庄子
- respectful name for Zhuang Zhou;village
庄子
- village;hamlet
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1.[village] [口]∶村庄、旧指田庄。
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2.即庄周,约前369-前295,中国古代哲学家--道家的代表之一的简称,战国 时哲学家。
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研究《庄子》中的隐逸思想有助于深刻理解中国隐士文化的根源以及中国知识分子的人格精神。
Latent ease thought to study " village " is it understand origin and Chinese personality spirit of intellectual of culture , recluse of Chinese , deeply to help .
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在有关“生死、体道、理想之世”等论题上,《列子》的观点与《庄子》大同小异。
On propositions such as in relation to " life and death , body the world of road , ideal ", alike with minor differences " Lie Zi "' s viewpoint and " village " .
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哀莫大于心死。(《庄子》)
There is no grief greater than when the heart dies .
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吾生也有涯,而知也无涯。(庄子)
Our life has a limit but knowledge has none .
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他是我们庄子里的人。
He 's one of our villagers .
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此夫鲁国之巧伪人孔丘非邪?(《庄子》)
This must be none other than that crafty hypocrite Kong Qiu from the state of lu !
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井蛙不可语于海者,拘于虚也。(《庄子》)
You can 't discuss the ocean with a well frog & he 's limited by the space he lives in .
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一天,他见到庄子,得意洋洋地说:
One day the met Zhuang Zi and said proudly :
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庄子悠闲地坐在濮水河边钓鱼。
Zhuangzi was sitting by Pushui Rievr , fishing leisurely1 .
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庄子心平气和地给惠子讲了一个小故事:
Zhuang Zi calmly told Hui Zi a story :
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庄子听了,嗤之以鼻,讽刺他说:
When Zhuang Zi heard this , he gave a snort of contempt and said sarcastically4 :
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惠子听了连连点头,承认庄子比自己高明。
After hearing this , Hui Zi nodded repeatedly and admitted that Zhuang Zi was wiser than he .
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智慧的庄子和聪明的惠子在濠水的桥上游玩。
The intelligent Zhang Zi and the clever Hui Zi were strolling on the bridge over the Haoshui River .
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庄子说:“鯈鱼从容自在地在水中游玩,这真是鱼的快乐呀!”
Zhuang Zi said , " The fish is swimming freely and unhurriedly in the water . What a pleasure ! "
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楚威王派二位大臣游说庄子,希望他接受楚国相国的职位。
Chu Weiwang , king of the state of Chu , sent two ministers to come to persuade him accepting the position of Prime Minister .
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庄子说:“你又不是鱼,你怎么会知道我不懂得鱼的快乐呢?”
Zhuang zi said , " You are not me , and how could you know that I can 't tell whether the fish is joyous or not ? "
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晚间,庄子的友人杀掉家中那只不会叫的雁来款待庄子师徒。
At that night , zhuangzi 's friend killed the wild goose that was not able to utter any sound in his home to fete Zhuangzi and his disciples1 .
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庄子听了,十分惋惜地说:“您这样轻易地把这么好的葫芦打碎了,实在是太可惜了。”
When Zhuang Zi heard this , he felt very sorry and said : " It 's really a pity that you smashed such a good gourd so rashly . "
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惠子不等庄子把话说完,抢着问道:“您觉得可惜,您想用它做什么呢?”
Hui Zi couldn 't wait for Zhuang Zi to finish to ask : " You feel it is a pity , then what would you use it for ? "
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庄子反驳说:“情况不是您说的那样,事实上儒生在鲁国很少。”
Zhuang Zi retorted : " The actual situation is not like what you said . In fact , there are very few Confucian scholars in the State of Lu . "
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庄子说:“你说‘你怎么会知道鱼的快乐呢’的时候,表面你已经肯定了我知道鱼的快乐。所以我是知道鱼快乐的,我是在濠水之上知道鱼快乐的呀!”
Zhuang Zi said , " When you said ' How could you know that the fish was joyous . ' So I know the fish is joyous , and I know this on the Haoshui River . "
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庄子说:“鲁国是儒家的故乡,但是只有一名儒生。这怎么能说鲁国儒生很多呢?”
Zhuang Zi said : " The State of Lu is the native place of Confucianism , but there is only one Confucian scholar . How can you say that there are many Confucian scholars in the State of Lu ? "
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曹商满脸得意地去见庄子,并夸耀到:“说服大王国君,不辱本国国君主的使命,跟随的马车有百辆之多,这是我的长处。”
He went to visit Zhuang Zi complacently3 , and boasted , " To convince the king of the powerful country , accomplish the mission assigned by the king of homeland , and to be followed by hundreds of carriages is my strongpoint . "
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庄子对着山中一棵因大而无用而免遭砍伐的大叔叹息说:“这棵树恰巧由其不成材而享有天年。”
Zhuangzi sighed at a big tree in the forest that escaped the destiny of being chopped due to its uselessness . He said , " it is its uselessness that the tree could have the chance to enjoy its natural span of life . "
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庄子接着说:“那个人得了秘方,像得了千金宝贝,就取去游说吴王。这时,越国侵犯吴国,吴王便派他去带兵迎战。”
Zhuang Zi continued : " The man who got the prescription felt as if he had gotten 1000 pieces of gold . He went to the King of Wu to sell this idea . " At the time , the State of Yue invaded the state of Wu .
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乐(yu埁)者,乐(l埁)也&孔子和庄子音乐思想比较
A comparison between Confucius ' and Zhuang zi 's music ideology
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海德格尔诗学与《庄子》诗学思想之差异述略
On the Differences of Heideggers Poetics and Zhangzis Thoughts of Poetics
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庄子的自然人性论与文明
Zhuang Zi 's Doctrine of " Natural Humanity " and Civilization
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庄子技艺美学思想及其现代意义
Zhuang Zi 's Idea of Technique Aesthetics and Its Modern Significance
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超越与回归:庄子自由思想探讨
The Transcendence and Return : Zhuang Zi 's Idea of Freedom