extract on the apoptosis and proliferation of smooth muscle cells in rats with early atherosclerosis

图二、湾木贼茎腐病之病徵。左：健株，右：病株。

Fig.2 . Symptom of stem blight of horse-tail . Left : healthy plants , right : diseased plants .

地球上许多植物体内也含有硅纤维，比如木贼，甚至某些生活在海洋中的有机体也含有该物质。

On Earth , silicon fibers are found in many plants , like Equisetum , and even in some marine organisms .

取对数生长期细胞，随机分成对照组、氧化损伤组、木贼提取物干预组。

Cells in the logarithmic growth phase were randomly divided into normal control group , injury group and Equisetum extract group .

木贼的整个茎尖可相当于蕨类生长锥中大的顶端细胞。

The entire shoot apex of a horsetail could fit into the large apical cell in the growing tip of a fern .

复制食饵性AS早期模型，用木贼提取物、提取剩余物分别预防性给药，以吉非罗齐为阳性药对照。

The early AS models induced by food bait were given with equisetum extract and remainder , and gemifibrozil as positive drug group .