导尿管

结论CDFI结合导尿管法对于女性膀胱出口梗阻具有较高的诊断及鉴别诊断价值，并可辅助进行尿道扩张治疗。

Conclusions CDFI assisted with urinary catheter can be used for diagnosis and differential diagnosis of FBOO and can help do intraurethral dilatation .

结果34例术后24h拔除导尿管后能自行排尿，残余尿<100ml。

Results All the patients could spontaneously void urine after catheter removal at 24 hours after operation , with the residual urine less than 100 ml.

膀胱炎和尿道炎是长期应用留置导尿管的并发症。

Cystitis and urethritis are complications of prolonged use of indwelling catheters .

拔除导尿管时间及拔除引流管时间两组相比无显著性差异（P0.05）。

Extubation time , removal catheter time for the two groups showed no significant difference ( P0.05 ) .

使用非创伤性，最好末端开口的导尿管（例如：“SlipperySam”）加上润滑剂。

Use a non-traumatic , ideally open-ended , urethral catheter e.g. " Slippery Sam " and lubricate well .

方法对30例导尿病人在导尿期间，每隔2～3d，同时采集集尿袋与导尿管中的尿液进行细菌培养和药敏试验。

Methods The urine of 30 patients with indwelling urethral catheter was taken both from the collecting bag and catheter at 2-3 days interval for culture of becteria and drug sensitivity test .

Foley导尿管在心脏手术及心脏大血管出血中的应用

The application of Foley catheter in the cardiac diseases and penetrating cardiovascular wounds

术后1～3d拔除膀胱外引流管，无1例尿漏，术后1周拔除导尿管，术后1个月拔除双J管。

The drainage tubes were removed 1 ~ 3 days after surgery without urine leakage . The urinary catheters were removed 1 week after surgery and double J stents , 1 month after surgery .

应用Foley导尿管治疗新生儿生殖器官脱垂：个案报道和文献回顾

Use of Foley catheter for management of neonatal genital prolapse : Case report and review of the literature

方法采用Rudolf冷刀和电切镜对23例尿道狭窄患者施行尿道内切开，术后留置导尿管4～6周，必要时行规律定期尿道扩张。

[ Methods ] 23 patients with urethral stricture accepted internal urethrotomy and / or regular dilation were analysed .

术后3～5d拔出导尿管，98.8%（168/170）的患者排尿通畅。

98.8 % ( 168 / 170 ) had a smooth emiction when the catheter was removed 3 ~ 5 days after operations .

结论重型颅脑损伤患者拔除留置导尿管最佳时间为留置导尿后5～10d。

Conclusion The optimal time to pull out the indwelling catheter is 5-10 days after catheterization in severe cerebral trauma patients .

平均留置导尿管时间：TVP组26.5小时，TURP组50.7小时，有显著性差异（P＜0.01）。

There was no significant difference between the two groups . The mean indwelling catheter time in TVP ( 26.5h ) was shorter than that in TURP group ( 50.7h ) .

方法对52例留置导尿管患者作拔管前和拔管24h后中段尿培养及导尿管表面生物膜细菌学检测；

METHODS Samples of 52 patients collected from midstream urine before removing the catheter and 24 hours after its removing have been cultured and the peripheral biological membrane on indwelling urethral catheter has been tested .

鼻内窥镜下气囊导尿管后鼻孔充气止血护理对策Foley管牵引固定尿道拖入术治疗外伤性后尿道狭窄

The Nursing Countermeasure to Cure Nosebleed with Foley Catheter Foley catheter ballon as a pulling and fixing device in Badenoch pull through procedure for posterior urethral stricture

观察组病人导尿管气囊内注入15ml无菌生理盐水固定，对照组气囊内注入10ml生理盐水。

In the observation group , 15 ml sterile saline were injected into urethral balloon ; then in the control group there were 10 ml saline .

目的探讨彩色多普勒超声（CDFI）结合导尿管法对女性膀胱出口梗阻（FBOO）的诊断及治疗价值。

Objective To evaluate the methods of CDFI assisted with urinary catheter for diagnosis and treatment of female bladder outlet obstruction ( FBOO ), so called female prostatitis .

结论PM和DM患者医院尿路感染的相关危险因素为性别、住院时间、激素及免疫抑制剂的应用、是否留置导尿管、肌酸肌酶水平等。

The main risk factors of nosocomial urinary tract infection in patients with PM and DM are gender , hospital stay , adrenocorticoid dosage and combined use of adrenocorticoid and immunosuppressive agents , use of indwelling urethral catheter and the levels of creatine kinase .

Foley导尿管压迫止血治疗顽固性后鼻孔出血50例临床观察与护理脑血管病患者介入术后应用动脉压迫止血器的护理

Effect of compression hemostasis with Foley catheter on intractable choanal hemorrhage : 50 cases observation Clinical application of YM-GU-1229 arteria constricting hemostat after interventional treatment of cerebrovascular disease and relative nursing care

腹主动脉灌注法：于腹主动脉分叉上方6cm处做切口，切口近端插管灌注肝、肾，切口远端套入一粗线，插入20F气囊导尿管，深约5cm。

Abdominal aorta perfusion : The artery 6-cm above bifurcation of abdominal aorta was cut and 20F urethral catheter was inserted about 5 cm from distal incision .

术后仅8例作膀胱冲洗6～36h，所有患者均于术后3～5d拔除导尿管排尿通畅；

Only 8 cases had needed bladder washing for 6 ~ 36h after operation . All patients had the foley catheter removed within 3 ~ 5d after operation , and got unobstructed micturition .

结论老年女性患者气囊导尿管注入15～20ml生理盐水，可有效地防止尿液外渗及导尿管脱出，减少泌尿系感染率的发生，对临床留置导尿技术有指导意义。

Conclusion Injection of about 15-20 ml saline in catheter in the old female patient can protect the urethrorrhea and withdrawal of urethral catheter , and decrease the rate of infection in urinary system .

导尿管留置不足4周患者的泌尿系感染率为35%，膀胱容量平均为455±103ml。

In the patients with indwelling catheter term less than 4 weeks , the rate of UTI was 35 % , the average bladder volumn was 455 ± 103ml .

方法：对18例经尿道造影证实的前尿道炎性狭窄患者，狭窄段长度为3~7cm，首次尿道硬性扩张后，放置F10硅胶导尿管持续软扩张1个月，同时予抗感染治疗；

Methods : 18 patients with inflammatory anterior urethral stricture were dilated with metal sounds at the first time and 10F silicone catheter was inserted and kept for 1 month , meanwhile , antimicrobial drugs was administered .

目的前瞻性研究导尿管表面生物膜检测，为临床诊断和治疗导尿管伴随性尿路感染（UTIc）提供实验依据。

OBJECTIVE To study prospectively the determination of peripheral biological membrane on indwelling urethral catheter in order to provide experimental bases for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of urinary tract infections with catheter ( UTIc ) .

JUC喷洒于乳胶导尿管表面，可使导尿管表面逐渐平滑，不利于细菌的粘附和定植；还可致大肠杆菌变形、破裂、溶解，从而起到杀菌作用。

The JUC is sprayed on the surface of latex catheter , the catheter surface can gradually smooth , is not conducive to bacterial adhesion and colonization ; allows E. coli the JUC through physical adsorption deformation , rupture , dissolution , and thus play a bactericidal action .

A组114例术后3周拔T管，若出现有症状胆漏和/或胆汁性腹膜炎，立即用红橡皮导尿管置入窦道作引流1～6d（平均3.5d）。

The T tubes were removed in third week postoperatively in group 1 ( 114 cases ) . If bile leakage occurred , a rubber Nelaton 's catheter was reset into the sinus tract to drain for 1 ~ 6 days ( 3.5 days , average ) .

全硅橡胶和乳胶导尿管留置导尿的临床比较

Effect of silicon and latex urinary catheters : a comparative study

留置气囊导尿管后胶布外固定对尿道外口细菌生长的临床观察

The Clinical Observation of Bacterium Growth on the External Urethral Orifice

双腔乳胶球囊导尿管引流气胸的疗效观察及护理

Clinical Observation and Nursing for Pleural Drainage with Latex Foley Catheter