bid
- v.投标;（尤指拍卖时的）出价;命令，吩咐;（某些牌戏中）叫牌;努力争取，企图获得;向（某人）问候、道别等
- n.投标;出价，喊价;努力，争取;叫牌
过去式： bid;bidden 现在分词： bidding 过去分词： bade;bid 第三人称单数： bids
bidverb
出（价）；（尤指拍卖中）喊价
to offer to pay a particular price for sth, especially at an auction
I bid £2 000 for the painting.
我出2 000英镑买这幅画。
We wanted to buy the chairs but another couple were bidding against us.
我们想买下那几把椅子，但另一对夫妇在同我们较劲出价。
投标
to offer to do work or provide a service for a particular price, in competition with other companies, etc.
A French firm will be bidding for the contract.
一家法国公司将投标争取这项合同。
努力争取；企图获得
to try to do, get or achieve sth
The team is bidding to retain its place in the league.
这个队正争取保住它在联赛中的位置。
（某些牌戏中）叫牌
(in some card games) to say how many points you expect to win
She bid four hearts.
她叫四红桃。
used by an auctioneer when he or she is selling sth
诸位愿给这个花瓶出多少钱？
What am I bid for this vase?
noun
买方的出价
an offer by a person or a business company to pay a particular amount of money for sth
Granada mounted a hostile takeover bid for Forte.
格兰纳达公司向福特公司出价进行敌意收购。
At the auction (= a public sale where things are sold to the person who offers most) , the highest bid for the picture was £200.
拍卖会上，这幅画的最高出价为200英镑。
Any more bids?
还有谁出更高的价吗？
投标
an offer to do work or provide a service for a particular price, in competition with other companies, etc.
The company submitted a bid for the contract to clean the hospital.
该公司投标承包这所医院的清洁工作。
努力争取
an effort to do sth or to obtain sth
a bid for power
权力之争
a desperate bid to escape from his attackers
拼命躲避攻击他的人
叫牌；叫出的点数
a statement of the number of points a player thinks he or she will win
bid
ATTEMPTING OR OFFERING 尝试或出价
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N-COUNT 努力；尝试；企图
A bid for something or a bid to do something is an attempt to obtain it or do it....Sydney's successful bid for the 2000 Olympic Games...
悉尼对2000年奥运会的成功申办
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N-COUNT 投标；出价
A bid is an offer to pay a particular amount of money for something that is being sold.Hanson made an agreed takeover bid of £351 million.
汉森按协商出价3.51亿英镑接管该公司。
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VERB 努力争取；尝试
If you bid for something or bid to do something, you try to obtain it or do it.Singapore Airlines is rumoured to be bidding for a management contract to run both airports...
据传，新加坡航空公司正在争取签下两家机场的经营权。
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VERB 投标；竞标；出价
If you bid for something that is being sold, you offer to pay a particular amount of money for it.She decided to bid for a Georgian dressing table...
她决定参与一个乔治王朝时期风格梳妆台的竞价。
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The bidding starts at £2 million.
竞标底价是200万英镑。
SAYING SOMETHING 说话
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VERB 道（别、晚安等）
If you bid someone farewell, you say goodbye to them. If you bid them goodnight, you say goodnight to them.She bade farewell to her son...
她和儿子道了别。
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VERB 要求；邀请
If you bid someone do something, you ask or invite them to do it.They all smiled at him and bade him eat...
他们都朝他微笑，请他吃饭。
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See also:bidding
noun
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1
- an attempt to get something
- they made a futile play for power
- he made a bid to gain attention
- Synonym: play
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2
- (bridge) the number of tricks a bridge player is willing to contract to make
- Synonym: bidding
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3
- a formal proposal to buy at a specified price
- Synonym: tender
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4
- an authoritative direction or instruction to do something
- Synonym: command bidding dictation
verb
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1
- ask for or request earnestly
- The prophet bid all people to become good persons
- Synonym: beseech entreat adjure press conjure
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2
- ask someone in a friendly way to do something
- Synonym: invite
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3
- invoke upon
- wish you a nice evening
- bid farewell
- Synonym: wish
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4
- make a serious effort to attain something
- His campaign bid for the attention of the poor population
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5
- propose a payment
- The Swiss dealer offered $2 million for the painting
- Synonym: offer tender
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6
- make a demand, as for a card or a suit or a show of hands
- He called his trump
- Synonym: call
数据来源：WordNet
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I bid £ 2 000 for the painting .
我出2000英镑买这幅画。
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The dealers bid up all the good pieces to keep out private buyers .
商人们对拍卖中的好货竞出高价，以限制个人购买者。
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The company submitted a bid for the contract to clean the hospital .
该公司投标承包这所医院的清洁工作。
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A French firm will be bidding for the contract .
一家法国公司将投标争取这项合同。
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The team is bidding to retain its place in the league .
这个队正争取保住它在联赛中的位置。
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Several companies remained in the bidding .
有几家公司仍在竞价。
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We wanted to buy the chairs but another couple were bidding against us .
我们想买下那几把椅子，但另一对夫妇在同我们较劲出价。
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Birmingham has bid to stage the next national athletics championships .
伯明翰申办下届全国田径锦标赛。
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There was fast bidding between private collectors and dealers .
私人收藏家和交易商急速竞相喊价。
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Tonight they take on a Chinese pairing in their bid to reach the final tomorrow .
今晚他们将挑战一对中国选手，争取进入明天的决赛。
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At the auction , the highest bid for the picture was £ 200 .
拍卖会上，这幅画的最高出价为200英镑。
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I bade farewell to all the friends I had made in Paris .
我告别了我在巴黎结交的所有朋友。
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She bid four hearts .
她叫四红桃。
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What am I bid for this vase ?
诸位愿给这个花瓶出多少钱？
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They have claimed some impressive scalps in their bid for the championship .
他们已在夺取冠军的征途上获得显著进展。
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I bade all my friends farewell .
我告别了所有的朋友。
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Granada mounted a hostile takeover bid for Forte .
格兰纳达公司向福特公司出价进行敌意收购。
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Any more bids ?
还有谁出更高的价吗？
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I bid you adieu .
跟你说再见。
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The share price will be determined by bidding from institutional investors .
股票价格将由机构投资商的出价决定。
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He certainly wasn 't going to bid $ 18 billion for this company .
他肯定不会出180亿美元来收购这家公司。
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She is very clever at getting men to do her bidding !
她很善于让男人听她的吩咐！
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I don 't think she is bidding to be Prime Minister again .
我想她不会再次竞选首相。
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He was given the job as a reward for running a successful leadership bid .
因为成功组织了领导职位竞选活动，他得到了这份工作。
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The US shell company was set up to mount a bid for Kingston Communications .
在美国成立了控股公司以出价竞购金斯顿通信公司。
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The Government has already closed down two newspapers in a bid to silence its critics .
政府已经查禁了两家报纸，试图压制批评人士的言论。
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They have been barred from primary bidding for clients .
他们被禁止对客户进行最初的投标。
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Hanson made an agreed takeover bid of £ 351 million .
汉森按协商出价3.51亿英镑接管该公司。
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The bank announced its intention to bid
这家银行宣布了参加竞标的意向。
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They agreed to bid the picture up to 4,500 francs .
他们同意将这幅画的价格提至4,500法郎。
普通用词，多指上级、主人等利用权力、权威等发出指令。
He ordered an investigation into the deaths.
他下令对死亡事件进行调查。
The doctor ordered a strict diet.
医生嘱咐严格控制饮食。
We ordered that the enemy soldiers lay down their arms.
我们命令敌兵放下武器。
较正式用词，多指以口头方式直接下达命令，语气弱于 order。
Soldiers must act as they are bidden.
士兵必须按命令行事。
I bade them (to) retreat at once.
我命令他们立即撤退。
尤指军官、国王等正式下令，强调下令者的权威性，要求接受命令者必须服从。
He commanded that the army attack right away.
他下令军队立即进攻。
The general commanded his men to take over the city.
将军命令他的部下夺取这座城市。
You have no power to command.
你没有指挥权。
The King commanded that she be executed right away.
国王下令把她立即处死。
- 习语