surrender
- v.投降;(被迫)放弃，交出
- n.投降;(尤指在战争等过后)放弃，交出;屈服;屈从
过去式： surrendered 现在分词： surrendering 过去分词： surrendered 第三人称单数： surrenders
sur- 超过;在上面 + rend- 给 + -er 反复做
surrenderverb
投降
to admit that you have been defeated and want to stop fighting; to allow yourself to be caught, taken prisoner, etc.
The rebel soldiers were forced to surrender.
叛军被迫投降。
The hijackers eventually surrendered themselves to the police.
劫机者最终向警方投降。
（被迫）放弃，交出
to give up sth/sb when you are forced to
He agreed to surrender all claims to the property.
他同意放弃对那笔财产的一切权利要求。
They surrendered their guns to the police.
他们向警察交出了枪。
The defendant was released to await trial but had to surrender her passport.
被告被释放候审，但须交出护照。
听任（感情、习惯等）摆布（或发展）
to stop trying to prevent yourself from having a feeling, habit, etc. and allow it to control what you do
He finally surrendered to his craving for drugs.
他最终克制不住，吸起毒来。
noun
投降
an act of admitting that you have been defeated and want to stop fighting
They demanded (an) unconditional surrender .
他们要求无条件投降。
屈服；屈从
the fact of allowing yourself to be controlled by sth
They accused the government of a surrender to business interests.
他们指责政府唯工商界的利益是从。
（尤指在战争等过后）放弃，交出
an act of giving sth to sb else even though you do not want to, especially after a battle, etc.
They insisted on the immediate surrender of all weapons.
他们坚持要求立即交出全部武器。
surrender
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1
VERB 投降;屈服
If you surrender, you stop fighting or resisting someone and agree that you have been beaten.General Martin Bonnet called on the rebels to surrender...
马丁·邦尼特将军呼吁反叛者投降。
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2
VERB (被迫)放弃，交出
If you surrender something you would rather keep, you give it up or let someone else have it, for example after a struggle.Nadja had to fill out forms surrendering all rights to her property...
纳佳不得不填表放弃其全部财产所有权。
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3
VERB 交出，出示(票证、护照等)
If you surrender something such as a ticket or your passport, you give it to someone in authority when they ask you to.They have been ordered to surrender their passports.
他们被要求出示护照。
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4
N-UNCOUNT 屈服;屈从
You use surrender to refer to someone's attitude or behaviour when they lose the will to resist their feelings or the demands of other people....the need for total personal surrender to and dependence on Jesus...
需要完全顺从并依靠耶稣
noun
-
1
- the act of surrendering (usually under agreed conditions)
- they were protected until the capitulation of the fort
- Synonym: capitulation fall
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2
- the delivery of a principal into lawful custody
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3
- a verbal act of admitting defeat
- Synonym: giving up yielding
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4
- acceptance of despair
- Synonym: resignation
verb
-
1
- give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of another
- The last Taleban fighters finally surrendered
- Synonym: give up
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2
- relinquish possession or control over
- The squatters had to surrender the building after the police moved in
- Synonym: cede deliver give up
数据来源：WordNet
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Paris was besieged for four months and forced to surrender .
巴黎被围困了四个月后被迫投降。
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The rebel soldiers were forced to surrender .
叛军被迫投降。
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They accused the government of a surrender to business interests .
他们指责政府唯工商界的利益是从。
-
He agreed to surrender all claims to the property .
他同意放弃对那笔财产的一切权利要求。
-
They insisted on the immediate surrender of all weapons .
他们坚持要求立即交出全部武器。
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He finally surrendered to his craving for drugs .
他最终克制不住，吸起毒来。
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The defendant was released to await trial but had to surrender her passport .
被告被释放候审，但须交出护照。
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Don 't shoot ─ I surrender .
别开枪——我投降。
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The hijackers eventually surrendered themselves to the police .
劫机者最终向警方投降。
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They demanded unconditional surrender .
他们要求无条件投降。
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In the end the Kurds surrendered without putting up any resistance
最后库尔德人没有作任何抵抗就投降了。
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She surrendered to the police in London last December .
她去年12月在伦敦向警方自首。
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Which do they want me to do ? declare war or surrender ?
他们想让我做什么，宣战还是投降？
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They had raised the white flag in surrender .
他们已经举起白旗投降。
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The leader of the revolt made an unconditional surrender early this morning .
今天上午早些时候，反叛的首领无条件投降。
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Depression is a partial surrender to death
沮丧是对死亡的一定妥协。
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The cities are bombarded day after day in an evident effort to force their surrender .
那些城市遭到日复一日的炮轰，目的显然是要逼他们投降。
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They had no thought of surrender
他们没有想过要投降。
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The president admitted that he did not know of any rebels having surrendered so far
总统承认据他所知迄今为止还没有反叛者投降。
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Mr Ashwell has to surrender his passport and report to the police every five days
阿什维尔先生不得不交出他的护照，并且每隔5天到警察局报到一次。
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General Martin Bonnet called on the rebels to surrender
马丁·邦尼特将军呼吁反叛者投降。
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Nadja had to fill out forms surrendering all rights to her property
纳佳不得不填表放弃其全部财产所有权。
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The pair surrendered to him like lambs
那两个人乖乖地向他投降。
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A look of disbelief came into his eyes , but was quickly replaced by one of dismal surrender .
他眼里闪现出一丝怀疑，但又马上代之以可怜无助的依从。
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Gen. Morgan 's troops yesterday surrendered their heavy weapons to Belgian and US troops .
昨天，摩根将军的部队被迫向比利时和美国军队交出了他们的重型武器。
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They have been ordered to surrender their passports .
他们被要求出示护照。
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They condemned the deal as a craven surrender .
他们谴责这笔交易为毫无志气的投降行为。
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The rebels are emphatic that this is not a surrender
叛乱者坚称这并不是投降。
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The soldiers vowed that they would rather die than surrender .
士兵们发誓宁死不降。
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In desperation , they gave up resistance and surrendered .
绝望之际，他们放弃抵抗投降了。
普通用词，指因战败而投降，或指在压力下屈服让步，常后接介词 to。
The soldiers vowed that they would rather die than surrender.
士兵们发誓宁死不降。
We will never surrender to evil.
我们决不会向邪恶势力低头。
Couldn't you surrender under such pressure?
在这种压力下，你能不屈服吗?
用法不如 surrender 正式，可后接介词 to。
The rebels were forced to give in.
叛乱者被迫投降。
Finally, he gave in to his wife.
他最后向妻子作出了让步。
Only a coward gives in to his fate.
只有懦夫才向命运屈服。
通常指放弃抵抗，屈服于某一势力、权力、意志等。
They did not submit to the enemy.
他们没有向敌人屈服。
The miners refused to submit to threats.
矿工们面对威胁，拒不低头。
How could you submit to such ill treatment?
你怎么能甘受这种虐待呢?
通常指放弃抵抗而投降，也可指因缺乏坚强的意志、忍耐力等而屈从于某种权势或压力，常后接介词 to。
We will never yield to invaders.
我们决不会向侵略者屈服。
He didn't yield himself to his rival.
他没有向对手屈服。
I won't yield to any pressure in my respect for the law.
我尊重法律，不会屈服于任何压力。
- 短语动词
同义词