供应链失调

本文对这个问题进行了分析，指出了其中的主要原因，并提出了一些可行性策略，尝试解决供应链失调的问题。

The text analyzes the major cause , and then puts forward some feasible strategies to try to settle the disharmonious problem of the supply chain .

由于在分散决策模式下，零售商独自承担随机需求的市场风险，因而选择通过紧缩订货量以规避风险，导致供应链失调，风险厌恶进一步恶化了这种情况。

In a decentralized mode , the retailer faces solely the market risk of the stochastic demand , therefore chooses to decrease the ordering quantity to avoid the risk , which leads to an incoordination of the supply chain , moreover , the risk aversion aggravates the inefficiency .

本文分析了传统供应链管理失调的主要表现并从其构建模式出发讨论了失调的原因，进而提出了以核心企业为基础的新的供应链模式及新模式下供应链的协调。

This text analyzed the main symptom of maladjustment in traditional supply chain management , discussed the reason from its construction model , and then put forward a new supply chain model based on the existance of core enterprise and the coordination under the new model .

长鞭效应导致供应链系统的运作失调，库存过多，同时也导致供应链对于顾客需求反应迟钝，成本攀升，客户服务水平下降。

It can lead to tremendous inefficiency for the supply chain system , consequently followed by excessive inventory , imbalance between demand and manufacturing capacity , and reduction of customer service level .

本文就是针对这种二次降价销售的短生命周期产品展开研究。本文首先介绍了供应链管理的基本理论，分析了供应链失调的主要原因和由此带来的消极影响。

This paper is focus on the short-life-cycle products under reduced price selling . Firstly , this paper introduces the basic theory of supply chain management , analyzes the main reason and negative impact of the supply chain imbalance .

本文在分析了第三方回收模式下的逆向供应链（TPT-RSC）的环节、特征和优势之后，对第三方回收模式下的逆向供应链失调的原因进行了总结。

After analysis of the links , features and advantages of the third-party take-back reverse supply chain , it summarizes the reasons of imbalance in the third-party take-back reverse supply chain .

在供应链关系协调现状的的相关文献分析基础上，总结并给出了供应链协调的定义；分析了供应链失调的原因和影响，论述了供应链协调的分类，控制模式以及基本方法和内容。

Based on the analysis of research literatures actuality , the definition of Supply chain coordination is summarized and given , and the reasons and effects of Supply chain coordination are analyzed .

分析了传统市场中的供应链在电子市场影响下供需关系的变化，以及供应链结构的动态性演进。其次，本文分析了B2B电子商务环境下的供应链失调的原因；

Also changes of the relationship between suppliers and purchasers under the environment of B2B E-market are discussed , which present that the structure of supply chain is developing dynamically .