海洋环境污染损害

海洋环境污染损害赔偿法律机制研究

Study on Legal Mechanism of Compensation to Marine Environmental Pollution Damage

查处违反环保法规案件凡违反本法，造成或者可能造成海洋环境污染损害的，本法第五条规定的有关主管部门可以

In the case of a violation of this Law that has caused or is likely to cause pollution damage to the marine environment , the competent authorities prescribed in article 5 of this Law may

因此，在科学发展观视角下多角度探索如何完善我国海洋环境污染损害赔偿法律制度具有重要的现实意义。

Therefore , under the scientific development view angles to explore how to improve the Marine environment pollution damage compensation legal system has important practical significance .

第二章防止海岸工程对海洋环境的污染损害

Chapter II Prevention of Pollution Damage to the Marine Environ - ment by Coastal Construction Projects

因海洋环境污染受到损害的单位和个人，有权要求造成污染损害的一方赔偿损失。

Units or individuals who have suffered damage caused by marine environmental pollution shall be entitled to claim compensation from the party which caused the pollution damage .

第三章防止海洋石油勘探开发对海洋环境的污染损害

Chapter III Prevention of Pollution Damage to the Marine Environ - ment by Offshore Oil Exploration and Exploitation

这些新建议有利于加强和完善现有的海洋工程污染海洋环境防治法律制度，在法律层面上规范海洋工程开发活动，从而减少对海洋环境的污染损害。

These new suggestions will be helpful to strengthen and improve the law system of the prevention and control of pollution for ocean engineering , and rule the exploitation to reduce the pollutions and damages under the law .

向海洋排放污染物、倾到废弃物，进行海岸工程建设和海洋石油勘探开发，必须依照法律的规定，防止对海洋环境的污染损害。

The discharge of pollutants and the dumping of wastes into the seas , the construction of coastal projects , and the exploration and exploitation of offshore oil must be conducted in compliance with legal provisions so as to guard against the pollution and damage of the marine environment .