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spill

美 [spɪl]英 [spɪl]
  • v.溢出;(使)洒出;涌出;泼出;蜂拥而出
  • n.泄漏(量);溢出(量);洒出(量);跌落;泼出(量);(尤指从自行车或船上)摔下;纸捻;(点火用的)长梗火柴

复数: spills 过去式: spilt; spilled 现在分词: spilling 过去分词: spilt; spilled 第三人称单数: spills

spillspill

verb

【不规则形式】BrE also spilt spilt
1

(使)洒出,泼出,溢出
to flow over the edge of a container by accident; to make liquid do this

Water had spilled out of the bucket onto the floor.

桶里的水洒出来了,洒了一地。

He startled her and made her spill her drink.

她让他吓了一跳,把饮料弄洒了。

Thousands of gallons of crude oil were spilled into the ocean.

成千上万加仑的原油泄漏,流进了海洋。

2

涌出;蜂拥而出
to come out of a place in large numbers and spread out

The doors opened and people spilled into the street.

门开了,人们涌上街道。

Light spilled from the windows.

灯光从窗口照射出来。

习语

to tell sb sth that should be kept secret or private

to kill or wound people

to tell sb everything you know or feel about sth, because you are upset

to waste time worrying about sth that has happened that you cannot do anything about

常言道:覆水难收,后悔也于事无补。
As the saying goes ─ it's no use crying over spilt milk .

3

倾诉;涌出
to tell sb all about a problem etc. very quickly; to come out quickly

Has she been spilling out her troubles to you again?

她是不是又向你诉苦了?

When he started to speak, the words just spilled out.

他一开口就滔滔不绝。

4


noun

1

洒出(量);泼出(量);溢出(量);泄漏(量)
an act of letting a liquid come or fall out of a container; the amount of liquid that comes or falls out

Many seabirds died as a result of the oil spill.

许多海鸟死于这次石油泄漏。

I wiped up the coffee spills on the table.

我把洒在桌上的咖啡擦掉。

2

(点火用的)长梗火柴,纸捻
a long match, or a thin piece of twisted paper, used for lighting fires, oil lamps, etc.

3

(尤指从自行车或船上)摔下,跌落
a fall, especially from a bicycle or a boat

to take a spill

(骑车)摔一跤

spill

频次

  • 2
    V-ERG (使)溢出;(使)泼出;(使)洒出
    If a liquid spills or if you spill it, it accidentally flows over the edge of a container.

    70,000 tonnes of oil spilled from the tanker...

    7 万吨油从油轮中溢了出来。

  • 3
    N-COUNT 溢出量;溢出物
    A spill is an amount of liquid that has spilled from a container.

    She wiped a spill of milkshake off the counter...

    她把洒出来的奶昔从柜台上擦掉。

  • 4
    V-ERG (使)(袋子、盒子等中盛放的东西)洒出,涌出
    If the contents of a bag, box, or other container spill or are spilled, they come out of the container onto a surface.

    A number of bags had split and were spilling their contents...

    有几只袋子裂开了,里面的东西撒了出来。

  • 5
    VERB 蜂拥而出
    If people or things spill out of a place, they come out of it in large numbers.

    Tears began to spill out of the boy's eyes...

    男孩的眼泪开始夺眶而出。

  • 6
    V-ERG (使)(光线)透进,洒落
    If light spills or is spilled into a place, it shines brightly into it, usually through a gap.

    She noticed the light spilling under Brian's door...

    她注意到布莱恩门底下透出的光。

  • 7
    PHRASE 杀死;弄伤
    If you spill someone's blood, you kill them or wound them.

    He is prepared to spill the blood of a million people...

    他准备杀掉100万人。

  • 8
    to spill the beans→ see:bean

noun

1
a sudden drop from an upright position
he had a nasty spill on the ice
Synonym: tumble fall
2
the act of allowing a fluid to escape
Synonym: spillage release
3
a channel that carries excess water over or around a dam or other obstruction
Synonym: spillway wasteweir
4
liquid that is spilled
clean up the spills

verb

1
reduce the pressure of wind on (a sail)
2
reveal information
If you don't oblige me, I'll talk!
The former employee spilled all the details
Synonym: talk
3
cause or allow (a solid substance) to flow or run out or over
spill the beans all over the table
Synonym: shed disgorge
4
pour out in drops or small quantities or as if in drops or small quantities
shed tears
spill blood
God shed His grace on Thee
Synonym: shed pour forth
5
cause or allow (a liquid substance) to run or flow from a container
spill the milk
splatter water
Synonym: slop splatter
6
flow, run or fall out and become lost
The milk spilled across the floor
The wine spilled onto the table
Synonym: run out

数据来源:WordNet

  1. An oil spill could be devastating for wildlife .

    溢出的油对野生动物来说可能是毁灭性的。

  2. FDI Spill Effect : An Approach to its Theory and Experience

    FDI溢出效应:理论、经验研究述评

  3. The oil spill has caused incalculable damage to the environment .

    这次石油泄漏对环境造成了难以估计的损害。

  4. Many seabirds died as a result of the oil spill .

    许多海鸟死于这次石油泄漏。

  5. Although I poured it carefully , I still managed to spill some .

    尽管我倒这东西很小心,还是洒了一些。

  6. The tanker began to spill its cargo of oil .

    油轮已开始漏油。

  7. They have considerable expertise in dealing with oil spills .

    他们在处理溢油问题方面非常在行。

  8. As the saying goes ─ it 's no use crying over spilt milk .

    常言道:覆水难收,后悔也于事无补。

  9. Someone jogged her elbow , making her spill her coffee .

    有人不小心轻轻碰了一下她的胳膊肘儿,把咖啡弄洒了。

  10. Oil spills are having a devastating effect on coral reefs in the ocean .

    海上溢油对海洋里的珊瑚礁有着毁灭性影响。

  11. I wiped up the coffee spills on the table .

    我把洒在桌上的咖啡擦掉。

  12. Whoops ! Careful , you almost spilt coffee everywhere .

    哎哟!小心点,你差点把咖啡洒得到处都是。

  13. The mug tipped over , spilling hot coffee everywhere .

    杯子倒了,热咖啡溅得到处都是。

  14. Has she been spilling out her troubles to you again ?

    她是不是又向你诉苦了?

  15. He is prepared to spill the blood of a million people

    他准备杀掉100万人。

  16. The equipment needed to clean up the spill might not have arrived yet

    清理漏油所需要的设备可能还没有送到。

  17. Utmost care must be taken not to spill any of the contents .

    千万注意里面的东西一点都不能洒出来。

  18. The door swung open again , spilling light into the cell .

    门再次打开了,光照亮了小屋。

  19. A number of bags had split and were spilling their contents

    有几只袋子裂开了,里面的东西撒了出来。

  20. Tears began to spill out of the boy 's eyes

    男孩的眼泪开始夺眶而出。

  21. Don 't spill water on your suit .

    不要把水洒到你的衣服上。

  22. The spill could wipe out the Gulf 's turtle population

    这次原油泄漏可能会使波斯湾的海龟灭绝。

  23. The tanker began spilling oil the moment her outer plating ruptured .

    油轮外部金属板覆层破裂的那一瞬间,油开始外溢。

  24. He was tempted to spill out his problems to Philip .

    他很想把自己的问题透露给菲利普。

  25. Bad weather continues to complicate efforts to deal with oil spilling from the tanker .

    恶劣天气使得油轮溢油的处理工作更为复杂。

  26. She noticed the light spilling under Brian 's door

    她注意到布莱恩门底下透出的光。

  27. She swung around to him , spilling her tea without noticing it .

    她一下子转身面向他,茶水溅了出来都没注意到。

  28. When the bell rings , more than 1,000 children spill from classrooms .

    当铃声响起时,1,000多名孩子从教室里涌了出来。

  29. He carefully balanced the satchel so that its contents would not spill out onto the floor .

    他仔细地把小背包放好,不让里面的东西掉到地板上。

  30. An oil slick caused by a spill from a supertanker has hit several beaches .

    一艘超级油轮的石油泄漏形成的浮油膜已经影响了好几个海滩。

  • 短语动词
  • 习语

泄露;泄密

以下资源来自牛津词典

spill sth↔out spill out

倾诉;涌出
to tell sb all about a problem etc. very quickly; to come out quickly

Has she been spilling out her troubles to you again?

她是不是又向你诉苦了?

When he started to speak, the words just spilled out.

他一开口就滔滔不绝。

spill over (into sth)


v.

spill the beans

泄露秘密;说漏嘴
to tell sb sth that should be kept secret or private

spill (sb's) blood

使流血;伤害;杀死
to kill or wound people

spill your guts (to sb)

(向某人)倾诉心里话
to tell sb everything you know or feel about sth, because you are upset

cry over spilt milk

枉为无可挽回的事忧伤;作于事无补的担忧
to waste time worrying about sth that has happened that you cannot do anything about

As the saying goes ─ it's no use crying over spilt milk .

常言道:覆水难收,后悔也于事无补。