酮体

结果：丹参与大黄组动脉血酮体比、动脉血中总酮体浓度显著高于TAA组（P<0.05，P<0.01）；

Results : The arterial blood levels of ketone body ratio and total ketone body of salvia or rhubarb group were significantly higher ( P < 0.05 and P < 0.01 ) than those of the TAA group ;

目的：探讨泛酸钙对全饥饿大鼠可利用能源物质酮体（KB）和游离脂肪酸（FFA）的影响及可能的保护作用，为研制延长饥饿耐受时间的营养剂提供科学依据。

Objective : To study the effect of calcium pantothenate on serum ketone body ( KB ) and free fatty acid ( FFA ) content in starved rats , so as to provide scientific basis for preparing nutritional substance to prolong starvation tolerant time .

尿酮体转阴时间A组与C组明显低于B组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.01）。

The turning-to-negative time of urinary ketone of group A and C were significantly shorter than that of group B. There was no significant difference between group A and group C.

结果显示：血清leptin、血糖、酮体等指标水平处于正常的范围，5项指标彼此之间的相关性不明显。

Results showed that : serum concentration of leptin , glucose , and ketone was in normal ranges .

结果显示：一次性长时间游泳运动引起小鼠体内糖储备显著下降、血清FFA明显升高、酮体含量相应增加。

The results showed that a bout of prolonged exercise significantly decreased glycogen stores , markedly increased the concentration of serum FFA , and the level of KB correspondingly rose .

在术后1、3、5周进行口服糖耐量试验（OGTT）、动脉血酮体比值（KBR）的测定，比较各组肝脏储备功能的变化。

The changes of hepatic reserve function were observed with oral glucose tolerance test ( OGTT ) and arterial ketone body ratio ( KBR ) determination .

观察手术中血糖、手术后FPG、餐后2h血糖、尿酮体、低血糖反应、使用抗生素的天数，伤口愈合天数等。

FPG , plasma glucose two hours after glucose load ( 2hPG ), urine ketone , hypoglycemia , days to use antibiotics , and days of operation wound healed were observed .

结果：NPH直接治疗轻度DK组24h、36h酮体消失率分别为556%和100%；

Results : Under the NPH direct treatment , in low-grade DK group , the rates of ketonic acid disappear in 24h and 36h were 55.6 % and 100 % ;

作者对169例经历了外科大手术后的患者进行了动脉血酮体比率（KBR）的观测，并与术后临床过程进行了比较分析。

Abstract Postoperative arterial blood ketone body ratio ( KBR ) was compared with the clinical course in 169 cases undergoing major surgery , all patients were divided into three groups .

方法作者对105例肝细胞性肝癌行肝叶切除术的病例进行了术中动脉血酮体比率（AKBR）连续监测。

Methods Arterial blood ketone body ratio ( AKBR ) was measured during hepatectomy operation in 109 cases with hepatocellular carcinoma .

结果（1）共有5例病人行上述检查后尿酮体阳性，OGTT组2例（2%），馒头餐组3例（3%）。

Results ( 1 ) There were five patients with ketonuria after the test , two in OGTT group ( 2 % ), three in bread meal test group ( 3 % ) .

报告30例中晚期肝癌在导管栓塞化疗前后进行的动脉血酮体比（AKBR）测定研究。

Arterial blood ketone body ratio ( AKBR ) was determined in30cases of moderate and advanced hepatoma before and after hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy and embolization .

但是，乳酮阳性组奶牛与阴性的比较，泌乳量降低，血清酮体升高，血糖水平降低，血清leptin水平略高，除血清leptin外，其余差异都显著（P<0.05）。

There was no significant correlation among all 5 quotas in dairy cows , but compared with negative milk ketone groups , there was lower milk yield and blood sugar , higher serum ketone , and slightly higher serum leptin in positive group , all significant difference except serum leptin .

分别测定血液、肝脏、骨骼肌和脑中的酮体，肝、骨骼肌糖原以及血糖、脑糖、血清游离脂肪酸（FFA）等指标。

The concentrations of blood ketone body ( KB ), liver KB , muscle KB , brain KB were measured as well as the level of liver glycogen , muscle glycogen , glucose , brain carbohydrate , and serum free fatty acid ( FFA ) .

目的：探讨血清酮体比值（AKBR）对判断感染性多脏器功能失常综合征病情轻重程度和预后的意义。

Objective : To research the significance of serum acetonic ketone body ratio ( AKBR ) for judging the severity and prognosis of infectious multiple organ dysfunction syndrome ( MODS ) .

测定169例外科大手术后病人的动脉血酮体比率（AKBR），并与术后临床过程进行比较。

One hundred and sixty nine patients who underwent major surgery were studied for the postoperative changes in the arterial blood ketone body ratio ( AKBR ) and compared with postoperative clinical course in this patients .

材料与方法：对69例行肝动脉栓塞的肝肿瘤患者连续监测动脉血酮体比率（AKBR），并与常规肝功能指标及术后临床过程进行比较。

Materials and methods : Sixty nine patients with hepatoma were continuously studied for their arterial blood ketone body ratio ( AKBR ) and compared with their postoperative clinical course or routine liver function test after hepatic artery embolization .

为观察大鼠在不同海拔高度和不同缺氧时间血液、肝、脑组织酮体含量变化，大鼠分别在5000m、7000m、9000m模拟高度，每高度度均分别停留2、4和8h。

To investigate the changes of ketone body contents in blood , liver and brain , the rats were exposed to hypoxia at simulated altitudes of 5 000 m , 7 000 m , and 9 000 m for 2 , 4 , and 8 hours .

酮体生成和利用定量实验方法的建立

Establishment of method for quantitative experiment on ketone bodies formation and utilization

人体内酮体检测技术的研究进展

Development of Determination Technologies of Ketone Body in Human Body

血酮体定量及其临床应用

A simplified method for determination of blood ketone bodies and its clinical application

大鼠肝脏移植后动脉血酮体的气相色谱的顶空分析法

Determination of Ketone Bodies after Rats Liver Transplantation by Gas Chromatographic Headspace Analysis

手持式血酮体分析仪的临床评价

Evaluation of a Portable Whole Blood Ketone Body Analyzer

运动性酮体研究进展

On Development in the Research on Exercise Ketone Bodies

肝静脉周围肝细胞的内源性酮体生成比门静脉周围肝细胞高1.3倍。

Endogenous ketogenesis was1.3-times higher in the perivenous zone than in periportal hepatocytes .

溶剂沉积法提高丹参酮体外溶出度的研究

Study on Improving the Dissolution Rate of Tanshinone in Vitro by Solvent Deposition Method

血清酮体水平对糖尿病病情监测和分型的临床意义

Clinical significance of serum ketone body determinations in monitoring the control of diabetes mellitus

胆道梗阻对大鼠肝脏葡萄糖和酮体代谢的影响

Effect of bile duct obstruction on glucose and ketone body metabolism in rat liver

酮体是肝内脂肪正常代谢产物。

Ketone bodies are normal products of the metabolism of fat in the liver .

缺血-再灌注复合内毒素血症大鼠血酮体变化及意义

Significance of changes in blood ketone body ratios in rats following hemorrhage combined with endotoxin challenge