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spike

美 [spaɪk]英 [spaɪk]
  • n.尖峰;穗;尖刺;(赛跑用的)钉鞋;尖头;猛增;尖状物;(防滑)鞋钉
  • v.阻挠;迅速升值;在…中偷偷掺入(烈酒、毒药或毒品);用尖物刺入(或扎破);阻止…传播;拒绝发表

复数: spikes 过去式: spiked 现在分词: spiking 过去分词: spiked 第三人称单数: spikes

spikespike

noun

1

尖状物;尖头;尖刺
a thin object with a sharp point, especially a pointed piece of metal, wood, etc.

a row of iron spikes on a wall

墙头的一排尖铁

Her hair stood up in spikes.

她的头发一缕一缕地翘着。

2

(防滑)鞋钉
a metal point attached to the sole of a sports shoe to prevent you from slipping while running

3

(赛跑用的)钉鞋
shoes fitted with these metal spikes , used for running

a pair of spikes

一双钉鞋

4

穗;穗状花序
a long pointed group of flowers that grow together on a single stem

5

猛增;急升
a sudden large increase in sth

a spike in oil prices

油价的急剧上涨

verb

1

用尖物刺入(或扎破)
to push a sharp piece of metal, wood, etc. into sb/sth; to injure sth on a sharp point

2

在…中偷偷掺入(烈酒、毒药或毒品)
to add alcohol, poison or a drug to sb's drink or food without them knowing

He gave her a drink spiked with tranquillizers.

他给了她一杯偷偷放了镇静剂的饮料。

Her words were spiked with malice.

她的话暗含恶意。

3

拒绝发表;阻止…传播;阻挠
to reject sth that a person has written or said; to prevent sth from happening or being made public

The article was spiked for fear of legal action against the newspaper.

因担心被提起诉讼,报社未发表那篇文章。

4

迅速升值;急剧增值
to rise quickly and reach a high value

The US dollar spiked to a three-month high.

美元猛然升值到三个月来的最高价。

习语

to spoil the plans of an opponent

spike

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 金属钉状物;尖锥;尖钉
    A spike is a long piece of metal with a sharp point.

    ...a 15-foot wall topped with iron spikes...

    顶端装有铁刺的 15 英尺高的墙

  • 2
    N-COUNT 细长的尖状物
    Any long pointed object can be referred to as a spike .

    Her hair stood out in spikes.

    她的头发一簇簇竖立着。

  • 3
    N-COUNT (价格、数量的)突然上升,剧增
    If there is a spike in the price, volume, or amount of something, the price, volume, or amount of it suddenly increases.

    Although you'd think business would have boomed during the war, there was only a small spike in interest.

    人们会认为战争期间生意会很红火,但实际上利息只有小幅上升。

  • 4
    N-PLURAL (跑步运动员穿的)钉鞋,跑鞋
    Spikes are a pair of sports shoes with pointed pieces of metal attached to the soles. They help runners' feet to grip the ground when they are running.

  • 5
    VERB 偷偷往(饮料中)搀烈性酒(或毒品)
    If your drink is spiked, someone has added alcohol or drugs to it without telling you.

    They wondered whether their drinks had been spiked.

    他们有些疑惑自己的饮料里是否被偷偷搀了烈性酒。

  • 6
    See also:spiked

noun

1
sports equipment consisting of a sharp point on the sole of a shoe worn by athletes
spikes provide greater traction
2
a large stout nail
they used spikes to fasten the rails to a railroad tie
3
any holding device consisting of a rigid, sharp-pointed object
the spike pierced the receipts and held them in order
Synonym: spindle
4
a long, thin sharp-pointed implement (wood or metal)
one of the spikes impaled him
5
a sharp-pointed projection along the top of a fence or wall (or a dinosaur)
6
each of the sharp points on the soles of athletic shoes to prevent slipping (or the shoes themselves)
the second baseman sharpened his spikes before every game
golfers' spikes damage the putting greens
7
a very high narrow heel on women's shoes
Synonym: spike heel stiletto heel
8
a transient variation in voltage or current
9
a sharp rise followed by a sharp decline
the seismograph showed a sharp spike in response to the temblor
10
(botany) an indeterminate inflorescence bearing sessile flowers on an unbranched axis
11
fruiting spike of a cereal plant especially corn
Synonym: ear capitulum

verb

1
manifest a sharp increase
the voltage spiked
2
add alcohol to (beverages)
the punch is spiked!
Synonym: lace fortify
3
bring forth a spike or spikes
my hyacinths and orchids are spiking now
Synonym: spike out
4
secure with spikes
5
pierce with a sharp stake or point
impale a shrimp on a skewer
Synonym: transfix impale empale
6
stand in the way of

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Fault analysis of roller bearing based on spike energy spectrum technology

    基于尖峰能量谱技术的滚动轴承故障分析

  2. Development of Novel Spike Voltage Generator and its Testing Devices

    新型尖峰电压发生器及测试仪研制

  3. The article was spiked for fear of legal action against the newspaper .

    因担心被提起诉讼,报社未发表那篇文章。

  4. The US dollar spiked to a three-month high .

    美元猛然升值到三个月来的最高价。

  5. Her hair stood up in spikes .

    她的头发一缕一缕地翘着。

  6. I share the house with Jim , Ian and Sam , not forgetting Spike , the dog .

    我和吉姆、伊恩、萨姆共住一所房子,还有这条狗斯派克。

  7. Her words were spiked with malice .

    她的话暗含恶意。

  8. Although you 'd think business would have boomed during the war , there was only a small spike in interest .

    人们会认为战争期间生意会很红火,但实际上利息只有小幅上升。

  9. Spike Milligan has finally got the gong he had been promised .

    斯派克·米利根最终拿到了早就承诺给他的那块奖章。

  10. They wondered whether their drinks had been spiked .

    他们有些疑惑自己的饮料里是否被偷偷搀了烈性酒。

  11. Her hair stood out in spikes .

    她的头发一簇簇竖立着。

  12. There is a lengthy article on Spike Milligan in the Observer newspaper .

    《观察家报》上有一篇关于斯派克·米利根的长篇文章。

  13. Yellowing receipts had been impaled on a metal spike .

    发黄的收据被穿在一根金属扦上。

  14. Aerate the soil by spiking with a fork .

    用耙刨地使土壤透气。

  15. Her first major role was in Martin Scorsese 's ' Goodfellas ' and she followed this with a part in Spike Lee 's ' Jungle Fever ' .

    她主演的第一部影片是马丁·斯科塞斯的《好家伙》,之后接拍了斯派克·李的《丛林热》。

  16. The belly of the animal is covered in long piercing spikes .

    这种动物的腹部长满了锋利的长刺。

  17. They spiked his drink by putting vodka in his beer .

    他们在他的啤酒中加伏尔特加酒。

  18. Regular like spike wave and poly spike wave were found in mastication .

    在咀嚼时可见有规律性类似棘波、多棘波

  19. The spike pierced the receipts and held them in order .

    那个钉子穿过那些收据并使之按顺序排列。

  20. a row of iron spikes on a wall

    墙头的一排尖铁

  21. They 'll do anything to spike the guns of the opposition .

    他们会使出各种手段来挫败对手。

  22. While it 's a great inconvenience for many , it has created a spike in demand for online learning .

    虽然对很多人来说现在生活很不方便,但在线学习的需求量却激增。

  23. We could be spiking our own guns .

    我们可能要遭到失败

  24. There is a row of spikes on top of the prison wall to prevent the prisoners escaping .

    监狱墙头装有一排尖钉,以防犯人逃跑

  25. Best original screenplay : Spike Jonze , Her

    最佳原创剧本:斯派克-琼斯《她》

  26. High spiking fever with chills is suggestive of a complicating pylephlebitis .

    伴有寒战的高热,暗示合并门静脉炎

  27. A reporting spike usually occurs after a high-profile incident such as the 16 March Atlanta spa shootings that left eight people dead , including six Asian women .

    报告高峰通常发生在引人注目的事件之后,比如,3月16日“亚特兰大枪击案”导致8人死亡,其中包括6名亚裔女性。

  28. Many restaurants are preparing more ready-to-cook meals and standard sets for one to two people to meet the expected spike in demand from young consumers in first and second-tier cities .

    很多一二线城市的餐馆已经在增加半成品年夜饭以及适宜1至2人食用的套餐储备,以应对年轻消费者相关需求的激增。

  29. And you may well find his head upon a spike .

    或许等你找到史坦尼斯时,他的脑袋已插在长矛上。

  30. Neural Network Spike Detection under Effect of Local Field Potential and Derivative

    局部场电位和微分特性影响下神经元网络发放锋电位的检测

  • 习语

v.

spike sb's guns

打乱对手的计划
to spoil the plans of an opponent