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himself

美 [hɪmˈself]英 [hɪmˈself]
  • pron.他自己;(用作男性的反身代词)自己;强调句中的男性主语或宾语
himselfhimself

pron.

1

(用作男性的反身代词)他自己,自己
used when the man or boy who performs an action is also affected by it

He introduced himself.

他作了自我介绍。

Peter ought to be ashamed of himself.

彼得应为自己感到羞耻。

2

(强调句中的男性主语或宾语)
used to emphasize the male subject or object of a sentence

The doctor said so himself.

是医生本人这么说的。

Did you see the manager himself?

你见到经理本人了吗?

习语

to be in a normal state of health or happiness; not influenced by other people

他今天上午似乎有点不对劲。
He didn't seem quite himself this morning.

He needed space to be himself.

他需要自己的独立的空间。

for only him to have or use

一周之中除周末外他可以一人住这座房子。
He has the house to himself during the week.

himself

频次

  • 2
    PRON-REFL 他自己;它自己(指雄性动物)
    You use himself to refer to a man, boy, or male animal.

    He poured himself a whisky and sat down in the chair...

    他给自己倒了一杯威士忌,然后坐在椅子上。

  • 3
    PRON-REFL (书面英语中泛指人)他自己,她自己(有些人不喜欢这种用法,更倾向于使用 himself or herself 或 themselves)
    In written English, himself is sometimes used to refer to a person without saying whether that person is a man or a woman. Some people dislike this use and prefer to use 'himself or herself' or 'themselves'.

    The child's natural way of expressing himself is play...

    孩子表达自己的本能方法就是玩耍。

  • 4
    PRON-REFL (一些宗教中指)上帝
    In some religions, Himself is used to refer to God.

    He thanked God for concealing Himself from the wise and revealing Himself to the simple.

    他感谢上帝,因为上帝在自作聪明的人面前自行隐匿,在心地纯洁的人面前则显现神迹。

  • 5
    PRON-REFL-EMPH (用于加强语气,有时代替 him 充当宾语)他本人,它本身
    You use himself to emphasize the person or thing that you are referring to. Himself is sometimes used instead of 'him' as the object of a verb or preposition.

    There's no evidence that the Prime Minister himself cancelled the visit.

    没有证据表明是首相本人取消了访问。

  1. He has brought much of the present crisis on himself

    目前的大部分危机都是他自己引起的。

  2. As you can see , he did rather better for himself than I did .

    你可以看出,他自己做的比我做的还要好。

  3. He 's well able to take care of himself .

    他完全能够自理。

  4. He had a hard job to make himself heard .

    他好不容易才使别人听见他的声音。

  5. It took him some time to orient himself in his new school .

    他经过了一段时间才熟悉新学校的环境。

  6. He cut himself off from all human contact .

    他断绝了与所有人的联系。

  7. He has the house to himself during the week .

    一周之中除周末外他可以一人住这座房子。

  8. He couldn 't find it in himself to trust anyone again .

    他再也不愿意相信任何人了。

  9. He had placed himself directly in my line of sight .

    当时他恰好出现在我的视线中。

  10. He has laid himself wide open to political attack .

    他在政治上已经处于极易受到攻击的境地。

  11. He secured himself a place at law school .

    他取得了法学院的学籍。

  12. He doesn 't speak much Japanese but he can make himself understood .

    他不大会讲日语,不过尚能勉强表达意思。

  13. Fortunately the short delay gave him time to gather himself .

    幸运的是,这短暂的拖延给了他喘息的时间。

  14. He used his position to enrich himself .

    他利用职位之便敛财。

  15. He needed space to be himself .

    他需要自己的独立的空间。

  16. He introduced himself .

    他作了自我介绍。

  17. He 'll have to learn to pace himself in this job .

    他必须学会使自己适应这项工作的节奏。

  18. Did you see the manager himself ?

    你见到经理本人了吗?

  19. He just picked himself up and went on running .

    他爬起来继续跑。

  20. He tends to thrust himself forward too much .

    他这个人太好强。

  21. Martin shut himself off from the world to write his book .

    马丁不与外界接触,专心写书。

  22. He constantly feels he has to prove himself to others .

    他时常觉得自己必须向人一展身手。

  23. He 'll never get anywhere working for himself ─ he 's got no discipline .

    他为自己工作是不会有什么成就的——他毫无自制力。

  24. He managed to twist himself round in the restricted space .

    他设法在有限的空间内转过身来。

  25. To his horror , he could feel himself starting to cry .

    他很恐惧,感到自己都快哭了。

  26. He was annoyed to find himself going red .

    他因为发觉自己脸红而懊恼。

  27. He used the old trick of attacking in order to defend himself .

    他采用了以攻为守的老招数。

  28. He was furious with himself for letting things get so out of control .

    他生自己的气,怪自己竟让事情搞得如此不可收拾。

  29. He didn 't concern himself with the details .

    他对细节不感兴趣。

  30. Nobody knows much about him ; he keeps himself very much to himself .

    谁对他都不太了解,因为他很少和人交往。

  • 习语

pron.

be, seem, etc. himself

一切正常;如平时一般;未受他人影响
to be in a normal state of health or happiness; not influenced by other people

He didn't seem quite himself this morning.

他今天上午似乎有点不对劲。

He needed space to be himself.

他需要自己的独立的空间。

(all) by himself

1

(他)独自,单独
alone; without anyone else

He lives all by himself.

他独自一人生活。

2

(他)独立地
without help

He managed to repair the car by himself.

他自己设法修了汽车。

(all) to himself

归自己一人占有(或使用)
for only him to have or use

He has the house to himself during the week.

一周之中除周末外他可以一人住这座房子。

同义词