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skin

美 [skɪn]英 [skɪn]
  • n.皮肤;…皮肤的;皮;(兽)皮;薄层,皮;<谑>家伙,人;人身安全,健康;外壳;外皮;毛皮;皮制容器,皮囊;(液体表面结成的)薄层;皮张;<俚>骗子;<计>个性化界面;<口>卷烟纸;<俚>吝啬鬼
  • v.剥皮,扒皮;蜕皮;<美俚>皮下注射;削皮;<口>欺骗,骗去…的钱财;驱赶(牲口等);覆外壳于,使有外皮(或外壳);擦破皮肤;<美俚>训斥,严厉批评;<美俚>彻底打败;<口>轻易带过(足球)
  • adj.皮的,皮肤的,有关皮肤的;<俚>裸体的,色情的

复数: skins 现在分词: skinning 过去分词: skinned 第三人称单数: skins

skinskin

noun

身体 on body

1

皮;皮肤
the layer of tissue that covers the body

to have dark/fair/olive, etc. skin

皮肤黝黑、白皙、浅褐色等

The snake sheds its skin once a year.

蛇一年蜕一次皮。

cosmetics for sensitive skins

过敏性皮肤适用的化妆品

skin cancer

皮肤癌

有…皮肤 -skinned

2

…皮肤的
having the type of skin mentioned

dark-skinned

深色皮肤的

fair-skinned

白皙皮肤的

死兽 of dead animal

3

(兽)皮;毛皮;皮张
the skin of a dead animal with or without its fur, used for making leather, etc.

The skins are removed and laid out to dry.

皮剥下来,摊开晾干。

a tiger skin rug

虎皮毯

水果;蔬菜 of fruit/vegetables

4

皮;壳
the outer layer of some fruit and vegetables

Remove the skins by soaking the tomatoes in hot water.

把西红柿放在热水里烫一下去皮。

香肠 of sausage

5

外皮;肠衣
the thin outer layer of a sausage

Prick the skins before grilling.

烤前先在肠衣上扎孔。

液体 on liquids

6

(尤指冷却时形成的)薄层,皮
the thin layer that forms on the surface of some liquids, especially when they become cold

A skin had formed on the top of the milk.

奶上结了一层奶皮。

外壳 outside layer

7

外壳;外层
a layer that covers the outside of sth

the outer skin of the earth

地壳

the metal skin of the aircraft

飞机的金属外壳

习语

if you do sth by the skin of your teeth , you only just manage to do it

to annoy sb

别让他惹你生气。
Don't let him get under your skin.

to be extremely attracted to sb

used to say that sb is not upset or annoyed about sth because it does not affect them in a bad way

to make you feel afraid or full of disgust

extremely thin in a way that is not attractive or healthy

to move violently because of a sudden shock

to try to avoid death, punishment, etc., especially by leaving others in an extremely difficult situation

为了自保,他竟然说谎,把事故的责任推到朋友身上。
To save his own skin, he lied and blamed the accident on his friend.

the ability to accept criticism, insults, etc. without becoming upset

the lack of ability to accept criticism, insults, etc. without becoming upset

verb

动物;水果;蔬菜 animal/fruit/vegetable

1

剥皮;扒皮;削皮
to take the skin off an animal, a fruit or a vegetable

You'll need four ripe tomatoes, skinned and chopped.

需要四个熟了的西红柿,去皮切碎。

身体部位 part of body

2

擦破(身体某部位的)皮肤
to rub the skin off part of your body by accident

He skinned his knees climbing down the tree.

他从树上爬下来时把膝盖蹭破了。

习语

there are many different ways to achieve sth

3

用大麻做纸烟
to make a cigarette containing marijuana

skin

频次

  • 1
    N-VAR 皮肤;皮
    Your skin is the natural covering of your body.

    His skin is clear and smooth...

    他的皮肤光洁平滑。

  • 2
    N-VAR 兽皮;皮毛
    An animal skin is skin which has been removed from a dead animal. Skins are used to make things such as coats and rugs.

    That was real crocodile skin.

    那是真正的鳄鱼皮。

  • 3
    N-VAR 果皮;(蔬菜的)表皮
    The skin of a fruit or vegetable is its outer layer or covering.

    The outer skin of the orange is called the 'zest'.

    橙子皮称为 zest。

  • 4
    N-SING (液体表面凝结的)薄皮,薄层
    If a skin forms on the surface of a liquid, a thin, fairly solid layer forms on it.

    Stir the custard occasionally to prevent a skin forming.

    要不时地搅拌牛奶蛋糊,防止其表面结皮。

  • 5
    VERB 剥去(死动物)的皮;将…去皮
    If you skin a dead animal, you remove its skin.

    ...with the expertise of a chef skinning a rabbit.

    具有大厨剥兔子皮的娴熟技艺

  • 6
    See also:-skinned;banana skin

  • 7
    PHRASE 吓得魂飞魄散;大吃一惊
    If something makes you jump out of your skin, it surprises or shocks you very much.

    He nearly jumped out of his skin when he saw two rats.

    他看到两只老鼠,几乎给吓丢了魂。

  • 8
    PHRASE 保命;保全自己;设法摆脱困境
    If you try to save your own skin or save your skin, you try to save yourself from something dangerous or unpleasant.

    He'd have done anything to anybody to save his own skin.

    为了活命,他可以不顾任何人,不择手段。

  • 9
    PHRASE 侥幸;好不容易才;险些儿没有
    If you do something by the skin of your teeth, you just manage to do it.

    He won, but only by the skin of his teeth.

    他赢了,但是赢得十分勉强。

  • 10
    PHRASE 脸皮厚;不计较面子
    If you say that someone has a thick skin, you mean that they are able to listen to criticism about themselves without becoming offended.

    You need a thick skin to be a headmaster.

    要当校长,你就得脸皮厚一些。

  • 11
    to make your skin crawl→ see:crawl

noun

1
body covering of a living animal
Synonym: hide pelt
2
an outer surface (usually thin)
the skin of an airplane
3
a bag serving as a container for liquids;it is made from the hide of an animal
4
a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch
your skin is the largest organ of your body
Synonym: tegument cutis
5
the rind of a fruit or vegetable
Synonym: peel
6
a person's skin regarded as their life
he tried to save his skin

verb

1
strip the skin off
pare apples
Synonym: peel pare
2
remove the bark of a tree
Synonym: bark
3
bruise, cut, or injure the skin or the surface of
The boy skinned his knee when he fell
Synonym: scrape
4
climb awkwardly, as if by scrambling
Synonym: clamber scramble shin shinny struggle sputter

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The skin on her feet had been rubbed raw .

    她脚上的皮磨破了。

  2. Its skin feels really smooth .

    它的皮摸起来真光滑。

  3. New skin had to be grafted on from his back .

    需从他的背部移植新皮肤。

  4. Don 't let him get under your skin .

    别让他惹你生气。

  5. A skin had formed on the top of the milk .

    奶上结了一层奶皮。

  6. Even if you have dark skin , you still need protection from the sun .

    即使你皮肤黝黑,仍需要防晒。

  7. There is a direct correlation between exposure to sun and skin cancer .

    皮肤暴露在太阳下与皮肤癌直接相关。

  8. The skin on her hands was hard and rough .

    她手上的皮肤粗糙而没有弹性。

  9. Use a soap that is mild on the skin .

    使用对皮肤刺激性不强的肥皂。

  10. Hot sun and cold winds can soon dry out your skin .

    火辣辣的太阳和寒风可使你的皮肤很快变干燥。

  11. This treatment involves scrubbing off the top layer of dead skin .

    这种治疗需要把死皮的表层除去。

  12. She could feel her skin beginning to roast .

    她能感觉到皮肤开始晒得发烫了。

  13. Too much sun ages the skin .

    晒太阳过多会使皮肤衰老。

  14. Her skin was as white as snow .

    她的皮肤雪白。

  15. The skin graft failed to take .

    皮肤移植未能成功。

  16. Slough off dead skin cells by using a facial scrub .

    通过磨砂膏去除死皮细胞。

  17. Remove the skins by soaking the tomatoes in hot water .

    把西红柿放在热水里烫一下去皮。

  18. Our skin cream contains only natural ingredients .

    我们的护肤霜只含天然成分。

  19. His skin was cleft with deep lines .

    他的皮肤布满深深的皱纹。

  20. Her skin was as smooth as silk .

    她的皮肤像丝绸一样光滑。

  21. Exposure to the sun ages the skin .

    太阳曝晒会使皮肤粗老。

  22. It depends on the darkness of your skin .

    这取决于你肤色的深浅。

  23. Massage will help to tone up loose skin under the chin .

    按摩有助于使颏下松弛的皮肤柔韧起来。

  24. There is convincing evidence of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer .

    有可靠证据表明日光曝晒与皮肤癌之间有联系。

  25. Most skin cancers are curable if treated early .

    如果及早治疗,多数的皮肤癌是可治好的。

  26. Moisturizing cream helps to keep your skin soft and supple .

    保湿霜有助于保持皮肤柔软有弹性。

  27. Cotton clothing allows your skin to breathe .

    棉织品能使皮肤透气。

  28. He could not bear the touch of clothing on his sunburnt skin .

    他忍受不住衣服磨蹭他那被太阳灼伤的皮肤。

  29. We were caught in the storm and came home drenched to the skin .

    我们遇上了暴雨,回到家时浑身湿透了。

  30. The skins are removed and laid out to dry .

    皮剥下来,摊开晾干。

hide fur leather skin 【导航词义:皮】
hide v. 兽皮
〔辨析〕

指剥毛后用于制革的兽皮,或称生皮。

〔例证〕

Hides can be tanned to make leather.

兽皮鞣硝后可制成皮革。

The boots are made of buffalo hide.

这双靴子是由水牛皮制成的。

fur v. 毛皮,皮子
〔辨析〕

指带毛的兽皮,如狐狸、兔子、水貂、海狸等的毛皮。

〔例证〕

She bought a fox fur coat for her husband.

她给丈夫买了一件狐皮大衣。

He was wearing a coat with a fur lining.

他穿着一件有毛皮衬里的外衣。

leather v. 皮革
〔辨析〕

通常指经过加工的熟皮,可用于制作各种皮革制品。

〔例证〕

This leather couch looks expensive.

这个皮沙发看上去很昂贵。

Plastic is sometimes used instead of leather.

塑料有时可以替代皮革。

skin v. 皮,皮肤,外皮
〔辨析〕

最普通用词,指人的皮肤或动物的皮,也可指水果、植物和种子等的外皮。

〔例证〕

olive/soft skin

橄榄色的/柔软的皮肤

fox/tiger skin

虎皮/狐狸皮

He has dark brown skin.

他的皮肤是深棕色的。

Take the skin off before you eat the orange.

吃橘子之前先把皮去掉。

Some fruits have thick skins.

有些水果皮很厚。

  • 词语搭配
  • 短语动词
  • 习语

skin与以下词性连用

adj.

dark skin

深色皮肤

dry skin

干性皮肤

fair skin

白皙的皮肤

oily skin

油性皮肤

pale skin

苍白的肌肤

sensitive skin

敏感的皮肤

smooth skin

光滑的肌肤

soft skin

柔滑的肌肤

n.

skin and bones

皮包骨

skin cancer

皮肤癌

skin cells

皮肤细胞

skin cream

护肤霜

skin problems

皮肤不适

skin type

皮肤类型

leopard skin

豹皮

以下资源来自牛津词典

skin up

用大麻做纸烟
to make a cigarette containing marijuana

n.

by the skin of your teeth

刚好;勉强
if you do sth by the skin of your teeth , you only just manage to do it

get under sb's skin

惹某人生气(或恼火)
to annoy sb

Don't let him get under your skin.

别让他惹你生气。

have got sb under your skin

极其迷恋;被某人深深打动
to be extremely attracted to sb

it's no skin off my, your, his, etc. nose

(指某人没有受到不良影响)这不关某人的事,这跟某人没关系
used to say that sb is not upset or annoyed about sth because it does not affect them in a bad way

make your skin crawl

使人毛骨悚然;让人起鸡皮疙瘩
to make you feel afraid or full of disgust

(nothing but/all/only) skin and bone

瘦得皮包骨;瘦骨嶙峋
extremely thin in a way that is not attractive or healthy

jump out of your skin

大吃一惊;吓一大跳
to move violently because of a sudden shock

save your (own) skin/hide/neck

(尤指不惜置他人于困境而)保全自己的性命,使自己免受惩罚
to try to avoid death, punishment, etc., especially by leaving others in an extremely difficult situation

To save his own skin, he lied and blamed the accident on his friend.

为了自保,他竟然说谎,把事故的责任推到朋友身上。

a thick skin

厚脸皮;不计较面子
the ability to accept criticism, insults, etc. without becoming upset

a thin skin

脸皮薄;顾及脸面
the lack of ability to accept criticism, insults, etc. without becoming upset

v.

keep your eyes peeled/skinned (for sb/sth)

留心;注意;仔细查找
to look carefully for sb/sth

We kept our eyes peeled for any signs of life.

我们注意寻找任何生命的迹象。

there's more than one way to skin a cat

(要做成某事)方法不止一个,有的是办法
there are many different ways to achieve sth