散裂反应

当高能粒子进入慢化器后，会在慢化器中发生散裂反应与（n，2n）核反应，因此，反射体可以大大提高中子通量；

The reflector can increase the neutron flux obviously and the main processes of the neutron yield in reflector are spallation reaction induced by energetic hadrons and ( n , 2n ) reaction .

中能质子引起散裂反应的碎片质量分布研究

Fragment Mass Distribution of Proton-induced Spallation Reaction with Intermediate Energy

这对散裂反应的实际应用非常有意义。

That is very significative for the applications of the spallation reactions .

所以利用散裂反应核数据抽取到的核物质的核态方程比从重离子碰撞中得到的核态方程更接近零温时的核态方程。

So we can extract the information of the equation of state for nuclear matter which is more close to the zero-temperature case than the one from HIC .

与重离子碰撞相比，散裂反应在入射能量不太高的情况下反应过程的温度比较。

Comparing with the temperature in the heavy ion collisions , the temperature in the intermediate energy spallation reaction is lower when the incident energy is not very high .