流感杆菌

肺部嗜血流感杆菌56株的耐药监测及所致感染的治疗

The treatment of 56 cases with Haemophilus influenzae pulmonary infections and detection of the resistance to β - lactase antibiotics

金葡萄5型荚膜多糖单克隆抗体制备及ELISA方法建立b型流感嗜血杆菌荚膜多糖纯化方法的优化

Preparation of Monoclonal Antibody Against Type 5 Capsular Polysaccharides of Staphylococcus Aureus and Establishment of ELISA

复合PCR鉴定巴氏杆菌和副猪嗜血杆菌的方法深圳市健康人群流感嗜血杆菌带菌状况调查

Method of Multiplex-PCR for Identification of Pasteurella multocida and Haemophilus parasuis Survey of Haemophilus influenzae-carrying rate in health population in Shenzhen

目的进一步了解急性呼吸道感染中流感嗜血杆菌（HI）感染的发病情况。

Objective To study the role of Haemophilus influenzae ( HI ) in the acute respiratory tract infection .

结论：PCR方法检测呼吸道流感嗜血杆菌感染比常规方法更快速，更简便，更敏感。

Conclusion : PCR method is faster , EASIER and more sensitive than the cultured method in the detection of Acute respiratory infection .

在CAP组患者中肺炎链球菌肺炎亚组与流感嗜血杆菌肺炎亚组之间MBL基因亚型分布也无显著差异。

This was also the case for CAP patients with pneumonia caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae or Haemophilus influenzae .

COPD急性加重期主要致病菌为金黄色葡萄球菌、肺炎链球菌、流感嗜血杆菌、卡他莫拉菌和铜绿假单胞菌。

Major pathogens in acute COPD include Staphylococcus aureus , Streptococcus pneumoniae , Hemophilus influenzae , Moraxella catarrhalis , and Pseudomonas aeruginosa .

目的了解流感嗜血杆菌（Hi）目前对几种常用抗生素的耐药性、β内酰胺酶的产生率以及b型株阳性率。

Objective To investigate the antibiotic resistance rate and the serotypes of haemophilus influenzae ( Hi ) and to evaluate the prevalence of β lactamase .

方法自临床各呼吸道疾病病人选取分离菌株，并经APINH进行菌种鉴定的194株副流感嗜血杆菌，按其对吲哚、尿素、鸟氨酸的利用情况进行分型。

Methods 194 isolates were taken from patients with respiratory infections and identified by API NH . These strains were classified according to the indole .

多重PCR方法检测标本结果为金黄色葡萄球菌3株，肺炎链球菌4株，流感嗜血杆菌7株，肺炎克雷白杆菌2株。

Multiplex PCR , the results of Haemophilus influenzae samples 7 strains , Streptococcus pneumoniae 4 strains , Staphylococcus aureus 3 strains , and Klebsiella pneumoniae 2 strains . Conclusion : 1 .

老年人咽部携带的流感嗜血杆菌（Hi）与Hi疾病密切相关，在机体免疫力下降等情况下可下移引起各种呼吸道感染。

Hemophilus influenzae ( Hi ) is closely related to Hi diseases , which can move down and then cause respiratory infection when the body has low immunity .

目的了解福州市健康儿童口咽部流感嗜血杆菌（Haemophilusinfluenzae，Hi）带菌情况及菌型特点，提供Hi感染的临床防治依据。

Objective To study the status of oral pharyngeal carriage and characteristics of Haemophilus influenzae ( Hi ) in healthy preschool children in Fuzhou .

Hib即b型流感嗜血杆菌，需要进行强化的抗生素治疗。

Hib , or Haemophilus influenzae type b , requires intensive treatment with antibiotics .

ATB嗜血杆菌药敏试验和肉汤稀释法检测流感嗜血杆菌药物敏感性的比较

Comparison of antibiotic susceptibility of Hemophilus influenza by ATB Hemophilus influenza susceptibility test and broth dilution method

B型流感嗜血杆菌（Hib）&细菌性肺炎第二种最常见的起因；

Haemophilus influenzae type b ( Hib )– the second most common cause of bacterial pneumonia ;

流感嗜血杆菌、副流感嗜血杆菌、卡他莫拉菌对CIP、IMP耐药率<10%；

The drug fast rate of Hemophilus influenza , Hemophilus parainfluenzae , Moraxelle catarrhalis to CIP , IMP was lower than 10 % ;

Lowry法测定b型流感嗜血杆菌结合疫苗蛋白含量干扰现象的排除

Removal of Interference in Lowry Method for Determination of Protein Content in Haemophilus influenza Type b Conjugate Vaccine

目的：评价自制的改良哥伦比亚巧克力琼脂（ICCA）培养基对流感嗜血杆菌（Hi）的分离效果。

Objective : To evaluate isolating efficacy of an improved Columbia chocolated agar ( ICCA ) for Haemophilus influenzae ( Hi ) .

结果聚合酶链反应分别扩增出263、351、370bp三种DNA探针，肺炎链球菌和流感嗜血杆菌只与其对应的探针杂交，细菌通用探针和病毒、真菌间无交叉反应。

Results The DNA probes of 263 , 351 , and 370 bp were amplified by PCR . Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae reacted only with their corresponding probes , and no cross reaction of the bacterial universal probe with virus and fungi was noted .

流感嗜血杆菌氨苄西林耐药基因TEM-1、ROB-1的检测

Detection of ampicillin-resistant genes TEM-1 and ROB-1 in Haemophilus influenzae

方法E-test法测定头孢克肟对流感嗜血杆菌（HI）等5种共200株细菌的最低抑菌浓度（MIC），并分别与氨苄西林、头孢克洛、青霉素等作对比研究。

Methods MIC values of Cefixime against 200 strains of five common pathogens were determined with E-test method and compared with those of Ampicillin , Cefaclor and Penicillin respectively .

对流感嗜血杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌的MIC90是左氧氟沙星的MIC90的2倍。

MIC90 of prulifloxacin was two times that of levofloxacin against Haemophilus influenzae and Staphylococcus aureus .

〔摘要〕目的研制b型流感嗜血杆菌（Hib）结合疫苗并考察其稳定性。

[ Abstract ] Objective To prepare Hemophilus influenza B ( Hib ) polysaccharide conjugated vaccine and study on its stability .

接种B型流感嗜血杆菌（Hib）和肺炎链球菌疫苗、有效的病例管理、提倡母乳喂养和补锌在降低肺炎死亡率上具有成本效益。

Vaccines against Hib and S.pneumoniae , efficacious case management , breastfeeding promotion and zinc supplementation are cost-effective in reducing pneumonia mortality .

为了解小儿急性肺炎中流感嗜血杆菌（HI）的致病情况，采用经鼻深插气管吸痰检测呼吸道病原（培养、碱性磷酸酶抗碱性磷酸酶法、PCR法）。

In order to investigate the pathogenic situation of haemophilus influenzae ( HI ) pneumonia in infants with acute pneumonia , pathogenic culture , PCR and APAAP determinations of sputum specimens , that were collected by nasotracheal aspiration , were detected in 329 pneumonia infants , respectively .

含有硫柳汞的疫苗包括预防白喉、破伤风和百日咳（DTP）、乙型肝炎、B型流感嗜血杆菌、狂犬病、流感和脑膜炎球菌病的疫苗。

Vaccines that contain thiomersal include those against diphtheria , tetanus and pertussis ( DTP ), hepatitis B , Haemophilus influenzae type b ( Hib ), rabies , influenza and meningococcal diseases .

PRSP株对头孢丙烯耐药率为61.9%，流感嗜血杆菌β内酰胺酶阳性株中占15.8%。

About 61.9 % of PRSP isolates and 15.8 % of beta-lactamase positive H.influenzae strains were resistant to cefprozil respectively .

b型流感嗜血杆菌结合物纯化过程不同部分的生化及免疫学特性目的调查中国人群中抗流感嗜血杆菌多糖（Hib－PRP）自然抗体水平，为合理使用Hib菌苗提供资料。

Biochemical and Immunological Characters of Different Fractions During Purification of Haemophilus influenzae Type b ( Hib ) Conjugate Objective Investigation of natural antibody level to Haemophilus influenzae type b polysaccharide in China .

βLPB检出率为37.7%，以表皮葡萄球菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、流感嗜血杆菌和卡他布兰汉菌的比例较高。

The β - LPB was detected in 37.7 % strains in which Staphylococcus epidermidis , Staphylococcus aureus , α - Hemolytic streptococcus and Branhamella catarrhalis were more frequent .

通过乳胶试验，在12个标本中，5例已检出脑膜炎奈瑟菌W135阳性，2例乙型流感嗜血杆菌阳性，1例链球菌性肺炎阳性，以及4例阴性。

Out of12 specimens tested by latex , 5 cases were positive for Neisseria meningitidis W135 by latex , 2 for Hemophilus influenza B , 1 for Streptococcus pneumoniae and4 were negative .