pump
- n.抽水机，泵;<电>抽运（装置），泵激（器）;抽取，抽送;心脏;打气筒;轻软舞鞋;<美>带有拉推枪栓式装置的猎枪 ;轻便帆布鞋
- v.灌输，注入;泵激，激发（原子等）;涌出;用泵抽送;<口>盘问;涌流，奔流;间歇地喷出;用泵充气;接连发射;急速摇晃;快速上下（或内外）运动
复数： pumps 过去式： pumped 现在分词： pumping 过去分词： pumped 第三人称单数： pumps
pumpnoun
抽水机；泵；打气筒
a machine that is used to force liquid, gas or air into or out of sth
She washed her face at the pump in front of the inn.
她在客栈前的水泵旁洗了洗脸。
a petrol pump
汽油泵
a gas pump
汽油泵
a foot/hand pump (= that you work by using your foot or hand)
脚踏 / 手摇泵
a bicycle pump
自行车打气筒
轻软舞鞋；轻便帆布鞋
a light soft shoe that you wear for dancing or exercise
ballet pumps
芭蕾舞鞋
to encourage the growth of a new or weak business or industry by putting money into it
verb
用泵（或泵样器官等）输送
to make water, air, gas, etc. flow in a particular direction by using a pump or sth that works like a pump
The engine is used for pumping water out of the mine.
这台发动机是用来从矿井中抽水的。
The heart pumps blood around the body.
心脏把血液输送到全身。
The lake had been pumped dry.
湖水已被抽干。
涌出；涌流；奔流
to flow in a particular direction as if it is being forced by a pump
Blood was pumping out of his wound.
血从他的伤口喷出。
上下（或内外）快速摇动；急速摇晃
to move sth quickly up and down or in and out
He kept pumping my hand up and down.
他不停地摇动着我的手。
I pumped the handle like crazy.
我拼命地来回摇动手柄。
快速上下（或内外）运动
to move quickly up and down or in and out
She sprinted for the line, legs pumping.
她双腿紧蹬，奔向终点线。
My heart was pumping with excitement.
我激动得心里怦怦直跳。
盘问；追问；一再探问
to try to get information from sb by asking them a lot of questions
See if you can pump him for more details.
看你能不能向他再探问出些细节来。
to fire a lot of bullets into sb
to fill sb with sth, especially drugs
他们净让她服止痛药。
They pumped her full of painkillers.
to do exercises in which you lift heavy weights in order to make your muscles stronger
to remove the contents of sb's stomach using a pump , because they have swallowed sth harmful
向…大量投资；注入大量资金
to put a lot of money into sth
He pumped all his savings into the business.
他把全部积蓄都投入了该企业。
强行向…灌输
to force a lot of sth into sb
It's difficult to pump facts and figures into tired students.
把事实和数字硬灌输给疲惫的学生太难了。
大量生产（或制造）
to produce sth in large amounts
loudspeakers pumping out rock music
大播摇滚乐的扩音器
Our cars pump out thousands of tonnes of poisonous fumes every year.
我们的汽车每年排放出成千上万吨的有毒尾气。
给（某人）打气；鼓励
to make sb feel more excited or determined
pump
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1
N-COUNT 泵；抽水机；打气筒
A pump is a machine or device that is used to force a liquid or gas to flow in a particular direction....pumps that circulate the fuel around in the engine...
使燃料在发动机内循环的泵
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2
VERB 抽吸；抽运；泵送
To pump a liquid or gas in a particular direction means to force it to flow in that direction using a pump.It's not enough to get rid of raw sewage by pumping it out to sea...
将未经处理的污水排入海中了事是不够的。
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3
N-COUNT （汽油）加油泵
A petrol or gas pump is a machine with a tube attached to it that you use to fill a car with petrol.There are already long queues of vehicles at petrol pumps.
加油泵边车辆已经排起了长队。
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4
VERB 洗（胃）
If someone has their stomach pumped, doctors remove the contents of their stomach, for example because they have swallowed poison or drugs.She was released from hospital yesterday after having her stomach pumped.
洗胃之后，她昨天出了院。
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5
VERB 大量投入；大量注入
If you pump money or other resources into something such as a project or an industry, you invest a lot of money or resources in it.The Government needs to pump more money into community care.
政府需要将更多资金投入到社区护理这一块。
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6
VERB 不停地追问
If you pump someone about something, you keep asking them questions in order to get information.He ran in every five minutes to pump me about the case...
他每隔五分钟就跑来追问我这件事。
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7
VERB 接连发射；快速连射
To pump bullets into someone means to fire a lot of bullets into them very quickly.A gunman burst in and pumped five bullets into her head.
一个持枪歹徒闯进来，朝她的脑袋连射5枪。
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8
N-COUNT （运动或休闲时穿的）橡胶底帆布鞋
Pumps are canvas shoes with flat rubber soles which people wear for sports and leisure. -
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10
N-COUNT （通常皮制的）女式浅口鞋
Pumps are women's shoes that do not cover the top part of the foot and are usually made of plain leather. -
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12
PHRASE 刺激（经济等的）发展
To prime the pump means to do something to encourage the success or growth of something, especially the economy....the use of tax money to prime the pump of the state's economy.
用税收收入来刺激该国经济发展
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13
to pump iron→ see:iron
noun
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1
- a mechanical device that moves fluid or gas by pressure or suction
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2
- a low-cut shoe without fastenings
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3
- the hollow muscular organ located behind the sternum and between the lungs;its rhythmic contractions move the blood through the body
- he stood still, his heart thumping wildly
- Synonym: heart ticker
verb
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1
- question persistently
- She pumped the witnesses for information
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2
- deliver forth
- pump bullets into the dummy
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3
- operate like a pump;move up and down, like a handle or a pedal
- pump the gas pedal
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4
- raise (gases or fluids) with a pump
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5
- move up and down
- The athlete pumps weights in the gym
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6
- draw or pour with a pump
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7
- flow intermittently
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8
- supply in great quantities
- Pump money into a project
数据来源：WordNet
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We had to move water by a chain pump because the electric pump had broken down .
抽水机坏了，只好用人工抽水。
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Everyone in the family can take turns operating the pump .
家庭中的每个人可以轮流操作这种抽水机。
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The engine is used for pumping water out of the mine .
这台发动机是用来从矿井中抽水的。
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See if you can pump him for more details .
看你能不能向他再探问出些细节来。
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The heart pumps blood around the body .
心脏把血液输送到全身。
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It 's difficult to pump facts and figures into tired students .
把事实和数字硬灌输给疲惫的学生太难了。
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Waste water is pumped from the factory into a nearby river .
工厂里的污水被抽到了附近的河里。
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He kept pumping my hand up and down .
他不停地摇动着我的手。
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Blood was pumping out of his wound .
血从他的伤口喷出。
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The pump sucks air out through the valve .
气泵通过阀门把空气抽出去。
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She washed her face at the pump in front of the inn .
她在客栈前的水泵旁洗了洗脸。
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Our cars pump out thousands of tonnes of poisonous fumes every year .
我们的汽车每年排放出成千上万吨的有毒尾气。
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The lake had been pumped dry .
湖水已被抽干。
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My heart was pumping with excitement .
我激动得心里怦怦直跳。
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She sprinted for the line , legs pumping .
她双腿紧蹬，奔向终点线。
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They pumped her full of painkillers .
他们净让她服止痛药。
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He oiled his bike and pumped up the tyres .
他给自己的自行车上了油，给轮胎充了气。
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The pump doesn 't work and we have no running water
水泵坏了，我们没有自来水了。
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The Government needs to pump more money into community care .
政府需要将更多资金投入到社区护理这一块。
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They find it difficult to pump themselves up for the games .
他们感到要为自己加油打气，自信满满地去打比赛并不容易。
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Stop trying to pump information out of me .
别再追问我消息了。
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There is a manual pump to get rid of the water .
有一只手摇水泵用来排水。
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He ran in every five minutes to pump me about the case
他每隔五分钟就跑来追问我这件事。
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Japanese companies have been pumping out plenty of innovative products
日本公司一直在生产大量富有创意的产品。
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They have designed a system which pumps up water from 70m below ground
他们设计了一套从地下70米处抽水的系统。
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There was no water in the building , just a pump in the courtyard
楼里没有水，只是在庭院里有个水泵。
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World Service Television is pumping out 24-hour news to 38 countries in Asia .
英国广播公司世界电视台正24小时不间断地向38个亚洲国家播出新闻。
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I tried to pump up my back tyre .
我试图给后胎打气。
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There are already long queues of vehicles at petrol pumps .
加油泵边车辆已经排起了长队。
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Well we need to put by £ 200 for the pump valves to be renewed .
我们需要存下200英镑以备更换水泵阀。
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