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debris

美 [dəˈbriː]英 [ˈdebriː]
  • n.碎片;残骸;垃圾;废弃物;残渣;破片
debrisdebris

noun

1

残骸;碎片;破片
pieces of wood, metal, brick, etc. that are left after sth has been destroyed

Emergency teams are still clearing the debris from the plane crash.

各抢救小组仍在清理失事飞机的残骸。

2

残渣;垃圾;废弃物
pieces of material that are not wanted and rubbish/garbage that are left somewhere

Clear away leaves and other garden debris from the pond.

把池塘里的树叶和其他庭园垃圾清除干净。

debris

频次

  • 1
    N-UNCOUNT (被毁物的)残骸;碎片;垃圾
    Debris is pieces from something that has been destroyed or pieces of rubbish or unwanted material that are spread around.

    I stood at the foot of the collapsed tower and watched the rescue workers sifting through the debris...

    我站在倒塌的高塔脚下,看着救援人员在瓦砾堆中搜寻。

noun

1
the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up
Synonym: dust junk rubble detritus

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Survivors clung to pieces of floating debris .

    生还者紧紧抱住一块块漂浮在水面上的残骸。

  2. Forensic experts carried out a painstaking search of the debris .

    法医专家对残骸进行了极其仔细的搜索。

  3. Clear away leaves and other garden debris from the pond .

    把池塘里的树叶和其他庭园垃圾清除干净。

  4. The roof collapsed , showering us with dust and debris .

    屋顶塌了下来,灰尘、碎片纷纷落在我们身上。

  5. Falling debris rained on us from above .

    碎片从上面像雨点儿一样落在我们身上。

  6. A number of people were killed by flying debris .

    有数人被飞射的碎片击中身亡。

  7. The streets are still full of debris from two nights of rioting .

    街道上仍到处可见连续两晚的骚乱留下的残迹。

  8. Police in the city have been cleaning up the debris left by a day of violent confrontation

    该市警察一直在清理一天的暴力冲突后留下的碎石残砖。

  9. Others were unlucky victims of falling debris .

    其他人都是不幸为坠落的瓦砾残片所伤。

  10. As is the custom , police forensic experts carried out a painstaking search of the debris .

    像往常一样,警方的法医专家对残骸进行了仔细的查看。

  11. Spencer waded through the debris of broken chairs and beer bottles

    斯潘塞艰难地迈过一堆破椅子和碎啤酒瓶。

  12. Rainfall had dislodged debris from the slopes of the volcano

    雨水冲走了火山坡面上的岩屑。

  13. I stood at the foot of the collapsed tower and watched the rescue workers sifting through the debris

    我站在倒塌的高塔脚下,看着救援人员在瓦砾堆中搜寻。

  14. The water pipe was clogged with debris .

    水管子被废弃物堵了。

  15. The ditches had filled up with mud and debris .

    沟渠中塞满了淤泥和垃圾。

  16. The gutter was choked with debris .

    排水道被垃圾堵住了。

  17. After the bombing there was a lot of debris everywhere .

    轰炸之后到处瓦砾成堆。

  18. Bacteria sticks to food debris in the teeth , causing decay .

    细菌附着在牙缝中的食物残渣上,导致蛀牙。

  19. Agencies and companies throughout the world are working on developing technology that would dispose of or capture space debris before it causes serious damage .

    世界各地的机构和企业都在致力于开发一种技术,可以在太空碎片造成严重破坏之前对其进行处理或捕获。

  20. But for now , the U.S. government is more focused on preventing new debris from forming than taking the trash out of orbit .

    但目前,美国政府更注重防止新碎片的形成,而不是将垃圾运出轨道。

  21. Much of the waste is discarded rotten meat , mixed in with other human debris such as plastic bags and old toys .

    大部分垃圾都是被丢弃的腐肉,与塑料袋和旧玩具等其他人类乱扔的垃圾混合在一起。

  22. It includes accounting for any piece of debris they plan to release over 5mm that might stay in orbit for 25 years or more .

    其中包括他们会释放的所有超过5毫米的碎片,这些碎片可能会在轨道上滞留25年及以上。

  23. Space Policy Directive-3 lays out general guidelines for the United States to mitigate ( the effects of space debris and track and manage traffic in space .

    太空政策指令3为美国制定一般性指导方针,以减轻空间碎片的影响,并跟踪和管理空间交通。

  24. In 2009 an old Russian craft slammed into a communications satellite , creating a cloud of hundreds of pieces of debris and putting other hardware at risk .

    2009年,一艘老旧的俄罗斯飞船撞上了一颗通讯卫星,产生了数百片碎片,给其他空中设备造成了危险。

  25. The greatest concern the authors raise is space debris - pieces of " junk " that orbit the earth , with the potential to cause serious damage if they collide with operational units , including the ISS .

    报告作者们最大的担忧是太空残骸——在地球轨道上绕地球公转的一块块“垃圾”,如果与包括国际空间站在内的运行单位相撞,则可能会造成严重的破坏。

  26. Journalist Sarah Scoles reports that NASA currently tracks about 24,000 objects in space , and in 2016 the Air Force had to issue 3,995,874 warnings to satellite owners alerting them to a potential nearby threat from another satellite or bit of debris .

    记者萨拉·斯克勒斯报道称,美国宇航局目前跟踪了约24,000个太空物体,2016年,空军向卫星所有者发出了3,995,874次警告,提醒他们附近可能有另一颗卫星或碎片的威胁。

  27. That 's why this new policy also includes directions to update the current U.S. Government Orbital Debris Mitigation Standard Practices , which already require any entity that launches a satellite or spacecraft to vigorously analyze the likelihood that any of their actions , from an unexpected failure or normal operations , will create more space debris .

    这就是为什么这项新政策还包含了更新美国政府现行轨道碎片减缓标准的指导方针,该方针要求发射卫星或航天器的任何实体积极分析其所有行动产生空间碎片的可能性,无论是意外故障还是正常操作。

  28. There was a pile of debris across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide .

    山脚下有300米宽的一堆碎片。

  29. They attribute the different flow rates of debris and water to their markedly different viscosities .

    他们把岩屑和水的流动速率的不同归因为它们的粘性的不同

  30. How can I break away from all these tangles and let abjuration bury the debris .

    我怎么摆脱这纠缠,让无奈去掩埋残骸

garbage debris junk litter rubbish waste 【导航词义:废弃物,垃圾】
garbage v. 〈尤美〉垃圾,废弃物
〔辨析〕

多指生活中的有机废料,如废纸、包装盒、剩饭剩菜或变质的食物等。

〔例证〕

Tom went to dump the garbage.

汤姆去倒垃圾。

Garbage pollutes our rivers and lakes.

垃圾污染我们的河川湖泊。

debris v. 〈正式〉垃圾;残渣;废弃物
〔辨析〕

指某处堆积的垃圾或某种材料无用的碎渣、碎片等。

〔例证〕

The ditches had filled up with mud and debris.

沟渠中塞满了淤泥和垃圾。

Was the debris removed in your presence?

你在现场时,碎渣等垃圾是否清除掉了?

junk v. 破烂,废旧杂物
〔辨析〕

指没有用处、毫无价值的废旧物品。

〔例证〕

There is a heap of junk in the corner.

墙角有一堆废旧杂物。

He threw away all the junk in the boot of his car.

他把汽车行李箱中所有废旧杂物都扔掉了。

litter v. 垃圾,废弃物
〔辨析〕

尤指在公共场所散落于地、有碍观瞻的废弃物。

〔例证〕

Don't drop litter anywhere.

请不要乱扔垃圾。

There were piles of litter in the streets.

街道上垃圾成堆。

rubbish v. 〈尤英〉垃圾,废弃物
〔辨析〕

普通用词,指扔掉的食物、废纸等;也可指任何不再使用而应该扔掉的东西,但作此义解时多用于非正式文体。

〔例证〕

They burnt up all the garden rubbish.

他们将花园中的垃圾全部烧掉了。

The dustman comes once a week to collect the rubbish.

垃圾工每周来收一次垃圾。

Oh God, he's got so much rubbish on his desk!

天哪,他桌上有那么多垃圾!

waste v. 废弃物,废料
〔辨析〕

普通用词,多指已无使用价值的材料或陈旧的、破损的物品,也可指任何被丢弃之物。

〔例证〕

household/industrial waste

家庭垃圾/工业废料

Put all the waste in this bag.

把所有垃圾放进这只袋子里。

They disposed of the city's waste in the sea.

他们把城里的垃圾倒入海中。