sketch
- n.草图;素描;速写;小品;概述;幽默短剧;简报
- v.概述;简述;画素描;画速写
复数： sketches 过去式： sketched 现在分词： sketching 过去分词： sketched 第三人称单数： sketches
sketchnoun
素描；速写；草图
a simple picture that is drawn quickly and does not have many details
The artist is making sketches for his next painting.
画家正为他的下一幅作品画素描。
She drew a sketch map of the area to show us the way.
她画了一幅这个地区的略图，用来给我们指路。
幽默短剧；小品
a short funny scene on television, in the theatre, etc.
The drama group did a sketch about a couple buying a new car.
剧社上演了一出夫妻二人买新车的短剧。
简报；速写；概述
a short report or story that gives only basic details about sth
a biographical sketch of the Prime Minister
首相生平简介
verb
画素描；画速写
to make a quick drawing of sb/sth
He quickly sketched the view from the window.
他很快勾勒出了窗外的风景。
概述；简述
to give a general description of sth, giving only the basic facts
She sketched out her plan for tackling the problem.
她简要叙述了解决问题的计划。
补充说明；给…补充细节
to give more information or details about sth
These are all words for a scene, person or thing that has been represented on paper by drawing, painting, etc.以上各词均表示图画、绘画。
a scene, person or thing that has been represented on paper using a pencil, a pen or paint指用铅笔、钢笔或颜料画出的图画、绘画：
The children were drawing pictures of their pets.
孩子在画他们的宠物。
a picture that has been made using a pencil or pen, not paint指用铅笔或钢笔而非颜料画出的图画、素描画：
a pencil/charcoal drawing
铅笔／木炭画
a picture that has been made using paint指用颜料画出的图画、绘画：
a collection of paintings by American artists
美国艺术家的绘画作品集
a painting, drawing or photograph of a person, especially of the head and shoulders指肖像、半身画像、半身照：
Vermeer's ‘Portrait of the artist in his studio’
弗美尔的“艺术家在画室的肖像”
a self-portrait (= a painting that you do of yourself)
自画像
a picture in a book or magazine, especially one that shows or explains sth指书或杂志中的插图、图表：
See illustration on p.166.
见166页上的插图。
a simple picture that is drawn quickly and does not have many details指素描、速写、草图：
I usually do a few very rough sketches before I start on a painting.
我开始作画之前通常要画几幅草图。
a copy of sb/sth in the form of a picture or statue指画像、雕像、塑像：
Images of deer and hunters decorate the cave walls.
洞穴壁上装饰着鹿和猎人的画像。
An image can be a statue; a picture is always two-dimensional (= flat) . A picture can show a scene; an image is always of a person or thing. Image is more formal and much less frequent. |
sketch
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1
N-COUNT 草图;略图;素描
A sketch is a drawing that is done quickly without a lot of details. Artists often use sketches as a preparation for a more detailed painting or drawing....a sketch of a soldier by Orpen.
奥彭所画的一幅士兵素描
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2
VERB 为…画素描
If you sketch something, you make a quick, rough drawing of it.Clare and David Astor are sketching a view of far Spanish hills...
克莱尔和戴维·阿斯特正在画远处西班牙山峦的风景素描。
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3
N-COUNT 概略描述;简述
A sketch of a situation, person, or incident is a brief description of it without many details....thumbnail sketches of heads of state and political figures...
对国家元首和政治人物的简略叙述
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4
VERB 概述;简述
If you sketch a situation or incident, you give a short description of it, including only the most important facts.Cross sketched the story briefly, telling the facts just as they had happened.
克罗斯简要地叙述了事情的经过，把当时发生的情况一五一十地说了一遍。
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5
N-COUNT (通常指喜剧节目中的)幽默短剧
A sketch is a short humorous piece of acting, usually forming part of a comedy show....a five-minute sketch about a folk singer.
刻画一位民歌手的 5 分钟幽默短剧
noun
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1
- preliminary drawing for later elaboration
- he made several studies before starting to paint
- Synonym: study
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2
- short descriptive summary (of events)
- Synonym: survey resume
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3
- a humorous or satirical drawing published in a newspaper or magazine
- Synonym: cartoon
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4
- a brief literary description
- Synonym: vignette
verb
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1
- describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of
- sketch the outline of the book
- outline his ideas
- Synonym: outline adumbrate
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2
- make a sketch of
- sketch the building
- Synonym: chalk out
数据来源：WordNet
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I always sketch with pen and paper .
我总是用钢笔和纸画素描。
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He stood at gaze when I drew the sketch .
当我画这幅素描时，他站在那里凝视。
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She drew a sketch map of the area to show us the way .
她画了一幅这个地区的略图，用来给我们指路。
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She sketched out her plan for tackling the problem .
她简要叙述了解决问题的计划。
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I usually do a few very rough sketches before I start on a painting .
我开始作画之前通常要画几幅草图。
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I had a basic sketch of a plan .
我有一个基本的计划框架。
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It often helps to make a rough sketch showing where the vehicles were .
画一个简略的草图标示车辆当时所在的位置往往很有用。
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I sketched the layout of a prototype store and worked up a business plan
我画出店的布局草图，拟订了一份商业计划。
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The sketch should be a kind of rehearsal for the eventual painting
草图应该是最终绘画的某种演练。
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Cross sketched the story briefly , telling the facts just as they had happened .
克罗斯简要地叙述了事情的经过，把当时发生的情况一五一十地说了一遍。
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He started with sketching and then progressed to painting .
他先是画素描，然后发展到画油画。
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Clare and David Astor are sketching a view of far Spanish hills
克莱尔和戴维·阿斯特正在画远处西班牙山峦的风景素描。
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Her hobbies were playing the guitar and sketching .
她爱好弹吉他和画素描。
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We all performed action songs , sketches and dances before a captive audience of parents and patrons
家长和赞助人被迫观看了我们表演的指令歌、滑稽小品和舞蹈。
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We sat in Lily 's sunroom while I sketched in the situation .
我们坐在莉莉的日光浴室里，我把目前形势的细节情况又补充说明了一下。
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He spent the first few months on a walking and sketching tour , before fetching up in Dublin .
他头几个月的行程都是边走边画，不期然间竟然到了都柏林。
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He sketched the situation in a few vivid words .
他用几句生动的语言简述了局势。
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He sketched out the general picture of the project first .
他先把整个计划粗略地叙述一遍。
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I made the sketch ; he filled in the colours .
是我打的稿子，他上的色。
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Make a rough sketch before you draw .
画画得先打个底子。
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This sketch does not conform with the specifications .
图文不符。
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The artist sketched in a few trees to show a vividness in its surroundings .
画家粗略地添加了几棵树，使画面环境颇显生动。
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Pointing at a sketch map , he explained the long-term plan to the visitors .
他指着示意图给来宾讲解远景规划。
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Annie took out her drawing pad and pencil to dash off a sketch of the indians .
安妮拿出画本和铅笔，迅速地画了一幅印第安人的素描。
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He turned out stories and sketches to exemplify the generalized jottings of his notebook .
他根据笔记里归纳起来的东西写了一些短篇小说和小品文。
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Su xiaobai 's grandmother 's home and Zhou sicong 's noon time use pithy and simple sketches .
苏笑柏的《大娘家》、周思聪的《正午》则采用了简括的写意手法。
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She received assistance naming plants , making sketches and referencing the work of others .
她在命名植物、画草图和参考他人作品方面都获得了帮助。
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Later , in his cook books , he would often include a sketch of himself , so that people on the street would be able to recognize — and admire — him .
后来，在他的书中，他常常会放上一张自己的画像，这样一来，走在大街上人们就能认出并称赞他了。
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I will send you a slight sketch of the house .
我将给你寄去房屋的草图。
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You have to admit that these sketches are true to life .
你得承认这些素描很逼真
- 短语动词