平衡态

剧烈进行着热核反应的恒星是一个远离平衡态的开放系统。

A star is an open system which is far away from thermodynamic equilibrium state .

本文对AB→C型反应中AB的平衡态处理进行了数学分析，并讨论了这种方法与B的稳态处理之间的关系。

The equilibrium state treatment of in reaction has been analyzed and its relation with the stationary state treatment of B has been dis-cussed in this paper .

利用H定理研究平衡态的分布函数

On the Distribution Function of Equilibrium by H Theorem

此外，我们还采用非平衡态Green方程系统地研究了各种分子结的电子输运性质。

The electronic transport properties of different junctions have been systematically investigated by using non-equilibrium Green function .

具有反馈控制的Logistic扩散系统平衡态的稳定性

Stability of positive steady-state for logistic diffusion systems with feedback control

Ar－Hg非平衡态等离子体动态原子和准分子占居数的计算

Modelling on the dynamic populations of atoms and excimers in an Ar-Hg nonequilibrium plasma

不同激发能的~（208）Pb核的非平衡态的概率分布与熵

Probability Distribution and Entropy of Nonequilibrium State for ￣( 208 ) Pb Nuclei Under Different Excited Energies

密度分布非均匀的反馈控制Logistic单种群模型平衡态的稳定性

The stability of positive steady state of the non-homogeneous density distribution single genus logistic models with feedback control

本文计算了降水与大气CO2和SO2处于平衡态时，干净地区和污染地区的降水酸度。

The acidity of precipitation in equilibrium with atmospheric CO2 and SO2 has been calculated for both clean and polluted areas .

Al2O3-ZrO2系熔融材料非平衡态显微结构

Non-equilibrium microstructure of fused al_2o_3-zro_2 system materials

深入研究广场平衡态，通过总结理想城市模式与芦原义信的N空间、P空间，创建了理想条件下的聚散有机统一平衡时的广场结构模式。

And promotes this kind of organic unification to in the city square structure pattern , Founded under time the ideal condition assembling and parting organic unification balance square structure pattern .

二维完全阻挫Josephson结阵列的非平衡态相变

Non-equilibrium Phase Transition of Two-dimensional Fully-frustrated Josephson Junction Arrays

讨论了双能级的C60分子从非平衡态到平衡态的驰豫行为，其总的驰豫时间决定于其中一个较短的驰豫时间，伸展指数形式保持不变。

The relaxation behavior from non-equilibrium state is discussed that stretched exponential form keeps constance .

应用两体扰动势，成功地构造了线性三原子分子CO2平衡态及通道反应的三原子体系相互作用解析势。

Linear three-atom molecule CO 2 equilibrium state a nd interaction analytic potential of the pathway reaction of three-atom system have been successfully constructed by using the two-body perturbation potential .

LBM使用的是几个速度，平衡态分布函数比MaxwellBoltzmann分布函数简单。

The lattice Boltzmann method has only a few velocities , thus , the equilibrium distribution simpler than the Maxwell Boltzmann distribution .

本文用OS模型研究了当组成Josephson隧道结的一个超导膜处于非平衡态时，Josephson电流的Harris奇点的变化。

Based on the OS model , the Harris singularity of the Josephson current of a junction which is driven into non-equilibrium , is investigated .

在氧平衡态下静止海水中腐蚀速度软测量模型的基础上并进行了氧饱和度和流速的修正，得到了A3钢腐蚀速度与海洋环境参数间的函数表达式，即为软测量模型。

In order to extend the applying range of the soft-measurement model in balance reported , the model is adjusted by oxygen saturation and velocity .

应用Flory凝胶化理论和非平衡态热力学涨落理论对环氧树脂-三乙醇胺体系不同温度下的凝胶化时间tg和tg以后树脂体系的固化行为进行了预估。

Flory 's gelation theory and the nonequilibrium thermodynamic fluctuation theory have been used to predict the gelation time tg and the cure behavior after tgt of epoxy-triethanolamine system at various temperatures .

利用三维各向异性XY模型和电阻分流结动力学，研究了较强钉扎势下第二类层状超导体涡旋系统的非平衡态相变。

The non-equilibrium phase transitions of vortex matter in type II superconductor are studied within three-dimension anisotropic XY model by resistively-shunted junction ( RSJ ) dynamics .

本文简要介绍和评述了纳米MOS器件的设计模型，并对基于非平衡态格林函数以及薛定谔方程和泊松方程自洽解的器件模型应用进行了举例说明。

This article provides a brief review of physical models of nanoscale MOS devices and gives device modeling examples based on self-consistent solutions to Poisson 's equation , non-equilibrium Green 's functions and the Schr ? dinger equation .

除了平衡态Potts系统的性质以外，Potts系统的动力学性质也是人们感兴趣的一个课题，通过研究系统的动力学行为，可以对系统的动力学特性以及由非平衡走向平衡的途径有所了解。

After studying dynamics behavior of system , we can understand the dynamics properties of system and the approaches that the system changes from non-equilibrium to equilibrium .

与平衡态过程相比，它的作用使得稳定同位素的综合分馏系数减小，从而使得降水中δ18O随温度的变化趋缓。

The kinetic fractionation action makes the synthetic fractionation factor decreased and the change of the δ 18 O with temperature flatted , compared to that at equilibrium state .

而单亚基分子的构象变化需要约20min方能到达平衡态，这是一个逐渐变化的缓慢过程。

However , the conformation change of the monomer needs about 20 minutes to reach the stable state and this is a relatively slow phase .

本文对含有常时滞和连续时滞而密度非均匀分布具自反馈控制的Logistic捕鱼系统进行了讨论，并通过构造Liapunov泛函，给出了系统平衡态稳定的一些充分判据。

In this paper , we discuss the stability problem of the positive steady state of the non-homogeneous density distribution logistic fish-catching systems with feedback control and time-delays , and give some sufficient conditions of stability via Liapunov functional approach .

CJ和ZND模型中的有序假设，即爆轰产物粒子朝着同一方向作有序运动的假设，决定了终点熵最低和不处于热力学平衡态。

The order assumption in CJ and ZND models , which considers all particles of detonation products march orderly in one direction , implies low entropy and thermodynamic non-equilibrium .

但对于热爆炸，热核聚变，快速化学反应，强激光与物质相互作用这样一些时间尺度极短（与从非平衡态达到局部平衡态的时间相比）的情形，需对Fourier定律进行修正。

However , under certain conditions when the relevant time scale is extremely small such as in the cases of thermo-explosion , nuclear fusion , very fast chemical reaction and the interaction of high power laser with materials , some modifications should be made for the Fourier 's law .

基于电化学理论、膜分离与传质理论，采用非平衡态热力学，建立了熔融盐（43.5%Li2CO3+25%K2CO3+31.5%Na2CO3）（mol.%）膜法脱除CO2数学模型。

Based on the theory of electro-chemistry , membrane separation and mass transfer , non-equilibrium thermodynamics was used to establish the mathematical model for CO2 removal using a molten salt membrane ( 43.5 % Li2CO3 + 25 % K2CO3 + 31.5 % Na2CO3 ) ( mol. % ) .

本文采用Liapunov泛函方法，讨论了具有扩散的m维Lotka-Volterra滞后生态模型平衡态的扇形稳定性，而且还针对相应的反馈控制情形进行了讨论，获得了一些扇形稳定的充分条件。

The sector-stability of steady state of the Lotka-Volterra delay ecological model with difffusion and related feedback control models is discussed in the paper , the sufficient conditions of the sector-stability is given by method of Liapunov functional .

实验结果证实，流体动力学不稳定主要来自于剪切和Coriolis力效应，由于远离平衡态的耗散系统的自组织，涌现出大尺度长寿命相干涡旋结构。

The experimental results demonstrate that hydrodynamic instabilities come from shear and Coriolis force effects , and the long lived coherent vortex structure on the large scale emerges because of the self organization of dissipation system far from the equilibrium state .

平衡态研究结果表明基于深燃耗的300MW球床式气冷快堆可以提高铀资源的利用率同时降低乏燃料中的次锕系核素的含量。

The results showed that the 300 MWt pebble bed GFR based on the deep burn-up concept could effectively raise the availability of the uranium resources and decrease the pile-up of minor actinide .