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surpass

美 [sərˈpæs]英 [səˈpɑːs]
  • v.超过;超越;优于;胜过

过去式: surpassed 现在分词: surpassing 过去分词: surpassed 第三人称单数: surpasses

sur- 肯定;安全 + pass 走,跨过

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surpasssurpass

verb

formal超过;胜过;优于
to do or be better than sb/sth

He hopes one day to surpass the world record.

他希望有一天能刷新世界纪录。

Its success has surpassed all expectations .

它所取得的成功远远超出了预期。

Her cooking was always good, but this time she had surpassed herself (= done better than her own high standards) .

她的厨艺向来不错,但这一次她更是胜过以往。

scenery of surpassing beauty

无比优美的景色

surpass

频次

  • 1
    VERB 超过;胜过;优于
    If one person or thing surpasses another, the first is better than, or has more of a particular quality than, the second.

    He was determined to surpass the achievements of his older brothers...

    他决心超越几个哥哥的成就。

  • 2
    VERB 远远超出(预期)
    If something surpasses expectations, it is much better than it was expected to be.

    Conrad Black gave an excellent party that surpassed expectations.

    康拉德·布莱克举办了一次远超人们预期的精彩聚会。

  • 3
    VERB 超出(理解范围)
    If something surpasses understanding, it is too difficult to understand.

    ...a clever and spectacularly successful system, the detailed complexity of which surpasses our full understanding.

    一个设计巧妙且极其成功的系统,其复杂的细节非我辈所能完全理解

verb

1
be or do something to a greater degree
her performance surpasses that of any other student I know
She outdoes all other athletes
This exceeds all my expectations
This car outperforms all others in its class
Synonym: outstrip outmatch outgo exceed outdo surmount outperform
2
move past
A black limousine passed by when she looked out the window
He passed his professor in the hall
One line of soldiers surpassed the other
Synonym: travel by pass by go past go by pass
3
be greater in scope or size than some standard
Their loyalty exceeds their national bonds
Synonym: exceed transcend
4
distinguish oneself
She excelled in math
Synonym: excel stand out

数据来源:WordNet

  1. He was determined to surpass the achievements of his older brothers

    他决心超越几个哥哥的成就。

  2. With such progress , Google 's cars will easily surpass my own driving ability later this year .

    有了这样的进步,谷歌的汽车将在今年晚些时候轻松超越人类驾驶能力。

  3. He hopes one day to surpass the world record .

    他希望有一天能刷新世界纪录。

  4. Her cooking was always good , but this time she had surpassed herself .

    她的厨艺向来不错,但这一次她更是胜过以往。

  5. Its success has surpassed all expectations .

    它所取得的成功远远超出了预期。

  6. Conrad Black gave an excellent party that surpassed expectations .

    康拉德·布莱克举办了一次远超人们预期的精彩聚会。

  7. Warwick Arts Centre is the second largest Arts Centre in Britain , surpassed in size only by London 's Barbican .

    沃里克艺术中心是英国第二大艺术中心,规模仅次于伦敦的巴比肯。

  8. China will surpass Japan in economy .

    中国将在经济上超过日本。

  9. He surpassed me in mathematics .

    他数学比我强。

  10. Young people surpass old men in strength .

    年轻人在气力上赛过老年人。

  11. Each generation surpasses the preceding one .

    一代更比一代强。

  12. The scenery here surpasses that of the lower reaches of the Changjiang River .

    此处风光赛过江南。

  13. In order to catch up with and surpass the advanced world levels we 'll have to accelerate our speed .

    要赶超世界先进水平,我们还得快马加鞭。

  14. One 's abillity and learning surpass the average .

    才学超群。

  15. Her beauty surpasses all description .

    她的美丽超出了人力所能描绘的限度。

  16. His article surpassed them all .

    他的文章把那些人全震住了。

  17. He surpasses others at chess .

    他的棋艺加人一等。

  18. A young Phoenix sings better than an old one . [ said of a son surpassing his father or of a student surpassing his master ] .

    雏凤清于老凤声。(李商隐《韩冬郎即席为诗相送因成二绝》)

  19. In a few decades , artificial intelligence ( AI ) will surpass many of the abilities that we believe make us special .

    几十年后,人工智能将超越许多我们认为只有人类才拥有的能力。

  20. These adjectives mean surpassing all others in power , influence , or position .

    这些形容词的意思是指在力量、影响或地位方面超出其他一切。

  21. This realization of our dreams surpassed even our wildest expectations .

    我们梦想的实现甚至超越了我们最大胆的估计

  22. His time for the 100 meters surpassed the previous world record by one hundredth of a second .

    surpass的意思是超过、优于、胜过,比如:他以0.01秒的优势打破了100米短跑的前世界纪录。

  23. Many daughters have done worthily , But you surpass them all . 29

    行事有才德的女子很多,惟独你超过众人。

  24. Microsoft paved the way for Firefox and then Chrome to surpass it .

    微软亲手为火狐和谷歌浏览器超越自己铺平了道路。

  25. But sublets not to surpass renting of deadline this contract agreement .

    但转租不得超过本合同约定之租赁期限

  26. The latecomers surpass the early starters .

    后来居上。

  27. She beat the world record in the three events and entered on her way to two gold medals and a silver . 6 surpass all previous records

    她在三项竞赛中打破了世界纪录,获得两枚金牌和一枚银牌。

  28. The country 's annual GDP came in at 101.59 trillion yuan ( $ 15.68 trillion ) in 2020 , surpassing the 100 trillion yuan threshold , the NBS said .

    国家统计局表示,2020年全年国内生产总值达到101.59万亿元,突破100万亿元大关。

  29. As content delivery over wireless devices becomes faster , more secure , and scalable , there is wide speculation2 that m-commerce will surpass wireline e-commerce as the method of choice for digital commerce transactions .

    由于通过无线设备的交易活动更快捷,更安全,也更易扩展,普遍预测移动商务将取代有线电子商务成为数字商务交易平台的主要方式。

  30. It surpassed the 2017 superhero film " Wonder Woman " from Patty Jenkins and became the world 's top-grossing film ever from a solo female director , according to the China Movie Data Information Network .

    中国电影数据信息网的数据显示,该片已经超过派蒂·杰金斯2017年导演的超级英雄影片《神奇女侠》,成为全球票房最高的女性导演作品。

前缀
e-肯定;安全

surprise n. 惊讶,惊奇

sur- 肯定;安全 + pris 拿,把握 + -e

exceed excel surpass 【导航词义:超越】
exceed v. 〈正式〉超过,超出
〔辨析〕

指超越职权范围、法律规定等,或超出数量、程度、大小等。

〔例证〕

Tom was exceeding the speed limit.

汤姆当时在超速行驶。

Working hours must not exceed 8 hours a day.

工作时间每天不得超过8小时。

excel v. 优于,超过
〔辨析〕

通常指在成就、学识等方面胜过他人,不用进行时。

〔例证〕

She excels in dancing.

她在舞蹈方面出类拔萃。

She excels in teaching English.

她擅长教英语。

surpass v. 〈正式〉超越,胜过
〔辨析〕

指在技能、成就等方面超越同类。

〔例证〕

He surpassed me in mathematics.

他数学比我强。

China will surpass Japan in economy.

中国将在经济上超过日本。