微创技术

目的：探讨用Ilizarov微创技术矫正各种类型膝关节屈曲畸形。

Objective : To explore minimally invasive technique for correcting various flexion knee abnormalities .

微创技术在腰椎固定、融合术中的临床应用

The Clinical Application of Minimally Invasive Technique for Lumbar Interbody Fusion

目的：探讨在CT引导下经皮微创技术置入空心拉力螺钉治疗病理性骶髂关节疼痛。

OBJECTIVE : To investigate the possibility of percutaneous CT guided fixation of sacroiliac joint with cannulated lag screw treatment for pathologic pain of sacroiliac joint .

结论CT导向下经皮穿刺RFA治疗周围型肺癌是安全有效的微创技术，值得推广应用。

Conclusion CT guided percutaneous RFA for PLC is a safe , effective , and minimal invasive procedure .

结论联合应用术中3D透视影像和CT的导航系统有助于减少微创技术固定关节内骨折时的X线暴露，其准确性可接受。

Conclusion Navigation surgery based on the combined use of 3D fluoro-and CT-images is helpful in reducing the X-ray exposure in a minimally invasive surgery for articular fractures with acceptable accuracy .

[目的]研究CT引导下经皮应用脊柱微创技术对脊柱结核进行病灶清除、局部持续灌注冲洗引流和局部化疗后的护理方法。

Objective : To study on nursing methods for spine tuberculosis patients treated with focus clearance , local continuous lavage and drainage , and local chemotherapy under CT guidance and per cutem microinvasive technique .

方法选择36例Tile-Mueller分类B型和C型骨盆骨折患者（同时存在旋转和垂直不稳定）前环复位用重建钢板固定后，在CT引导下经皮微创技术置入拉力螺钉复位固定骶髂关节。

Methods Thirty six patients with Type B and Type C pelvic fracture according to Tile classification were treated by CT-assisted reduction and percutaneous cannulated lag screw fixation after pelvic posterior ring was reduced and fixed .

结论：“Z”字改形术在内眦赘皮的矫正中设计简单、合理，而微创技术为伤口的良好愈合创造了条件。

Conclusion The design of epicanthoplasty with the method of Z-shaped altering is simple and reasonable , mini-incision technique creates a good condition for the soon healed wounds .

方法回顾性分析单纯手术（A组）与多路微创技术（B组）两种治疗模式治疗肝内胆管结石的疗效。

Methods We compared the effects of the single surgery methods ( group A ) with that of the multiple access minimal invasive technique ( group B ) for the illness of calculus of intrahepatic duct by retrospective studies .

结论Ilizarov外固定架是治疗创伤性马蹄足的微创技术。

Conclusion Ilizarov fixator is an effective technique to correct the equinus deformity because of its minimal invasion .

目的评价用介入微创技术治疗获得性动静脉瘘（AVF）的安全性和疗效。

Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the interventional techniques for treatment of acquired arteriovenous fistulas ( AVF ) .

目的探讨联合应用外科手术和腔内微创技术在下肢深静脉血栓形成（DVT）治疗中的作用。

Objective To explore the effects of surgical procedure combined with the intravascular minimal invasive technique for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis ( DVT ) of lower extremity .

方法采用自行设计的新型外固定器，结合经皮撬拨、有限切开复位和经皮克氏针固定等微创技术治疗桡骨远端Barton骨折18例。

Methods 18 cases with distal radial Barton fractures were treated with stabilization by self-made external fixator combined with percutaneous level and limited reduction and wiring .

目的：通过观察被射频消融热毁损肌瘤组织的病理形态学改变和雌激素受体（ER）、孕激素受体（PR）表达的变化，循证射频自凝刀靶点治疗子宫肌瘤微创技术的基本原理。

Objective : To observe the pathological features and expression of estrogen receptor ( ER ) and progestin receptor ( PR ) in human uterine leiomyoma after radiofrequency ablation ( RFA ) to find out its mechanism .

结论：肝内门脉变异并不少见，3DDCEMRP是一种有效、微创技术，能方便而清楚地显示肝内门脉的解剖和变异。

Conclusions : Variations of the intrahepatic portal vein branching are not rare , 3D DCE MRP is an effective and minimally invasive method to demonstrate the anatomy and variations of the intrahepatic portal vein clearly .

本文通过总结13例肿瘤患者在介入诊疗中并发气胸后应用Heimlich管的经验，探讨这一微创技术的临床价值。

This study was to investigate the clinical value of Heimlich valve drainage for interventional procedure-induced pneumothorax in cancer patients .

现今，随着微创技术的发展，微创治疗已经成为胆总管结石病治疗的首选，其中最具代表性的治疗方式当属经内镜逆行胰胆管造影（ERCP）。

Today , with the development of minimally invasive techniques , minimally invasive treatment has become the treatment of choice for common bile duct stones , treatment of which was undoubtedly the most representative of ERCP .

本项目通过实验和临床研究，阐明SAP的发病机理，探讨采用微创技术，早期行介入腹腔动脉插管区域灌注，联合腹腔镜下腹腔灌洗腹透治疗重症急性胰腺炎的临床应用价值。

By experimental and clinical studies , this study reveals the pathogenesis of severe acute pancreatitis . It also evaluates the effectiveness of minimal invasive treatment on severe acute pancreatitis at an early stage by abdominal artery infusion combined with peritoneal lavage and drainage through laparoscope .

目的探讨射频热凝固微创技术（RHMIT）对不同程度子宫颈上皮内瘤样病变（CIN）患者进行保守治疗的疗效，以建立规范化诊疗和随访程序。

Objective To investigate the curative effect and standardization of the treatment method to cervical intraepithelial neoplasia ( CIN ) by radiofrequency heat-coagulation minimally invasive treatment ( RHMIT ) .

结论：LRFA融合了射频与腹腔镜二项微创技术的优点，扩大了治疗的适应证，可有效地提高射频消融治疗肝癌的效果，减少并发症的发生。

Conclusions : Combining the advantages of laparoscopy and radiofrequency , LRFA can increase the therapeutic effectiveness , extend the indication and decrease the complication of radiofrequency ablation in HCC treatment .

几种微创技术在治疗髌骨骨折中的应用

The application of several minimally invasive operation techniques for patellar fractures

硬通道微创技术治疗急性硬膜外血肿

Treatment of acute epidural hematoma with hard tunnel minimally invasive technique

微创技术结合外科手术治疗重症下肢缺血

Combined minimally invasive approaches with conventional surgery for critical extremity ischemia

关节镜下切除软组织囊肿的微创技术应用初探

Minimally invasive techniques in arthroscopic resection of soft tissue cysts

微创技术治疗伸直型桡骨远端骨折56例

Mini-wound technique for treating the straight type of distal fractures of radius

普通外科微创技术应用现状及展望

Advance and Prospection of Minimally Invasive Technique in General Surgery

微创技术治疗乳磨牙龋的临床评价

Clinical evaluation of slight-trauma technique for caries removal in the primary molars

结论二孔法腹腔镜胆囊切除术是安全有效、简便实用的微创技术。

Conclusion Two-holes LC is safe , effective , simple and practical .

应用微创技术治疗乳磨牙龋病的护理配合

Nursing cooperation of minimally invasive surgery for caries removal in the primary molars

胆道外科的微创技术包括内镜和腹腔镜技术。

The micro - injured techniques of biliary surgery include endoscopy and laparoscopy .