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architecture

美 [ˈɑːrkɪtektʃər]英 [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)]
  • n.(总体、层次)结构;体系结构;建筑设计;建筑风格;建筑学

复数: architectures

architect n.建筑师 + -ure 表名词

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architecturearchitecture

noun

1

建筑学
the art and study of designing buildings

to study architecture

学习建筑学

2

建筑设计;建筑风格
the design or style of a building or buildings

the architecture of the eighteenth century

十八世纪的建筑风格

modern architecture

现代建筑设计

3

体系结构;(总体、层次)结构
the design and structure of a computer system

architecture

频次

  • 1
    N-UNCOUNT 建筑学;建筑术
    Architecture is the art of planning, designing, and constructing buildings.

    He studied classical architecture and design in Rome.

    他在罗马学习了古典建筑学和设计。

  • 2
    N-UNCOUNT 建筑式样;建筑风格
    The architecture of a building is the style in which it is designed and constructed.

    ...modern architecture.

    现代建筑式样

  • 3
    N-UNCOUNT 结构;架构
    The architecture of something is its structure.

    ...the crumbling intellectual architecture of modern society.

    现代社会处于崩溃边缘的知识结构

noun

1
the profession of designing buildings and environments with consideration for their esthetic effect
2
an architectural product or work
3
(computer science) the structure and organization of a computer's hardware or system software
the architecture of a computer's system software
Synonym: computer architecture
4
the discipline dealing with the principles of design and construction and ornamentation of fine buildings
architecture and eloquence are mixed arts whose end is sometimes beauty and sometimes use

数据来源:WordNet

  1. He studied classical architecture and design in Rome .

    他在罗马学习了古典建筑学和设计。

  2. Finally she obtained a diploma in architecture .

    最终她获得了建筑学的学位证书。

  3. You 'll find this style of architecture all over the town .

    全城到处可见这种风格的建筑。

  4. The building is a prime example of 1960s architecture .

    这座大楼是20世纪60年代的典型建筑。

  5. He began a new magazine on post-war architecture .

    他创办了一份专论战后建筑的新杂志。

  6. This concept has been applied successively to painting , architecture and sculpture .

    这一概念相继应用于绘画、建筑和雕塑中。

  7. Whither modern architecture ?

    现代建筑何去何从?

  8. The house is a textbook example of medieval domestic architecture

    这所房子是典型的中世纪民居。

  9. The architecture is harmonious and no building is over five or six floors high .

    这里的建筑风格和谐统一,没有哪座楼房高于五六层。

  10. Columns are usually intended in architecture to add grandeur and status

    圆柱在建筑中通常用来增添气势和显示地位。

  11. These two buildings typify the rich extremes of Irish architecture .

    这两座建筑物体现了爱尔兰建筑风格的极致多变。

  12. At its peak in the Thirties , Underground design and architecture was all of a piece

    在30年代的顶峰时期,地铁的设计和建筑风格都一模一样。

  13. Exciting artistic breakthroughs have recently occurred in the fields of painting , sculpture and architecture

    绘画、雕塑和建筑领域最近出现了激动人心的艺术突破。

  14. The economic gloom of the early 1980s was relieved by fanciful architecture .

    20世纪80年代初期的经济萧条气氛因各种奇异古怪建筑的出现而有所缓解。

  15. It is a country resonant with cinematic potential , from its architecture to its landscape .

    从建筑到风景,这个国家到处都体现出其成为电影拍摄地的潜力。

  16. Major works of painting , sculpture , mosaic and architecture were examined in situ in Venice .

    重要的绘画、雕塑、镶嵌画和建筑作品都在威尼斯原地得到了仔细检查。

  17. This building is a good example of European architecture .

    这栋大楼是欧洲建筑风格的范例。

  18. This church is a classic example of medieval architecture .

    这座教堂是中世纪建筑风格的典型实例。

  19. At first he studied architecture , but later he switched to geology .

    他原是学建筑的,中途改行搞地质了。

  20. Architecture is his line .

    搞建筑是他的本行。

  21. Painting sculpture architecture etc. are collectively called the “ fine arts ” or “ plastic arts ” .

    绘画、雕塑、建筑等统称为造型艺术。

  22. Landscape architecture is today recognized as one of the fine arts .

    园林建筑学现今被公认是美术的一种。

  23. His speciality is modern architecture .

    他是学现代建筑的。

  24. I 'm interested in classical architecture .

    我对古典建筑风格感兴趣。

  25. In England , where architecture was increasingly seen as an aristocratic pursuit , noblemen often applied what they learned from the villas of Palladio in the Veneto and the evocative ruins of Rome to their own country houses and gardens .

    在英国,建筑越来越被视为一种贵族的追求,威尼托的帕拉迪奥别墅以及罗马那些唤起人们回忆的遗迹,贵族们往往将他们从这两者中学到的东西应用到自己的乡间别墅和花园里。

  26. Car ê me would often spend his free afternoons at the nearby National Library reading books on art and architecture .

    卡莱姆经常在下午有空的时候泡在附近的国家图书馆里读一些有关艺术和建筑的书籍。

  27. It has wide international fame and is included in many architecture textbooks .

    它在国际上享有广泛的声誉,并被列入许多建筑教科书。

  28. Wang 's works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions .

    王的作品表现出对现代建筑的深刻理解和对传统的良好认识。

  29. Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Ar ( CAA ) .

    王先生是中国建筑研究院建筑系主任。

  30. For Dutch people , Hilversum is all about textileand media industries , and modern architecture .

    对荷兰人来说,希尔弗瑟姆的一切都与纺织业、传媒业和现代建筑有关。

后缀
e-表名词

culture n. 文化

cult- 耕种 + -ure 表名词

departure n. 离开

depart v.启程 + -ure 表名词

figure n. 图形

fig 形成,塑造 + -ure 表名词

lecture n. 演讲

lect- 讲,读 + -ure 表名词

mixture n. 混合物

mixt vt.配制 + -ure 表名词

nature n. 自然界

nat 出生,诞生 + -ure 表名词

picture n. 相片

pict 描绘,画 + -ure 表名词

mature v. (情感和认识)成熟

mat- 成熟 + -ure 表名词

measure v. 测量,度量,计量

meas 计量,测量 + -ure 表名词

pressure n. 压力

press 按,压 + -ure 表名词

procedure n. (商业、法律或政治上的)程序

pro- 向前,在前 + ced 行走,服从 + -ure 表名词

agriculture n. 农业

agri- 田地,农业 + cult 耕种;培养 + -ure 表名词

capture vt. 俘虏

capt 抓住,获取 + -ure 表名词

exposure n. 面临,遭受(危险或不快)

ex- 出,出去 + pos 放置 + -ure 表名词

failure n. 失败

fail v.失败 + -ure 表名词

feature n. 特色

feat- 做,制作 + -ure 表名词

gesture n. 手势

gest 带来,产生 + -ure 表名词

manufacture vt. 制造

manu 手 + fact 做,制作 + -ure 表名词

moisture n. 潮湿

moist adj.微湿的 + -ure 表名词

structure n. 结构

struct 建造,建立 + -ure 表名词

torture n. 折磨

tort 卷缩 + -ure 表名词

venture n. (尤指有风险的)企业,商业,投机活动,经营项目

vent- 来 + -ure 表名词

nurture vt. 养育

nurt 营养 + -ure 表名词

sculpture n. 雕塑

sculpt v.雕刻 + -ure 表名词

texture n. 纹理

text 编织 + -ure 表名词

fracture n. (指事实)骨折

fract 打碎 + -ure 表名词

brochure n. 小册子

broch 刺 + -ure 表名词

architecture construction structure 【导航词义:建筑】
architecture v. 建筑学;建筑风格
〔辨析〕

用于此义时,为不可数名词。

〔例证〕

This church is a classic example of medieval architecture.

这座教堂是中世纪建筑风格的典型实例。

Finally she obtained a diploma in architecture.

最终她获得了建筑学的学位证书。

construction v. 建造,建筑;;〈正式〉建筑物
〔辨析〕

指施工过程,也可指建造物本身。

〔例证〕

The bridge is under construction.

大桥正在修建。

There was a great outcry about the construction of the new airport.

公众强烈反对修建新机场。

All these pictures are about modern construction.

所有这些图片都取材于现代建筑。

structure v. 建筑物
〔辨析〕

指拥有多个部分的大型建筑物。

〔例证〕

That stone structure dates back to the Ming Dynasty.

那座石结构建筑物可以追溯到明朝时期。

The foreign experts are quite interested in that high structure with an arch roof.

那些外国专家对那座带拱顶的高大建筑物很感兴趣。