miss

美 [mɪs]英 [mɪs]
  • v.错过;不在;思念;迟到;未达到;避开(不愉快的事);不懂;未击中;不做;不理解;未得到;未觉察;未见到;未听到;发觉丢失
  • n.(称呼不知姓名的年轻女子)小姐;(用于未婚女子姓氏或姓名前,以示礼貌)小姐,女士;少女;未击中

复数: misses 过去式: missed 现在分词: missing 过去分词: missed 第三人称单数: misses

missmiss

verb

未击中;错过 not hit, catch, etc.

1

未击中;未得到;未达到;错过
to fail to hit, catch, reach, etc. sth

How many goals has he missed this season?

这个赛季他射丢了多少个球?

The bullet missed her by about six inches.

子弹从她身边飞过,离她大约只有六英寸。

She threw a plate at him and only narrowly missed .

她朝他甩出一个盘子,差一点打中他。

She narrowly missed hitting him.

她差一点没打着他。

不闻;不见 not hear/see

2

未见到;未听到;未觉察
to fail to hear, see or notice sth

The hotel is the only white building on the road─ you can't miss it .

酒店是这条路上唯一的白色建筑——你不会看不见的。

Don't miss next week's issue!

别错过了下周那一期!

I missed her name.

我没听清她的名字。

Your mother will know who's moved in─she doesn't miss much .

你妈会知道谁搬进来了——很少有她注意不到的。

不懂 not understand

3

不理解;不懂
to fail to understand sth

He completely missed the joke.

这个笑话他一点也没听懂。

You're missing the point (= failing to understand the main part) of what I'm saying.

你没明白我的意思。

不在;不去 not be/go somewhere

4

不在;不去;错过
to fail to be or go somewhere

She hasn't missed a game all year.

她一年中一场比赛都没错过。

You missed a good party last night (= because you did not go) .

你昨晚错过了一场极好的聚会。

‘Are you coming to the school play?’ ‘ I wouldn't miss it for the world .’

“你来看学生演戏吗?”“我说什么也不能错过呀。”

不做 not do sth

5

不做;错过
to fail to do sth

You can't afford to miss meals (= not eat meals) when you're in training.

你在接受训练,可不能不吃饭呀。

to miss a turn (= to not play when it is your turn in a game)

错过一轮比赛

6

错过机会
to not take the opportunity to do sth

The sale prices were too good to miss .

那次价格优惠真的不可错过。

It was an opportunity not to be missed .

机不可失,时不再来。

迟到 be late

7

迟到;赶不上;错过
to be or arrive too late for sth

If I don't leave now I'll miss my plane.

现在不走我就赶不上飞机了。

Sorry I'm late─have I missed anything?

对不起,我来晚了——我错过什么了吗?

‘Is Ann there?’ ‘You've just missed her (= she has just left) .’

“安在吗?”“她刚走。”

伤心 feel sad

8

怀念;思念
to feel sad because you can no longer see sb or do sth that you like

She will be greatly missed when she leaves.

她走了以后,人们会非常思念她的。

What did you miss most when you were in France?

你在法国的时候最怀念的是什么?

I don't miss getting up at six every morning!

我才不想每天早上六点钟起床哩!

发觉某物不在 notice sth not there

9

发觉丢失;发觉…不在原处
to notice that sb/sth is not where they/it should be

When did you first miss the necklace?

你最早发觉项链不见了是什么时候?

We seem to be missing some students this morning.

今天早上我们好像有几位同学没到。

避开坏事 avoid sth bad

10

避开(不愉快的事)
to avoid sth unpleasant

If you go now you should miss the crowds.

你如果现在走就可以避开人群。

He fell and just missed knocking the whole display over.

他摔了一跤,差一点把全部展品碰翻。

发动机 of engine

11


习语

used to say that sb notices every opportunity to gain an advantage

to be unable to take advantage of sth because you are too late

你如果现在不买,你会错失良机的。
If you don't buy now, you may find that you've missed the boat.

to succeed/fail in achieving or guessing sth

他满脸通红,罗宾一看便知道她击中了要害。
He blushed furiously and Robyn knew she had hit the mark.

12

不包括…在内;遗漏
to fail to include sb/sth in sth

I'll just read through the form again to make sure I haven't missed anything out.

我要再仔细看一遍这份表格,免得漏掉什么。

13

错失获利(或取乐等)的机会
to fail to benefit from sth useful or enjoyable by not taking part in it

Of course I'm coming─I don't want to miss out on all the fun!

我当然要来——我可不想错失好玩的机会。

noun

称谓 title/form of address

1

(用于未婚女子姓氏或姓名前,以示礼貌)小姐,女士
used before the family name, or the first and family name, of a woman who is not married, in order to speak or write to her politely

That's all, thank you, Miss Lipman.

就这些,谢谢,李普曼小姐。

2

(选美比赛优胜者的头衔)小姐
a title given to the winner of a beauty contest in a particular country, town, etc.

Miss Brighton

布赖顿小姐

the Miss World contest

世界小姐选美比赛

3

(称呼不知姓名的年轻女子)小姐
used especially by men to address a young woman when they do not know her name

Will that be all, Miss?

就这些吗,小姐?

4

(学生对女教师的称呼)
used as a form of address by children in some schools to a woman teacher, whether she is married or not

Good morning, Miss!

老师早!

5

少女;年轻女子
a girl or young woman

未击中;错过 not hit, catch, etc.

6

未击中;未得到;未到达;错过
a failure to hit, catch or reach sth

He scored two goals and had another two near misses .

他攻进两球,另有两球也险些破门。

习语

to decide not to do sth, eat sth, etc.

我今晚不想打羽毛球了。
I think I'll give badminton a miss tonight.

there is no real difference between only just failing in sth and failing in it badly because the result is still the same

miss

频次

USED AS A TITLE OR A FORM OF ADDRESS 用作头衔或称呼语

  • 1
    N-TITLE 小姐(用于女孩或未婚女子的姓名前面)
    You use Miss in front of the name of a girl or unmarried woman when you are speaking to her or referring to her.

    It was nice talking to you, Miss Giroux...

    吉鲁小姐,和您谈话很愉快。

  • 2
    N-VOC 小姐(一些学校里孩子对女教师的称呼)
    In some schools, children address their women teachers as Miss .

    'Chivers!' — 'Yes, Miss?'

    “奇弗斯!”——“什么事,老师?”

  • 3
    N-VOC 女士,小姐(有时用于称呼年轻女子)
    People sometimes address young women as Miss .

    'I wouldn't know about that, Miss,' the woman said, backing away.

    “我不想知道那件事情,小姐,”这个女人一边后退一边说。

  • 4
    N-TITLE 小姐,皇后(用于地名或地区前,表示某地选美比赛中的冠军)
    Miss is used in front of the name of a place or region to refer to the young woman who has been chosen in a competition as the most beautiful woman there.

    Kappy was named Miss Hawaii in 1954.

    卡皮被选为1954年的夏威夷小姐。

  • 5
    Miss Right→ see:right

VERB AND NOUN USES 动词和名词用法

  • 1
    VERB 打偏;未击中
    If you miss something, you fail to hit it, for example when you have thrown something at it or you have shot a bullet at it.

    She hurled the ashtray across the room, narrowly missing my head...

    她用力把烟灰缸从房间那头扔过来,差点砸到我的脑袋。

  • 2
    VERB (体育运动中)未射中,未打进
    In sport, if you miss a shot, you fail to get the ball in the goal, net, or hole.

    He scored four of the goals but missed a penalty.

    他4次射门得分,却罚失了1粒点球。

  • 3
    VERB 未注意到;未觉察到;忽略掉
    If you miss something, you fail to notice it.

    From this vantage point he watched, his searching eye never missing a detail...

    他从这个有利的地点观察,目光敏锐,不放过任何一个细节。

  • 4
    VERB 不理解,没有领会(意义或重要性)
    If you miss the meaning or importance of something, you fail to understand or appreciate it.

    Tambov had slightly missed the point...

    坦波夫有点不得要领。

  • 5
    VERB 错过,失掉(机会)
    If you miss a chance or opportunity, you fail to take advantage of it.

    Williams knew that she had missed her chance of victory...

    威廉姆斯知道她已经失掉了夺取胜利的机会。

  • 6
    VERB 思念;怀念
    If you miss someone who is no longer with you or who has died, you feel sad and wish that they were still with you.

    Your mama and I are gonna miss you at Christmas...

    我和你妈妈过圣诞节的时候会想念你的。

  • 7
    VERB 惦念;留恋
    If you miss something, you feel sad because you no longer have it or are no longer doing or experiencing it.

    I could happily move back into a flat if it wasn't for the fact that I'd miss my garden...

    要不是惦念我的花园,我会高高兴兴地搬回公寓。

  • 8
    VERB 未赶上(飞机、火车等)
    If you miss something such as a plane or train, you arrive too late to catch it.

    I had already missed my flight, and the next one wasn't until the following morning...

    我已经错过了我的航班,下一班飞机得等到明天早晨。

  • 9
    VERB 没有参加(会议、活动等)
    If you miss something such as a meeting or an activity, you do not go to it or take part in it.

    It's a pity Makku and I had to miss our lesson last week...

    很遗憾我和马库上周不得不缺课。

  • 10
    PHRASE 决定不做;决定不参加
    If you give something a miss, you decide not to do it or not to go to it.

    Do you mind if I give it a miss?

    如果我决定不去,你会介意吗?

  • 11
    See also:missing;hit and miss;near miss. to miss the boat

noun

1
a failure to hit (or meet or find etc)
Synonym: misfire
2
a young woman
a young lady of 18
Synonym: girl missy young lady young woman fille

verb

1
leave undone or leave out
How could I miss that typo?
The workers on the conveyor belt miss one out of ten
Synonym: neglect pretermit omit drop leave out overlook overleap
2
fail to experience
Fortunately, I missed the hurricane
Synonym: escape
3
fail to reach
The arrow missed the target
4
feel or suffer from the lack of
He misses his mother
5
fail to reach or get to
She missed her train
6
fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind
I missed that remark
She missed his point
We lost part of what he said
Synonym: lose
7
fail to attend an event or activity
I missed the concert
He missed school for a week
8
be without
This soup lacks salt
There is something missing in my jewelry box!
Synonym: lack
9
be absent
The child had been missing for a week

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Those that miss the mandatory quota would be subject to administrative fines or be barred from state aid and contracts .

    女性董事未达到法定比例的公司,将受到行政罚款,或者被取消获得政府补助或合同的资格。

  2. Conclusion The main reason for abnormal catheter removal are catheter heterotopia and miss top end of catheter to the central vein .

    结论导管异位或尖端未达到中心静脉是导致导管非正常拔管的主要原因。

  3. The injury could mean him missing next week 's game .

    这次受伤可能使他无法参加下周的比赛。

  4. I missed a lot of school through illness last year .

    我去年因病耽误了很多功课。

  5. He called attention to the fact that many files were missing .

    他提请注意许多档案已经遗失这一事实。

  6. I don 't miss getting up at six every morning !

    我才不想每天早上六点钟起床哩!

  7. Somewhere along the line a large amount of money went missing .

    有一笔巨款在某一环节上不翼而飞。

  8. We just missed a car coming the other way .

    我们差点被一辆从对面开过来的汽车撞上。

  9. You 're missing the point of what I 'm saying .

    你没明白我的意思。

  10. He scored two goals and had another two near misses .

    他攻进两球,另有两球也险些破门。

  11. We 'd better leave now or we 'll miss the bus .

    我们最好现在就走,不然就赶不上公共汽车了。

  12. We seem to be missing some students this morning .

    今天早上我们好像有几位同学没到。

  13. She was concerned that she might miss the turning and get lost .

    她担心自己会错过转弯的地方而迷路。

  14. The sale prices were too good to miss .

    那次价格优惠真的不可错过。

  15. We 'd better hurry or we 'll miss the train .

    我们最好快点,否则就赶不上火车了。

  16. I miss my family very much .

    我很想念我的家人。

  17. Members of the public joined the search for the missing boy .

    许多民众加入了搜寻失踪男孩的行动。

  18. I shall have to miss the party , worse luck !

    我参加不了这次聚会了,真倒霉!

  19. Many soldiers were listed as missing in action .

    许多士兵都被列在战斗失踪人员名单上。

  20. She hasn 't missed a game all year .

    她一年中一场比赛都没错过。

  21. Just keep going in a straight line ; you can 't miss it .

    照直走,你不会找不到那地方的。

  22. Don 't miss next week 's issue !

    别错过了下周那一期!

  23. She missed the bus and had to walk home .

    她没赶上公共汽车,只好步行回家。

  24. They still hoped to find their missing son .

    他们仍然希望找到他们丢失的儿子。

  25. How many goals has he missed this season ?

    这个赛季他射丢了多少个球?

  26. I miss my family a lot .

    我很想念我的家人。

  27. I think I missed the point .

    我想我没听懂。

  28. Your mother will know who 's moved in ─ she doesn 't miss much .

    你妈会知道谁搬进来了——很少有她注意不到的。

  29. Patients ' medical notes have gone missing .

    患者的病历丢失了。

  30. He missed a penalty in the last minute of the game .

    在比赛的最后一刻,他罚失了点球。

  • 词语搭配
  • 短语动词
  • 习语

miss与以下词性连用

n.

miss the point

不得要领

miss a chance

错过机会

miss an opportunity

错过时机

miss a class

缺一节课

miss school

缺课

adv.

miss someone/something terribly

极为思念(或留恋)…

没有参加,错过(益事或乐事)

遗漏;漏掉;没把…包括在内

以下资源来自牛津词典

miss sb/sth↔out

不包括…在内;遗漏
to fail to include sb/sth in sth

I'll just read through the form again to make sure I haven't missed anything out.

我要再仔细看一遍这份表格,免得漏掉什么。

miss out (on sth)

错失获利(或取乐等)的机会
to fail to benefit from sth useful or enjoyable by not taking part in it

Of course I'm coming─I don't want to miss out on all the fun!

我当然要来——我可不想错失好玩的机会。

v.

he, she, etc. doesn't miss a trick

不失时机;很机敏
used to say that sb notices every opportunity to gain an advantage

miss the boat

错失良机
to be unable to take advantage of sth because you are too late

If you don't buy now, you may find that you've missed the boat.

你如果现在不买,你会错失良机的。

sb's heart misses a beat


hit/miss the mark

达到 / 没有达到目的;猜测正确 / 错误
to succeed/fail in achieving or guessing sth

He blushed furiously and Robyn knew she had hit the mark.

他满脸通红,罗宾一看便知道她击中了要害。

n.

give sth a miss

不予理睬;不理会;决定不做
to decide not to do sth, eat sth, etc.

I think I'll give badminton a miss tonight.

我今晚不想打羽毛球了。

a miss is as good as a mile

错误再小也是错;功败垂成仍为败
there is no real difference between only just failing in sth and failing in it badly because the result is still the same