diffuse

美 [dɪˈfjuːs , dɪˈfjuːz]英 [dɪˈfjuːs , dɪˈfjuːz]
  • adj.扩散的;漫射的;弥漫的;不清楚的;冗长的;难解的;啰唆的
  • v.(使气体或液体)扩散,弥漫,渗透;(使光)模糊,漫射,漫散;传播;使分散;散布;普及

派生词: diffusely adv.;diffuseness n.;diffusion n. 过去式: diffused 现在分词: diffusing 过去分词: diffused 第三人称单数: diffuses

dif- 不,否定 + fus 流,泻;融化 + -e

考研 IELTS TOEFL TEM8 GRE

diffusediffuse

adj.

1

弥漫的;扩散的;漫射的
spread over a wide area

diffuse light

漫射光

a diffuse community

居住分散的社群

2

不清楚的;难解的;冗长的;啰唆的
not clear or easy to understand; using a lot of words

a diffuse style of writing

冗赘的文体

3


4


verb

1

传播;普及;使分散;散布
to spread sth or become spread widely in all directions

The problem is how to diffuse power without creating anarchy.

问题在于如何将权力分散而不造成无政府状态。

Technologies diffuse rapidly.

技术普及非常快。

2

(使气体或液体)扩散,弥漫,渗透
if a gas or liquid diffuses or is diffused in a substance, it becomes slowly mixed with that substance

3

(使光)模糊,漫射,漫散
to make light shine less brightly by spreading it in many directions

The moon was fuller than the night before, but the light was diffused by cloud.

月亮比头一天晚上更圆,但因云层遮掩而月光朦胧。

4


diffuse

频次

  • 2
    V-ERG (使)(知识、消息等)传播;(使)散布;(使)普及
    If something such as knowledge or information is diffused, or if it diffuses somewhere, it is made known over a wide area or to a lot of people.

    Over time, the technology is diffused and adopted by other countries.

    久而久之,这项技术传播到了其他国家并得到利用。

  • ...the development and diffusion of ideas.

    思想的发展和传播

  • 4
    VERB 宣泄,舒缓(尤指不良情绪)
    To diffuse a feeling, especially an undesirable one, means to cause it to weaken and lose its power to affect people.

    The arrival of letters from the Pope did nothing to diffuse the tension.

    教皇的来信并没有缓解紧张的气氛。

  • 5
    VERB 使(光)漫射;使发散
    If something diffuses light, it causes the light to spread weakly in different directions.

    Diffusing a light also reduces its power...

    使灯光漫射也会降低其强度。

  • 6
    V-ERG (使)扩散;(使)弥漫;(使)渗透
    To diffuse or be diffused through something means to move and spread through it.

    It allows nicotine to diffuse slowly and steadily into the bloodstream...

    它能使尼古丁平稳缓慢地渗透到血液里。

  • There are data on the rates of diffusion of molecules.

    有关于分子扩散速度的数据。

  • 8
    ADJ-GRADED 散布的;分散的;弥漫的
    Something that is diffuse is not directed towards one place or concentrated in one place but spread out over a large area.

    ...a diffuse community...

    分散的社群

  • 9
    ADJ-GRADED 含糊不清的;难以理解的
    If you describe something as diffuse, you mean that it is vague and difficult to understand or explain.

    His writing is so diffuse and obscure that it is difficult to make out what it is he is trying to say.

    他的文章含混晦涩,让人看后不知所云。

verb

1
cause to become widely known
spread information
circulate a rumor
broadcast the news
Synonym: circulate circularize circularise distribute disseminate propagate broadcast spread disperse pass around
2
spread or diffuse through
An atmosphere of distrust has permeated this administration
music penetrated the entire building
His campaign was riddled with accusations and personal attacks
Synonym: permeate pervade penetrate interpenetrate imbue riddle
3
move outward
The soldiers fanned out
Synonym: spread spread out fan out

adj

1
spread out;not concentrated in one place
a large diffuse organization
2
lacking conciseness
a diffuse historical novel
3
(of light) transmitted from a broad light source or reflected
Synonym: soft diffused

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Use whatever tactics you can in order to diffuse the situation .

    不管用什么战术,你可以以弥漫的情况。

  2. Both diffuse hard to forget , but also dense with people narcissism .

    既能弥漫的让人流连忘返,又能氤氲着使人自我陶醉。

  3. The problem is how to diffuse power without creating anarchy .

    问题在于如何将权力分散而不造成无政府状态。

  4. Technologies diffuse rapidly .

    技术普及非常快。

  5. The moon was fuller than the night before , but the light was diffused by cloud .

    月亮比头一天晚上更圆,但因云层遮掩而月光朦胧。

  6. Over time , the technology is diffused and adopted by other countries .

    久而久之,这项技术传播到了其他国家并得到利用。

  7. As agriculture developed , agricultural ideas diffused across Europe .

    随着农业的发展,农业知识开始在欧洲普及。

  8. A cold , diffuse light filtered in through the skylight .

    一道冰冷的光线透过天窗漫射进来。

  9. It allows nicotine to diffuse slowly and steadily into the bloodstream

    它能使尼古丁平稳缓慢地渗透到血液里。

  10. The sun slid behind trees , its last light diffused by wintry branches .

    太阳躲到了树后,余晖透过冬日的树枝洒落下来。

  11. The arrival of letters from the Pope did nothing to diffuse the tension .

    教皇的来信并没有缓解紧张的气氛。

  12. It created a glowing centre of warmth that quickly diffused through my limbs

    它形成了一个温暖的热源,热量迅速扩散至我的四肢。

  13. His writing is so diffuse and obscure that it is difficult to make out what it is he is trying to say .

    他的文章含混晦涩,让人看后不知所云。

  14. The moisture present in all foods absorbs the flavour of the smoke and eventually diffuses that flavour into its interior .

    所有食物中都存在的水分会吸收烟味,并最终将其散播到食物内部。

  15. Nobody likes to read diffuse and difficult writing .

    没人愿意阅读冗长难懂的东西。

  16. Direct light is better for reading than diffuse light .

    直射光比漫射光更有利于阅读。

  17. A gas in solution diffuses from region of greater to one of less concentration .

    溶液中的气体由浓度较高的区域向浓度较低的区域扩散。

  18. A drop of milk diffused in the water .

    一滴牛奶在水中扩散开来。

  19. A diffuse book is very tiresome to read .

    冗长的书读起来令人厌倦。

  20. Gases and liquids diffused .

    气体和液体慢慢混合了。

  21. Hedonism and frivolity will diffuse hell tnrough all our days .

    享乐主义和轻薄浮佻会将地狱扩展到我们的整个日子之中。

  22. His talk was so diffuse that I missed his point .

    他的谈话漫无边际,我抓不住他的要点。

  23. Diffusing phenomena also so , after mix cannot spontaneous separating .

    扩散现象也如此,混合之后不能自发的分开。

  24. The stiffness of the meeting soon gave way before their popular manners and more diffused intimacies .

    他们的洒脱不羁和亲密气氛的增加很快驱散了会场上的拘谨。

  25. Natural diffuse is the main way of spreading in corresponding area ;

    自然传播是发生区内蔓延扩散的主要途径;

  26. The characters of internal and diffuse reflection light distribution are presented .

    利用模拟计算的结果,本文研究了生物组织在一定光入射情况下的表面漫反射光分布和组织内部光分布的特点。

  27. A Indoor Diffuse Wireless Infrared Communication System with Beam Selection

    采用波束选择的室内漫射红外无线通信系统

  28. Numerical Calculation of Light Path in Diffuse Visual Transmission Density

    漫透射视觉密度基准中光路调试的数值计算

  29. Research on Agricultural Plastic Film with Diffuse Reflection Power

    漫反射性农用薄膜的研究

  30. Quantitative Diagnosis for Diffuse Hepatocellular Disease Using Ultrasonic Texture Analysis

    应用纹理参数分析法定量诊断肝脏弥漫性病变

前缀
e-不,否定

difficult adj. 困难的

dif- 不,否定 + fic- 做,制作 + ult

differ vi. 相异

dif- 不,否定 + fer 带来,拿来

diffuse discursive rambling 【导航词义:冗赘的】
diffuse v. 唆的,冗长难解的
〔辨析〕

指言语或文章用词冗赘、表意不明的。

〔例证〕

a diffuse talk between them

他们之间一次漫无边际的谈话

Nobody likes to read diffuse and difficult writing.

没人愿意阅读冗长难懂的东西。

discursive v. 〈正式〉东拉西扯的
〔辨析〕

用于形容书面内容或口头表述中心不明确的,如罗列多种不同观点、事实等。

〔例证〕

the discursive style of his essay

他文章的散漫风格

We have already become tired of his discursive toast.

他冗长的祝酒词已使我们不胜其烦。

rambling v. 杂乱无章的
〔辨析〕

指讲话或文章长篇大论、离题万里的。

〔例证〕

That author is too busy to answer such a long and rambling letter.

那位作者太忙了,没时间回复这样一封不知所云的长信。

He made a disorganized and rambling speech.

他的讲话杂乱无章,毫无条理。