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heap

美 [hiːp]英 [hiːp]
  • n.堆;(凌乱的)一堆;大量;老爷车;破旧的汽车
  • vt.堆积(东西);对(某人)大加赞扬(或批评等);在…上放很多(东西)

复数: heaps 过去式: heaped 现在分词: heaping 过去分词: heaped 第三人称单数: heaps

heapheap

noun

1

(凌乱的)一堆
an untidy pile of sth

The building was reduced to a heap of rubble.

大楼变成了一片残垣断壁。

a compost heap

一堆堆肥

His clothes lay in a heap on the floor.

他的衣服堆在地板上。

Worn-out car tyres were stacked in heaps .

汽车废轮胎散乱地堆放着。

2

许多;大量
a lot of sth

There's heaps of time before the plane leaves.

离飞机起飞还有很多时间。

I've got heaps to tell you.

我要告诉你很多很多事。

3

破旧的汽车;老爷车
a car that is old and in bad condition

习语

high up/low down in the structure of an organization or a society

这些工人处在经济结构的底层。
These workers are at the bottom of the economic heap.

to fall down heavily and not move

a lot better, etc.

请随便取用——还多着呢。
Help yourself─there's heaps more.

He looks heaps better than when I last saw him.

他看上去比我上回见他时好多了。

verb

1

堆积(东西);堆置
to put things in an untidy pile

Rocks were heaped up on the side of the road.

路边堆积着石头。

2

在…上放很多(东西)
to put a lot of sth in a pile on sth

She heaped food on my plate.

她往我的盘子里夹了很多食物。

She heaped my plate with food.

她往我的盘子里夹了很多食物。

3

对(某人)大加赞扬(或批评等)
to give a lot of sth such as praise or criticism to sb

He heaped praise on his team.

他高度赞扬了他的队。

He heaped his team with praise.

他高度赞扬了他的队。

习语

to speak about sb/sth in a way that shows that you do not respect them or have a good opinion of them

heap

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT (尤指杂乱的)一堆
    A heap of things is a pile of them, especially a pile arranged in a rather untidy way.

    ...a heap of bricks...

    一堆砖

  • 2
    heap 通常指杂乱的、呈小山状的一堆东西,如:Now, the house is a heap of rubble(现在,房子成了一堆瓦砾)。stack通常是整齐的一叠,指扁平物体叠放起来,如:a neat stack of dishes(整齐的一叠盘子)。pile 既可指整齐的一叠,也可指杂乱的一堆,如:a neat pile of clothes(整齐的一叠衣服)。
    A

  • 3
    VERB 堆放;堆积;堆起
    If you heap things somewhere, you arrange them in a large pile.

    Mrs. Madrigal heaped more carrots onto Michael's plate.

    马德里加尔夫人将更多的胡萝卜堆到了迈克尔的盘子里。

  • 4
    VERB (对…)极力(赞扬或批评)
    If you heap praise or criticism on someone or something, you give them a lot of praise or criticism.

    The head of the navy heaped scorn on both the methods and motives of the conspirators.

    海军首长对密谋分子的手法和动机都表示出极大的轻蔑。

  • 5
    QUANT 大量;许多
    Heaps of something or a heap of something is a large quantity of it.

    You have heaps of time...

    你有的是时间。

  • 6
    PHRASE 身处底层/身处高层
    Someone who is at the bottom of the heap or at the top of the heap is low down or high up in society or an organization.

    ...those at the top of the social heap...

    那些身处社会高层的人们

  • 7
    PHRASE 颓然(倒下);重重地(倒下)
    If someone collapses in a heap, they fall heavily and untidily and do not move.

    The young footballer collapsed in a heap after a heavy tackle.

    年青的足球队员完成激烈的阻截后瘫倒在地动弹不得。

noun

1
a car that is old and unreliable
the fenders had fallen off that old bus
Synonym: bus jalopy
2
a collection of objects laid on top of each other
Synonym: pile mound agglomerate cumulation cumulus
3
(often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent
a batch of letters
a deal of trouble
a lot of money
he made a mint on the stock market
see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos
it must have cost plenty
a slew of journalists
a wad of money
Synonym: batch deal flock good deal great deal hatful lot mass mess mickle mint mountain muckle passel peck pile plenty pot quite a little raft sight slew spate stack tidy sum wad

verb

1
fill to overflow
heap the platter with potatoes
2
arrange in stacks
heap firewood around the fireplace
stack your books up on the shelves
Synonym: stack pile
3
bestow in large quantities
He heaped him with work
She heaped scorn upon him

数据来源:WordNet

  1. She piled the papers in a heap on her desk , just anyhow .

    她把文件在桌上随便搁成一堆。

  2. She turned her face away from him , burrowing into her heap of covers .

    她侧过脸背向他,钻进她那堆被子里。

  3. Rocks were heaped up on the side of the road .

    路边堆积着石头。

  4. His clothes lay in a heap on the floor .

    他的衣服堆在地板上。

  5. I 've got heaps to tell you .

    我要告诉你很多很多事。

  6. She heaped my plate with food .

    她往我的盘子里夹了很多食物。

  7. She heaped food on my plate .

    她往我的盘子里夹了很多食物。

  8. The decision to close the factory has consigned 6 000 people to the scrap heap .

    关闭那家工厂的决定使6000人遭到了遗弃。

  9. Help yourself ─ there 's heaps more .

    请随便取用——还多着呢。

  10. He heaped his team with praise .

    他高度赞扬了他的队。

  11. He heaped praise on his team .

    他高度赞扬了他的队。

  12. Worn-out car tyres were stacked in heaps .

    汽车废轮胎散乱地堆放着。

  13. I got in a heap of trouble .

    我惹了很多麻烦。

  14. The young footballer collapsed in a heap after a heavy tackle .

    年青的足球队员完成激烈的阻截后瘫倒在地动弹不得。

  15. The large desk was heaped with papers .

    大书桌上堆满了文件。

  16. He used to heap scorn on Dr Vazquez 's socialist ideas .

    他以前总是嘲笑巴斯克斯博士的社会主义观点。

  17. Ordinary workers in state industry , once favoured , suddenly found themselves at the bottom of the heap .

    曾经养尊处优的国企普通工人,突然发现自己已跌至社会底层。

  18. You have heaps of time

    你有的是时间。

  19. Add one heaped tablespoon of salt .

    加一满勺盐。

  20. I watched the men rake leaves into heaps

    我看着那些人把叶子耙成堆。

  21. Clothes were thrown in the luggage in an untidy heap .

    衣服被乱糟糟地扔进旅行箱里。

  22. He heaped abuse on Waite and made venomous personal attacks

    他肆意辱骂韦特,并对他进行恶毒的人身攻击。

  23. He has dug up the tiles that cover the floor and left them in a heap .

    他把地上铺的瓷砖掀了起来,堆成一堆。

  24. Lee and I fell in a tangled heap

    李和我扭作一团,摔倒在地。

  25. Mrs. Madrigal heaped more carrots onto Michael 's plate .

    马德里加尔夫人将更多的胡萝卜堆到了迈克尔的盘子里。

  26. The head of the navy heaped scorn on both the methods and motives of the conspirators .

    海军首长对密谋分子的手法和动机都表示出极大的轻蔑。

  27. Heap the sand in the corner of the house .

    把沙子堆放在屋角里。

  28. She bent to search through a heap of letters .

    她弯腰在一大堆信件中翻找。

  29. The boy heaped the plate with food .

    那男孩在盘子里堆满了食物。

  30. There is a compost heap under the tree .

    树下有一个混合肥料堆。

heap pile stack 【导航词义:堆叠】
heap v. 堆积,堆放
〔辨析〕

通常指把东西杂乱地堆集在一起,不强调整齐。

〔例证〕

The boy heaped the plate with food.

那男孩在盘子里堆满了食物。

Heap the sand in the corner of the house.

把沙子堆放在屋角里。

pile v. 堆放,摞起
〔辨析〕

既可指把东西较整齐地叠放起来,又可指把东西杂乱地堆起来。

〔例证〕

She piled bread and apples into her basket.

她把面包和苹果往篮子里堆。

He piled the boxes on top of each other.

他把盒子一个个地摞起来。

Her daughter helped her pile clothes into the suitcase.

她女儿帮她把衣服一件件叠放进手提箱中。

stack v. 堆积,堆放
〔辨析〕

指把东西较整齐地堆放起来。

〔例证〕

Stack the magazines on the table.

把桌子上的杂志摞起来。

The assistants priced the items and stacked them on the shelves.

售货员给商品标价,然后把它们叠放到货架上。

  • 短语动词
  • 习语

堆放;堆积;堆起

n.

at the top/bottom of the heap

在(机构或社会的)顶层 / 底层
high up/low down in the structure of an organization or a society

These workers are at the bottom of the economic heap.

这些工人处在经济结构的底层。

collapse, fall, etc. in a heap

重重地倒下(不能动)
to fall down heavily and not move

heaps better, more, older, etc.

好(或多、老等)得多
a lot better, etc.

Help yourself─there's heaps more.

请随便取用——还多着呢。

He looks heaps better than when I last saw him.

他看上去比我上回见他时好多了。

v.

pour/heap scorn on sb/sth

嗤之以鼻;不屑一顾
to speak about sb/sth in a way that shows that you do not respect them or have a good opinion of them