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yield

美 [jiːld]英 [jiːld]
  • n.产量;产出;利润
  • v.产生(收益、效益等);屈服;提供;(受压)活动,变形,弯曲,折断;让步;放弃;出产(作物);给(大路上的车辆)让路;缴出

复数: yields 过去式: yielded 现在分词: yielding 过去分词: yielded 第三人称单数: yields

yieldyield

verb

1

出产(作物);产生(收益、效益等);提供
to produce or provide sth, for example a profit, result or crop

Higher-rate deposit accounts yield good returns.

高利率的存款会产生丰厚的收益。

The research has yielded useful information.

这项研究提供了有用的资料。

trees that no longer yield fruit

不再结果实的树

2

屈服;让步
to stop resisting sth/sb; to agree to do sth that you do not want to do

After a long siege, the town was forced to yield.

经过长时间的包围,这座孤城被迫投降。

He reluctantly yielded to their demands.

他不情愿地屈从于他们的要求。

I yielded to temptation and had a chocolate bar.

我经不住诱惑,吃了一大块巧克力。

3

放弃;缴出
to allow sb to win, have or take control of sth that has been yours until now

He refused to yield up his gun.

他拒绝缴枪。

The universe is slowly yielding up its secrets.

宇宙慢慢地展现出它的秘密。

4

(受压)活动,变形,弯曲,折断
to move, bend or break because of pressure

Despite our attempts to break it, the lock would not yield.

这把锁我们砸也砸不开。

5

给(大路上的车辆)让路
to allow vehicles on a bigger road to go first

Yield to oncoming traffic.

给迎面驶来的车辆让路。

a yield sign

让车标志

6

被…替代;为…所取代
to be replaced by sth

Barges yielded to road vehicles for transporting goods.

在货物运输方面,驳船让位给了公路车辆。

noun

C U产量;产出;利润
the total amount of crops, profits, etc. that are produced

a high crop yield

作物丰收

a reduction in milk yield

牛奶产量的降低

This will give a yield of 10% on your investment.

这会给你的投资带来10%的利润。

yield

频次

  • 1
    VERB 屈服;屈从;让步
    If you yield to someone or something, you stop resisting them.

    Will she yield to growing pressure for her to retire?...

    面对要求其隐退的压力越来越大,她会屈服吗?

  • 2
    VERB . 放弃;缴出;让出
    If you yield something that you have control of or responsibility for, you allow someone else to have control or responsibility for it

    He may yield control...

    他可能会放弃控制权。

  • 3
    VERB 被…替代;为…所取代
    If one thing yields to another thing, it is replaced by this other thing.

    Boston's traditional drab brick was slow to yield to the modern glass palaces of so many American urban areas.

    波士顿传统而单调的砖石建筑并没有迅速被许多美国城市地区流行的现代玻璃大厦所取代。

  • 4
    VERB (行人或车辆)让路,让行
    If a moving person or a vehicle yields, they slow down or stop in order to allow other people or vehicles to pass in front of them.

    When entering a trail or starting a descent, yield to other skiers.

    进入滑雪道或开始下滑时,要给其他滑雪者让路。

  • 6
    VERB (受压)折断,活动,移位
    If something yields, it breaks or moves position because force or pressure has been put on it.

    The door yielded easily when he pushed it.

    他一推,门就开了。

  • 7
    VERB 出产(作物);产(肉)
    If an area of land yields a particular amount of a crop, this is the amount that is produced. You can also say that a number of animals yield a particular amount of meat.

    Last year 400,000 acres of land yielded a crop worth $1.75 billion.

    去年40万英亩的土地产值达17.5亿美元。

  • 8
    N-COUNT (农作物或牲畜的)产量,产出
    A yield is the amount of food produced on an area of land or by a number of animals.

    ...improving the yield of the crop...

    提高农作物产量

  • 9
    VERB (税收或投资)产生,带来(收益或效益)
    If a tax or investment yields an amount of money or profit, this money or profit is obtained from it.

    It yielded a profit of at least $36 million.

    它带来了至少3,600万美元的收益。

  • 10
    N-COUNT 投资收益;利润
    A yield is the amount of money or profit produced by an investment.

    ...a yield of 4%...

    4%的收益

  • 11
    VERB 产生(结果);得出(信息)
    If something yields a result or piece of information, it produces it.

    This research has been in progress since 1961 and has yielded a great number of positive results...

    这项研究自1961年起一直在开展,已取得了不少积极成果。

noun

1
production of a certain amount
Synonym: output
2
an amount of a product
Synonym: fruit
3
the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property
the average return was about 5%
Synonym: return issue take takings proceeds payoff
4
the quantity of something (as a commodity) that is created (usually within a given period of time)
production was up in the second quarter
Synonym: output production

verb

1
end resistance, as under pressure or force
The door yielded to repeated blows with a battering ram
Synonym: give way
2
consent reluctantly
Synonym: give in succumb knuckle under buckle under
3
be willing to concede
I grant you this much
Synonym: concede grant
4
cease opposition;stop fighting
5
be flexible under stress of physical force
This material doesn't give
Synonym: give
6
give or supply
The cow brings in 5 liters of milk
This year's crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn
The estate renders some revenue for the family
Synonym: render return give generate
7
cause to happen or be responsible for
His two singles gave the team the victory
Synonym: give
8
move in order to make room for someone for something
The park gave way to a supermarket
`Move over,' he told the crowd
Synonym: move over give way give ease up
9
bring in
interest-bearing accounts
How much does this savings certificate pay annually?
Synonym: pay bear
10
give over;surrender or relinquish to the physical control of another
Synonym: concede cede grant
11
be the cause or source of
He gave me a lot of trouble
Our meeting afforded much interesting information
Synonym: give afford
12
be fatally overwhelmed
Synonym: succumb
13
give in, as to influence or pressure
Synonym: relent soften

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The company 's plan supposes a steady increase in wheat yield .

    公司的这个计划假定小麦产量会稳定增加。

  2. We must do everything to raise the per unit yield .

    我们要千方百计提高单位面积产量。

  3. This will give a yield of 10 % on your investment .

    这会给你的投资带来10%的利润。

  4. Despite our attempts to break it , the lock would not yield .

    这把锁我们砸也砸不开。

  5. After a long siege , the town was forced to yield .

    经过长时间的包围,这座孤城被迫投降。

  6. He refused to yield up his gun .

    他拒绝缴枪。

  7. A quick trawl through the newspapers yielded five suitable job adverts .

    快速翻阅一下报纸便找到五则适合的招聘广告。

  8. Barges yielded to road vehicles for transporting goods .

    在货物运输方面,驳船让位给了公路车辆。

  9. The universe is slowly yielding up its secrets .

    宇宙慢慢地展现出它的秘密。

  10. I yielded to temptation and had a chocolate bar .

    我经不住诱惑,吃了一大块巧克力。

  11. Yield to oncoming traffic .

    给迎面驶来的车辆让路。

  12. He may yield control

    他可能会放弃控制权。

  13. Will she yield to growing pressure for her to retire ?

    面对要求其隐退的压力越来越大,她会屈服吗?

  14. This research has been in progress since 1961 and has yielded a great number of positive results

    这项研究自1961年起一直在开展,已取得了不少积极成果。

  15. Research on athletes and ordinary human subjects has yielded a mixed bag of results

    对运动员和普通人的研究得出的结果不一。

  16. The President is now under pressure to yield power to the republics .

    总统现在面临着让权给共和党人的压力。

  17. It yielded a profit of at least $ 36 million .

    它带来了至少3,600万美元的收益。

  18. His trip to Melbourne had yielded a lot of information .

    他的墨尔本之行让他大开眼界。

  19. The high yields available on the dividend shares made them attractive to private investors .

    红利股票的高收益率对私人投资者极具吸引力。

  20. Last year 400,000 acres of land yielded a crop worth $ 1.75 billion .

    去年40万英亩的土地产值达17.5亿美元。

  21. The door yielded easily when he pushed it .

    他一推,门就开了。

  22. Inevitably the transition will yield some sticky moments

    过渡时期难免会出现一些困难的时候。

  23. It was no wonder the fans turned out . The matches yielded 259 goals .

    怪不得球迷们蜂拥而至来观看比赛。这些比赛共产生了259粒进球。

  24. If the government does not yield , it should face sufficient military force to ensure its certain and swift defeat .

    如果政府不让步,它就会面临重兵围困,必将迅速落败。

  25. The climate has grown more equable and the crop yields have risen .

    天气变得更加温和,粮食产量也已经提高。

  26. When entering a trail or starting a descent , yield to other skiers .

    进入滑雪道或开始下滑时,要给其他滑雪者让路。

  27. Polluted water lessens crop yields .

    受污染的水源会降低农作物产量。

  28. Boston 's traditional drab brick was slow to yield to the modern glass palaces of so many American urban areas .

    波士顿传统而单调的砖石建筑并没有迅速被许多美国城市地区流行的现代玻璃大厦所取代。

  29. Another break-in yielded a £ 4,000 haul of jewellery .

    另一次入室盗窃偷得了价值4,000英镑的首饰。

  30. I yielded to an impulse

    我没有忍住冲动。

surrender give in submit yield 【导航词义:投降】
surrender v. 投降,屈服
〔辨析〕

普通用词,指因战败而投降,或指在压力下屈服让步,常后接介词 to。

〔例证〕

The soldiers vowed that they would rather die than surrender.

士兵们发誓宁死不降。

We will never surrender to evil.

我们决不会向邪恶势力低头。

Couldn't you surrender under such pressure?

在这种压力下,你能不屈服吗?

give in v. 投降,屈服;让步
〔辨析〕

用法不如 surrender 正式,可后接介词 to。

〔例证〕

The rebels were forced to give in.

叛乱者被迫投降。

Finally, he gave in to his wife.

他最后向妻子作出了让步。

Only a coward gives in to his fate.

只有懦夫才向命运屈服。

submit v. 〈正式〉使屈服,屈从
〔辨析〕

通常指放弃抵抗,屈服于某一势力、权力、意志等。

〔例证〕

They did not submit to the enemy.

他们没有向敌人屈服。

The miners refused to submit to threats.

矿工们面对威胁,拒不低头。

How could you submit to such ill treatment?

你怎么能甘受这种虐待呢?

yield v. 投降,屈服;让步
〔辨析〕

通常指放弃抵抗而投降,也可指因缺乏坚强的意志、忍耐力等而屈从于某种权势或压力,常后接介词 to。

〔例证〕

We will never yield to invaders.

我们决不会向侵略者屈服。

He didn't yield himself to his rival.

他没有向对手屈服。

I won't yield to any pressure in my respect for the law.

我尊重法律,不会屈服于任何压力。

  • 词语搭配
  • 短语动词

yield与以下词性连用

n.

yield to pressure

屈从于压力

yield to temptation

屈从于诱惑

yield a profit

产生利润

yield information

得出信息

yield results

产生结果

v.

refuse to yield

拒绝屈服(或交出、让路);无论如何都不移位

adj.

annual yield

年产量;年收益

expected yield

预期产量;预期收益

high/higher yield

高/更高产量(或收益)

以下资源来自牛津词典

yield to sth

被…替代;为…所取代
to be replaced by sth

Barges yielded to road vehicles for transporting goods.

在货物运输方面,驳船让位给了公路车辆。