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deceive

美 [dɪˈsiːv]英 [dɪˈsiːv]
  • v.蒙骗;误导;欺骗(自己);诓骗;使人误信

派生词: deceiver n. 过去式: deceived 现在分词: deceiving 过去分词: deceived 第三人称单数: deceives

deceivedeceive

verb

1

欺骗;蒙骗;诓骗
to make sb believe sth that is not true

Her husband had been deceiving her for years.

她丈夫多年来一直在欺骗她。

She deceived him into handing over all his savings.

她把他所有的积蓄都骗了出来。

2

欺骗(自己)
to refuse to admit to yourself that sth unpleasant is true

You're deceiving yourself if you think he'll change his mind.

如果你认为他会改变主意,那你是在欺骗自己。

3

使人误信;误导
to make sb have a wrong idea about sb/sth

Unless my eyes deceive me, that's his wife.

如果我没有看错的话,那是他的妻子。

4


习语

if sth flatters to deceive , it appears to be better, more successful, etc. than it really is

These words all mean to make sb believe sth that is not true, especially in order to get what you want.以上各词均含使人误信之义,尤指有目的地这样做。

to make sb believe sth that is not true, in order to get money or sth else from them指为得到钱财或其他东西而欺骗、欺诈:

She is accused of attempting to cheat the taxman.

她被指控企图蒙骗税务员。

He cheated his way into the job.

他骗取了这份工作。

to make sb believe sth that is not true, especially in order to laugh at them or to get what you want指蒙骗、愚弄:

Just don't be fooled into investing any money with them.

别上当受骗,同他们一起搞什么投资。

to make sb believe sth that is not true, especially sb who trusts you, in order to get what you want尤指利用别人的信任欺骗、蒙骗、诓骗:

She deceived him into handing over all his savings.

她把他所有的积蓄都骗出来了。

to hurt sb who trusts you, especially by deceiving them or not being loyal to them指辜负别人的信任:

She felt betrayed when she found out the truth about him.

她发现他的真实情况时,感到受了欺骗。

[often passive] to deceive sb, usually in order to get what you want通常指为个人目的而欺骗、蒙骗:

I was taken in by her story.

我被她的花言巧语蒙骗了。

to deceive sb, especially in a clever way, in order to get what you want尤指以巧妙的方式欺骗、欺诈

( rather informal ) to deceive sb, especially in order to get money from them or get them to do sth for you尤指为钱财或使人为自己做事而欺骗、哄骗、诈骗:

They had been conned out of £100 000.

他们被骗走了10万英镑。

Many of these words involve making sb believe sth that is not true, but some of them are more disapproving than others. Deceive is probably the worst because people typically deceive friends, relations and others who know and trust them. People may feel cheated/betrayed by sb in authority who they trusted to look after their interests. If sb takes you in they may do it by acting a part and using words and charm effectively. If sb cheats/fools/tricks/cons you, they may get sth from you and make you feel stupid. However, sb might fool you just as a joke; and to trick sb is sometimes seen as a clever thing to do, if the person being tricked is seen as a bad person who deserves it.

deceive

频次

  • 1
    VERB 欺骗;诓骗
    If you deceive someone, you make them believe something that is not true, usually in order to get some advantage for yourself.

    He has deceived and disillusioned us all...

    他欺骗了大家,让我们失望至极。

  • 2
    VERB 欺骗,蒙骗(自己)
    If you deceive yourself, you do not admit to yourself something that you know is true.

    Alcoholics are notorious for their ability to deceive themselves about the extent of their problem.

    酗酒者善于在自身问题的严重性上自欺欺人,这是人所共知的。

  • 3
    VERB 误导;蒙蔽
    If something deceives you, it gives you a wrong impression and makes you believe something that is not true.

    His gentle, kindly appearance did not deceive me...

    我没有被他文雅和善的外表所蒙蔽。

verb

1
cause someone to believe an untruth
The insurance company deceived me when they told me they were covering my house
Synonym: betray lead astray
2
be false to;be dishonest with
Synonym: lead on delude cozen

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Her tears were just a trick to deceive others .

    她的眼泪只是欺骗别人的花招。

  2. What a shame to deceive the girl !

    欺骗那女孩是多么可耻的事啊!

  3. You 're deceiving yourself if you think he 'll change his mind .

    如果你认为他会改变主意,那你是在欺骗自己。

  4. Unless my eyes deceive me , that 's his wife .

    如果我没有看错的话,那是他的妻子。

  5. Jeff deceived me once already ─ I won 't give him a second chance .

    杰夫已骗过我一次,我不会再给他机会。

  6. Her husband had been deceiving her for years .

    她丈夫多年来一直在欺骗她。

  7. He asked her pardon for having deceived her .

    他欺骗了她,向她请求原谅。

  8. She deceived him into handing over all his savings .

    她把他所有的积蓄都骗了出来。

  9. She deceived him into handing over all his savings .

    她把他所有的积蓄都骗出来了。

  10. I was cruelly deceived .

    我被骗得惨透了。

  11. His gentle , kindly appearance did not deceive me

    我没有被他文雅和善的外表所蒙蔽。

  12. The boys , if my eyes did not deceive me , were praying .

    如果我没有看错的话,那些男孩子正在祈祷。

  13. Alcoholics are notorious for their ability to deceive themselves about the extent of their problem .

    酗酒者善于在自身问题的严重性上自欺欺人,这是人所共知的。

  14. He has deceived and disillusioned us all

    他欺骗了大家,让我们失望至极。

  15. If you can make the last 10 seconds exciting , you can deceive your audience into thinking it 's been like that all along .

    如果能让最后10秒钟紧张刺激,就可以给观众造成场面一直都是如此的假象。

  16. He stole , lied , deceived and pimped his way out of poverty .

    他通过偷窃、撒谎、欺诈和拉皮条使自己摆脱了贫困。

  17. Don 't make up a lie to deceive us .

    不要编造谎话来骗我们。

  18. He didn 't mean to deceive you , it was just a joke .

    他并不是存心要骗你,只是开开玩笑。

  19. How could I deceive you ?

    我哪能诓你?

  20. He deceived her by pretending to be a famous movie star .

    他冒充著名电影明星来骗她。

  21. We were deceived into buying that house .

    我们受骗买下了那幢房子。

  22. Don 't try to deceive me .

    你别诳我。

  23. Nobody will be deceived by you .

    没有谁会上你的当。

  24. Nobody can deceive him .

    谁也蒙不了他。

  25. He thinks by all his fast talking and flattery he can pull the wool over her eyes , but she isn 't deceived .

    他认为像这样花言巧语加上奉承就可以蒙蔽她,但她没有受骗。

  26. She won 't deceive you .

    她不会诓你的。

  27. Don 't be deceived by her flatteries .

    不要被她的阿谀之词所蒙蔽。

  28. He was too certain of her love to be deceived by such talk .

    他确信她的爱情,因而不会被这种闲话所欺骗。

  29. He thought he knew his wife through , until she deceived him .

    在妻子骗他之前,他一直认为自己非常了解她。

  30. I have been deceived in what he said .

    我对他所说的感到失望。

trick cheat con deceive 【导航词义:欺骗】
trick v. 欺骗,哄骗
〔辨析〕

指用花招、诡计等骗人做某事或相信某一不真实之事,目的是从中渔利。

〔例证〕

He was tricked into taking drugs.

他被骗吸食毒品。

She found that she had been tricked by the stranger.

她发觉自己被那个陌生人骗了。

He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was rich.

他装作很有钱的样子,从而骗得她嫁给了自己。

cheat v. 欺骗,作弊
〔辨析〕

强调以不诚实的手段谋取私利或占便宜,尤指利用他人的信任搞欺诈或在竞赛、游戏、考试等中作弊。

〔例证〕

He cheated the old lady (out) of her money.

他骗取了老太太的钱。

It has come to our knowledge that you have been cheating the firm.

据我们了解你一直在欺骗公司。

John cheated in the exam, and the teacher kicked him out of the class.

约翰考试作弊,结果被老师赶出了教室。

con v. 〈非正式〉诈骗,哄骗
〔辨析〕

指骗取他人钱财,或哄骗他人相信或做某事。

〔例证〕

He conned me out of all my money.

他骗走了我所有的钱。

He conned her into believing he was ill.

他哄骗她相信他生病了。

deceive v. 欺骗,蒙骗
〔辨析〕

指用编造谎言、制造假象等方法使他人上当。

〔例证〕

Don't make up a lie to deceive us.

不要编造谎话来骗我们。

Her tears were just a trick to deceive others.

她的眼泪只是欺骗别人的花招。

He didn't mean to deceive you, it was just a joke.

他并不是存心要骗你,只是开开玩笑。

  • 习语

v.

flatter to deceive

显得比实际好;看似比实际成功
if sth flatters to deceive , it appears to be better, more successful, etc. than it really is