黄染

首发症状为贫血、发热、尿色改变、出血及皮肤粘膜黄染；

First symptoms are fever , anemia , change colour of urine , hemorrhage , jaundice .

方法用Beyond冷光美白技术对门诊患者71例（其中四环素牙21例，氟斑牙20例，先天性黄染牙30例）进行美白治疗。

Methods 71 outpatients ( Tetracycline stained teeth 21 , innately stained teeth 20 , fluorine stained teeth 30 ) had been treated by Beyond whitening accelerator technology .

结果发现所有ICP患者均有皮肤瘙痒症，其中33.8%的患者伴有皮肤或巩膜黄染；

Results All of the patients with ICP were showed cutaneous pruritus . Of 33.8 % patients accompanied with cutaneous or sclera icterus .

方法采用新鲜材料明胶灌注、X线摄像、Photoshop的层面处理技术，并结合透明、拼接、剪裁等多种功能图像处理，局部防腐、分部解剖、印模复位以及神经黄染等技术进行标本设计与制作。

Methods Fresh material gelatin filling , X ray photograph , Photoshop disposal technology were employed , and combined with manifold image disposal , such as transparency , splicing and scissoring , and local embalmment , subsection anatomise , and nerve yellow-dying to make sample design .

研究背景：早在1904年，Schmorl对1例因重症黄疸而死亡的新生儿进行尸解发现脑基底核被黄染，并首次命名为核黄疸（kernicterus）。

Background In 1904 , Schmorl held an autopsy on the remains of one neonate died of severe jaundice and found that the brain basic nuclear was yellow-dyed and named this disease as kernicterus .

除皮肤黄染外未观察到其它不良反应。

Except the skin yellowness , no other adverse reaction was observed .

黄疸病人巩膜黄染。是由于胆色素在巩膜沉积所致。

The sclera of the eye is yellow because the patient has jaundice , or icterus .

轻度：出现巩膜黄染、小便发黄，大多易被忽略，检查后方可发现。

Light : yellow sclera and yellow urine , mostly which will be overlooked and discovered only after inspection .

用天然染料大黄染粘胶织物虽然可减少污染，有利环保，但染色性能较差。

Dyeing viscose fabric with natural rhubarb dye can reduce pollution to the environment , but usually has poor dyeing behavior .

黄疸是由于胆汁从肝脏流入肠道受阻所导致的眼和皮肤黄染。

Jaundice is a yellowing of the eyes and skin caused by impairment in bile flow from the liver to the intestine .

结果：在25名受试者中，巩膜黄染为最常见的副作用（3例，12.5%）。

Results . Of 25 subjects enrolled , scleral icterus was the most common adverse event ( 3 patients [ 12.5 % ] ) .

结果：研究组中，50例酗酒者有舌边淤血、牙龈萎缩、巩膜黄染、毛细血管扩张等体内维生素、微量元素和胆红素代谢功能障碍等体征。

RESULTS : Fifty individuals in the study group represented symptoms such as congestion of tongue edge , gingival atrophy , icteric sclera , telangiectasis .

背景：恶性梗阻性黄疸是指恶性肿瘤直接侵及或压迫肝内外胆道致胆汁排出受阻而引起的血清胆红素升高，表现为皮肤粘膜黄染。

Background : Malignant Obstructive jaundice is characterized by elevated serum bilirubin levels which is caused by the direct invasion or indirect compression of the bile duct by malignancies .

服用过量可出现恶心呕吐、腹痛腹泻、疲乏无力、巩膜黄染、神志不清、心动过缓、休克等。

Over dosage can cause nausea , vomiting , abdomen pain with diarrhea , lack of energy , sclera icteric , lack of consciousness , slow heart rate , and shock .

方法154名足月窒息新生儿和87名正常新生儿生后第1、2、3天监测血清胆红素及对有皮肤黄染的新生儿追踪监测。

Methods Serum bilirubin was measured in 154 full-term neonates with asphyxia and in 87 normal neonates of 1 or 2 or 3 days of age , after the discovery of jaundice .

临床表现主要有无痛性不同程度皮肤粘膜及巩膜黄染伴皮肤瘙痒、食欲减退、小便黄、大便陶土色。

The main clinical manifestations of malignant obstructive jaundice are different degrees of painless stained yellow skin and mucosa and sclera , loss of appetite , yellow urine , clay colored stools .

巩膜无黄染。心肺正常。腹平坦，右上腹有明显压疼伴有肌紧张及反跳疼。

The sclera was not icteric . The heart and lung was normal . The abdomen flat with marked tenderness over the right upper quadrant , where muscular spasm and rebound tenderness were present .

1组患者纳差、巩膜黄染、肝区叩痛消失时间较其他组分别延长1~4、1~8、2~5天，差异有显著性（P<0.05~0.001）。

The disappearance durations of poor appetite , icteric sclera , percussion pain at hepatic region were prolonged for 1 ~ 4 days 、 1 ~ 8 days 、 2 ~ 5 days than other groups respectively ( P < 0.05 ~ 0.001 ) .

在胆石症术后，病人往往因为胆道系统受损伤出现身目黄染，食欲不振，上腹疼痛，恶心欲呕，小便黄等胆腑郁热为主的症状，或兼肝胆湿热的症状。

In gallstone surgery , patients are often subject to injury because of biliary there who heads yellow dye , loss of appetite , abdominal pain , nausea , vomit , urine and yellow fever-based gallbladder symptoms of depression or symptoms of heat and bile .

研究了染色时间、pH、常用助剂等对自制叠氮类活性黄染料染涤纶纤维的上染百分率及染色深度的影响，从而确定了叠氮类活性黄染料常压沸染涤纶的最佳染色工艺。

The effect of dyeing time , pH value and assistants on dye-uptake and dye depth is explored in dyeing polyester with azide reactive yellow . So the optimum technology of dyeing polyester with the dye is determined at the boil under atmospheric pressure .

用HE法、Weigert法、苯胺蓝法及桔黄G法分别染组织结构、弹性纤维胶原纤维和平滑肌。

The tissue structure , elastic fiber , collagenic fiber and smooth muscle were stained by HE , Weigert , Aniline blue and Orange G respectively .

广东水稻黄矮病初侵染源和媒介昆虫的初步研究

A preliminary investigation on the primary source and transmission of rice yellow stunt virus in Kwangtung