线粒体外膜

电压依赖性阴离子通道（VDAC）是位于心肌线粒体外膜上的一种蛋白，其在能量代谢及细胞凋亡过程中的作用已引起广泛重视。

VDAC ( voltage dependent anion channel ), a component in outer mitochondrial membrane , plays a role in the energy metabolism and apoptosis of cardiac myocyte , which is a focus of research and will be presented in this review .

线粒体外膜电压依赖性阴离子通道与心力衰竭超声检测心内外膜下跨壁速度梯度在心肌缺血诊断中的应用

Voltage-dependent anion channel in outer mitochondrial membrane and heart failure Application of myocardial velocity gradient in diagnosis of myocardial ischemia

细胞色素C的释放是线粒体外膜通透性增高的结果。线粒体膜通透性转换孔与细胞凋亡

Release of cytochrome C is the result of a perturbation of mitochondrial membrane permeability . Mitochondrial permeability transition pore and apoptosis

单胺氧化酶B（MAOB）是一类黄素依赖性蛋白酶，由520个氨基酸构成，通过C端的跨膜螺旋结合于线粒体外膜。

Monoamine oxidase B ( MAOB ) is one of flavin-dependent enzymes , which is constructed by 520 amino acids .

H.pylori对胃癌细胞线粒体外膜蛋白VDAC1表达的影响

Effects of Helicobacter pylori on mitochondria outer membrane protein voltage-dependent anion channel 1 in gastric cancer cells

老龄小鼠肝线粒体外膜MAO提取物中次黄嘌呤含量明显低于年青小鼠，但两组MAO中腺嘌呤含量却无明显差异。

The amount of hypoxanthine , released from the MAO of aged mice , was lower than that of the young mice .

在类固醇激素的合成过程中，胆固醇由线粒体外膜到内膜转运的过程是类固醇激素合成的限速步骤，这一步骤必需有类固醇激素灵敏调节蛋白（StAR）的从头合成才能完成。

The translocation of cholesterol from the out to the inner mitochondrial membrane is a rate-limiting step that requires steroidogenic acute regulator protein ( StAR ) synthesis de novo in steroidogenesis .

然而，MAVS在凋亡中的具体功能仍然不清楚。与MAVS一样，VDAC（voltage-DependentAnionChannel）也是定位在线粒体外膜上的蛋白，它是一种电压依赖的阴离子通道。

However , its detailed functions in apoptosis are still unclear . VDAC ( voltage-dependent anion channel ) is located on the mitochondrial membrane like MAVS .

在此过程中，需要线粒体外膜和内膜的蛋白质运输机器（至少三种主要的移位酶复合物）来保证前体蛋白质的正确运输。

In this process , protein translocation machineries of the outer and inner membranes , at least three major translocase complexes , are needed to ensure the proper import of precursor proteins .

结果表明，汞通过抑制脑线粒体外膜单胺氧化酶使得脑组织中5－羟色胺、多巴胺、去甲肾上腺素含量增高，5－羟吲哚乙酸含量下降，呈良好的剂量－效应关系；

The results showed that mercury inhibited the activity of monoamine oxidase in outer membrane of mitochondria , resulting in the increased contents of serotonin , dopamine and norepinephrine and the decreased content of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid in a good dose-effect relation ;

细胞病理变化表现为核内染色质变性，核膜水肿变形且部分溶解，内质网膨胀，胞质内有大量游离核糖体分布，线粒体外膜及内嵴变形且有少量溶解。

In diseased cells , nuclear chromatin changed and formed virus inclusion body , and part of the nuclear envelope was dissolved and distributed a lot of ribosome 's over the cytoplasm , part of the outer membrane and crest of mitochondrion were out of shape and dissolved .

孔蛋白是一种跨膜蛋白，主要存在于细菌质膜的外膜、线粒体和叶绿体的外膜上。

Porin is a transmembrane protein found in the outer membrane of mitochondria as well as in the outer membrane of gram positive bacteria .

实验结果提示.完整线粒体膜流动性主要反映了线粒体外膜的运动状态。

Results showed that membrane viscosity and wobbling angle of phospholipids of outer membrane fluidity of mitochondria mainly reflected the motion state of outer mitochondrial membrane .

根的皮层细胞中细胞核、线粒体和高尔基体的形态结构变化时间均早于中柱细胞，且细胞核变形、染色质凝聚并边缘化、线粒体与高尔基体外膜结构变化程度也明显大于中柱细胞。

The changes of morphosis of nucleus , mitochondrion and Golgi body in cortical cells were earlier than in pericycle cells .